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The Improvement of Limbal Epithelial Culture Technique by Using Collagenase to Isolate Limbal Stem Cells

Primary Purpose

Alkaline Chemical Burn Of Cornea And Conjunctival Sac, Acid Chemical Burn Of Cornea And Conjunctival Sac, Benign Mucous Membrane Pemphigoid With Ocular Involvement

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Taiwan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
collagenase
Sponsored by
National Taiwan University Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Alkaline Chemical Burn Of Cornea And Conjunctival Sac

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age: between 18-70 years old.
  2. Lesion eye should have limbal insufficiency more than 180 degrees.
  3. Lesion eye should have recurrent corneal erosions, corneal neovascularisation and poor vision caused by limbal insufficiency.
  4. The symptoms should be more than 1/2 year, and have no possibility of improvement by medical treatment.
  5. The patients will to received the operation and the long term post- operative follow-up.
  6. The patients are not infected by AIDS, hepatitis B/C , and willing to received the associated examinations.
  7. The patients does not plan to be pregnant from the day of cell culture and transplantation for 1 year. They also agree to receive the pregnant test.
  8. The condition of cell culture from the 1st to the clinical trial is successful.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Bilateral limbal insufficiency.
  2. No recurrent corneal erosion, corneal neovascularisation or poor vision was found due to limbal insufficiency. If corneal neovascularisation was found deeper than the anterior 1/2 of corneal stroma, or corneal thickness was less than 200 um evaluated by anterior segment OCT and ultrasound pachymetry, the patients should be excluded from the operation criteria. If corneal thickness becomes thicker, the patients can be enrolled for operation.
  3. About corneal sedation, if the value checked by Cocet-Bonnet esthesiometer is less than 5 mm, the patients should be excluded from operation.
  4. The condition can be improved by medication, or resolve spontaneously.
  5. Post-operative follow up is less than 1/2 year
  6. The patient can't receive long term postoperative follow up
  7. No light perception, or can be expected to have very poor prognosis
  8. If the intraocular pressure was more than 21 mmHg under necessary glaucoma surgery and anti-glaucoma medication, or optic disc cupping was more than 90%, or visual field was found to have severe defects, the patients were excluded from the clinical trial.
  9. Severe lagophthalmos or trichiasis, and does not received blepharoplasty.
  10. Severe dry eye syndrome. Those patients with schirmer's test result less than 1 mm should be excluded.
  11. If the cells in the first part of the clinical trial can't be successfully cultivated, the patients should be excluded. If the patients insisted to received further treatment, they can be enrolled 3 months later.
  12. Pregnancy

Sites / Locations

  • Wei-Li ChenRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

limbal stem cells

Arm Description

Using collagenase to isolate limbal stem cells and improve the technique of ex vivo expansion of limbal stem cells for the treatment of patients suffering from unilateral limbal stem cell insufficiency based on the concept of "limbal stem cells need special cell-cell contact and cell-extracellular matrix interaction to support their survival"

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Using collagenase to isolate limbal stem cells and improve the technique of ex vivo expansion of limbal stem cells for the treatment.
Nine to twelve days later after successful culture, transplantation will be performed after the cells diameter reaches 1.5-2.0 cm compact confluent epithelial sheets without evidence of contamination.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
April 21, 2011
Last Updated
July 24, 2014
Sponsor
National Taiwan University Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02202642
Brief Title
The Improvement of Limbal Epithelial Culture Technique by Using Collagenase to Isolate Limbal Stem Cells
Official Title
The Improvement of Limbal Epithelial Culture Technique for the Treatment of Unilateral Limbal Insufficiency by Using Collagenase to Isolate Limbal Stem Cells
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
January 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2015 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2015 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
National Taiwan University Hospital

