The Influence of Short-term Starvation on Hepatitis B Virus Load
Primary Purpose
Starvation, Infection
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Over night starvation (fasting)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional basic science trial for Starvation focused on measuring Hepatitis B virus, Metabolovirus
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Hepatitis B virus patients with detectable viremia
- >18 years old
- signed a consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients with malignancy
- Patients with diabetes mellitus
- Alcohol consumption of more than 140grams a week
- Advanced liver disease
- HCV or HIV infection
- Pregnancy
- Mental retardation or unable to understand basic explanation about the study -
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Hepatitis B virus infected patients
Arm Description
HBV patients with detectable viremia will be analyzed for their level of viremia following an over-night starvation (fasting) versus fed state
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
A change in the levels of hepatitis B viremia (HBV viral load) between starvation and fed states
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02364661
First Posted
February 5, 2015
Last Updated
February 10, 2015
Sponsor
Rabin Medical Center
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02364661
Brief Title
The Influence of Short-term Starvation on Hepatitis B Virus Load
Official Title
The Influence of Short-term Starvation on Disease Severity and Viral Replication Among Hepatitis B Virus Patients
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
March 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2016 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Rabin Medical Center
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Hepatitis B virus is a small DNA virus that affects 400 million people worldwide. The virus infects the liver and previous studies, done in tissue culture and in animals, have shown that viral replication is affected by metabolic changes occurring in the liver. Specifically, starvation induces HBV gene expression and replication, in parallel to the activation of the gluconeogenesis response, and feeding attenuates viral activity. In this study we are going to recruit HBV patients with detectable viremia and analyze their viral load after an over night starvation versus after a morning meal. Our hypothesis is that following an over-night starvation viral load will be higher than that in the fed state.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Starvation, Infection
Keywords
Hepatitis B virus, Metabolovirus
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
60 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Hepatitis B virus infected patients
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
HBV patients with detectable viremia will be analyzed for their level of viremia following an over-night starvation (fasting) versus fed state
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Over night starvation (fasting)
Intervention Description
HBV viral load will be analyzed after over-night starvation versus following a morning meal
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
A change in the levels of hepatitis B viremia (HBV viral load) between starvation and fed states
Time Frame
Following an over-night (8-12hours) starvation versus following a morning meal. 6 visits overall, one visit every 2 weeks (12 weeks over all).
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Hepatitis B virus patients with detectable viremia
>18 years old
signed a consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
patients with malignancy
Patients with diabetes mellitus
Alcohol consumption of more than 140grams a week
Advanced liver disease
HCV or HIV infection
Pregnancy
Mental retardation or unable to understand basic explanation about the study -
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Amir Shlomai, MD/PhD
Phone
972-3-9377250
Email
amirsh9@clalit.org.il
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Shulamit Greenstein, PhD
Phone
972-3-9377250
Email
ShulamithG@clalit.org.il
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Amir Shlomai, MD/PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
17043229
Citation
Shlomai A, Paran N, Shaul Y. PGC-1alpha controls hepatitis B virus through nutritional signals. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Oct 24;103(43):16003-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0607837103. Epub 2006 Oct 16.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
18334285
Citation
Shlomai A, Shaul Y. The "metabolovirus" model of hepatitis B virus suggests nutritional therapy as an effective anti-viral weapon. Med Hypotheses. 2008;71(1):53-7. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2007.08.032. Epub 2008 Mar 10.
Results Reference
background
Learn more about this trial
The Influence of Short-term Starvation on Hepatitis B Virus Load
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