The Impact of Docosahexaenoic Acid on the Prevention of Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Preterm Neonates
Primary Purpose
Necrotizing Enterocolitis
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Docosahexaenoic Acid
placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Necrotizing Enterocolitis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Preterm neonates having a gestational age equal or less than 34 weeks at birth.
- Weight (less than or equal 1.500 KG)
- Clinically stable to begin enteral feeding
Exclusion Criteria:
- Persistent bleeding at any level.
- Receiving medication to avoid coagulation.
- Persistent vomiting.
- Gastrointestinal malformations.
- Mother taking Omega-3 supplements and planning to breastfeed.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Docosahexaenoic Acid Group
Control Group
Arm Description
participants will recieve 100 milligrams of Docosahexaenoic Acid per day for 14 days
participants will recieve placebo
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Efficacy of Docosahexaenoic Acid in reducing the incidence of Necrotizing Enterocolitis in premature infants.
Monitoring the change in the serum levels of Interleukin-1 beta
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03700957
First Posted
September 29, 2018
Last Updated
October 6, 2018
Sponsor
Ain Shams University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03700957
Brief Title
The Impact of Docosahexaenoic Acid on the Prevention of Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Preterm Neonates
Official Title
A Clinical Study on the Impact of Docosahexaenoic Acid on the Prevention of Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Preterm Neonates
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
October 2018 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
June 2019 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 2019 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Ain Shams University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The study will assess the efficacy of Docosahexaenoic Acid in reducing the incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis in premature infants.
Detailed Description
The efficacy of Docosahexaenoic Acid in reducing the incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm neonates will be evalutaed through measuring its immune-modulatory effect on proinflammatory cytokines.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Necrotizing Enterocolitis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Docosahexaenoic Acid Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
participants will recieve 100 milligrams of Docosahexaenoic Acid per day for 14 days
Arm Title
Control Group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
participants will recieve placebo
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Docosahexaenoic Acid
Intervention Description
100 milligrams of Docosahexaenoic Acid
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
placebo
Intervention Description
placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Efficacy of Docosahexaenoic Acid in reducing the incidence of Necrotizing Enterocolitis in premature infants.
Description
Monitoring the change in the serum levels of Interleukin-1 beta
Time Frame
10 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
1 Day
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
3 Weeks
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Preterm neonates having a gestational age equal or less than 34 weeks at birth.
Weight (less than or equal 1.500 KG)
Clinically stable to begin enteral feeding
Exclusion Criteria:
Persistent bleeding at any level.
Receiving medication to avoid coagulation.
Persistent vomiting.
Gastrointestinal malformations.
Mother taking Omega-3 supplements and planning to breastfeed.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Dina Abou El Fadl, Msc.
Phone
201005442855
Email
dkhaled69@gmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Yasmine Farid, MD
Phone
201001449558
Email
Yasmin_Aly_Farid@hotmail.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Dina Abou El Fadl, Msc.
Organizational Affiliation
Future University in Egypt
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
28096129
Citation
Shulhan J, Dicken B, Hartling L, Larsen BM. Current Knowledge of Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Preterm Infants and the Impact of Different Types of Enteral Nutrition Products. Adv Nutr. 2017 Jan 17;8(1):80-91. doi: 10.3945/an.116.013193. Print 2017 Jan.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
26846324
Citation
Baack ML, Puumala SE, Messier SE, Pritchett DK, Harris WS. Daily Enteral DHA Supplementation Alleviates Deficiency in Premature Infants. Lipids. 2016 Apr;51(4):423-33. doi: 10.1007/s11745-016-4130-4. Epub 2016 Feb 4.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
34819793
Citation
Abou El Fadl DK, Ahmed MA, Aly YA, Darweesh EAG, Sabri NA. Impact of Docosahexaenoic acid supplementation on proinflammatory cytokines release and the development of Necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm Neonates: A randomized controlled study. Saudi Pharm J. 2021 Nov;29(11):1314-1322. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2021.09.012. Epub 2021 Sep 25.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
The Impact of Docosahexaenoic Acid on the Prevention of Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Preterm Neonates
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