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Using collagenase to isolate limbal stem cells and improve the technique of ex vivo expansion of limbal stem cells for the treatment of patients suffering from unilateral limbal stem cell insufficiency based on the concept of "limbal stem cells need special cell-cell contact and cell-extracellular matrix interaction to support their survival".
Detailed Description
Patients suffering from unilateral limbal stem cell insufficiency and understand the benefits and risk factors of the operation will be enrolled in this clinical trial. Two weeks before transplantation, the investigators first take 1-2 mm2 of limbal tissues from the healthy eye, digest the tissue with collagenase, and get an epithelial cell cluster. The cell cluster will be cultured on amniotic membrane with SHEM medium which contains Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium/F12 (1:1), 5% dimethyl sulfoxide, 10 ng/ml human epidermal growth factor, 5μg/ml insulin, 0.5 μg/ml hydrocortisone, 1 nM cholera toxin, 50μg/ml gentamicin, 1.25μg/ml amphotericin B. Seven to ten days later after successful culture, transplantation will be performed after the cells reaches 1.5-2 cm2 compact confluent epithelial sheets without evidence of contamination. During the operation, lamellar keratectomy will be performed to remove the abnormal corneal neovascularization and scar tissue. The cultivated epithelial sheets will be transplanted to denuded corneal surface with fibrin glue and suture technique. The patients are planed to be admitted for 2 weeks. After discharge, follow up of the patients will be performed on one week, two week, one month, two months, three months, six months and one year later. Pictures of external eyes will be taken and the extent of corneal epithelium regeneration, visual acuity, and complications will be recorded during follow-up visits. The investigators plan to collect 10 patients.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Alkaline Chemical Burn Of Cornea And Conjunctival Sac, Acid Chemical Burn Of Cornea And Conjunctival Sac, Benign Mucous Membrane Pemphigoid With Ocular Involvement

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
10 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
limbal stem cells
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Using collagenase to isolate limbal stem cells and improve the technique of ex vivo expansion of limbal stem cells for the treatment of patients suffering from unilateral limbal stem cell insufficiency based on the concept of "limbal stem cells need special cell-cell contact and cell-extracellular matrix interaction to support their survival"
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
collagenase
Intervention Description
Cultured limbal stem cells transplantation
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Using collagenase to isolate limbal stem cells and improve the technique of ex vivo expansion of limbal stem cells for the treatment.
Description
Nine to twelve days later after successful culture, transplantation will be performed after the cells diameter reaches 1.5-2.0 cm compact confluent epithelial sheets without evidence of contamination.
Time Frame
12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age: between 18-70 years old. Lesion eye should have limbal insufficiency more than 180 degrees. Lesion eye should have recurrent corneal erosions, corneal neovascularisation and poor vision caused by limbal insufficiency. The symptoms should be more than 1/2 year, and have no possibility of improvement by medical treatment. The patients will to received the operation and the long term post- operative follow-up. The patients are not infected by AIDS, hepatitis B/C , and willing to received the associated examinations. The patients does not plan to be pregnant from the day of cell culture and transplantation for 1 year. They also agree to receive the pregnant test. The condition of cell culture from the 1st to the clinical trial is successful. Exclusion Criteria: Bilateral limbal insufficiency. No recurrent corneal erosion, corneal neovascularisation or poor vision was found due to limbal insufficiency. If corneal neovascularisation was found deeper than the anterior 1/2 of corneal stroma, or corneal thickness was less than 200 um evaluated by anterior segment OCT and ultrasound pachymetry, the patients should be excluded from the operation criteria. If corneal thickness becomes thicker, the patients can be enrolled for operation. About corneal sedation, if the value checked by Cocet-Bonnet esthesiometer is less than 5 mm, the patients should be excluded from operation. The condition can be improved by medication, or resolve spontaneously. Post-operative follow up is less than 1/2 year The patient can't receive long term postoperative follow up No light perception, or can be expected to have very poor prognosis If the intraocular pressure was more than 21 mmHg under necessary glaucoma surgery and anti-glaucoma medication, or optic disc cupping was more than 90%, or visual field was found to have severe defects, the patients were excluded from the clinical trial. Severe lagophthalmos or trichiasis, and does not received blepharoplasty. Severe dry eye syndrome. Those patients with schirmer's test result less than 1 mm should be excluded. If the cells in the first part of the clinical trial can't be successfully cultivated, the patients should be excluded. If the patients insisted to received further treatment, they can be enrolled 3 months later. Pregnancy
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Wei Li Chen, MD, PhD
Phone
886-2-23123456
Ext
5206
Email
chenweili@ntu.edu.tw
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wei Li Chen, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
National Taiwan University Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Wei-Li Chen
City
Taipei
ZIP/Postal Code
100
Country
Taiwan
Individual Site Status
Recruiting

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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The Improvement of Limbal Epithelial Culture Technique by Using Collagenase to Isolate Limbal Stem Cells

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