The Laparotomy Study
Primary Purpose
Gastrointestinal Cancer
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Denmark
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Group STANDARD: Rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg followed by bolus rocuronium according to standard treatment combined with saline infusion (placebo).
Group DEEP: Rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg followed by rocuronium infusion with target level PTC 0-1 combined with bolus saline (placebo) mimicking standard treatment.
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Gastrointestinal Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients > 18 years old
- Elective open upper abdominal surgery
- Can read and understand Danish
- Informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known allergy to rocuronium or sugammadex
- Severe renal disease, defined by S-creatinine> 0.200 mmol/L, GFR < 30ml/min or hemodialysis
- Neuromuscular disease that may interfere with neuromuscular data
- Abdominal mesh with size larger than 5*5 cm
- Lactating or pregnant
Sites / Locations
- Aarhus University Hospital Nørrebrogade
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Standard neuromuscular blockade
Deep neuromuscular blockade
Arm Description
Rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg followed by bolus rocuronium according to standard treatment decided by the attending anesthetist combined with saline infusion (placebo).
Rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg followed by rocuronium infusion with target level post tetanic count (PTC) of 0-1 combined with bolus saline (placebo) mimicking standard treatment.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Surgical Rating Score
The final score for the surgical conditions of a patient defined as the average of all scores provided during the surgical procedure. (Rated on a 5 point subjective rating scale; 1: extremely poor, 2: poor, 3: acceptable, 4: good, 5: optimal)
Secondary Outcome Measures
The Surgical Rating Score During Fascial Closure
After last suture of fascial closure surgical conditions are rated on a 5 point scale
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02140593
Brief Title
The Laparotomy Study
Official Title
Muscle Relaxation During Open Upper Abdominal Surgery - Can the Surgical Conditions be Optimized?
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Herlev Hospital
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The depth of neuromuscular blockade (NMB) during surgery may cause a clinical dilemma between optimal surgical conditions and the risk of postoperative residual blockade.
The aim of the study is to investigate if intense NMB improves surgical conditions during operation in patients scheduled for elective open upper abdominal surgery.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gastrointestinal Cancer
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
128 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Standard neuromuscular blockade
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg followed by bolus rocuronium according to standard treatment decided by the attending anesthetist combined with saline infusion (placebo).
Arm Title
Deep neuromuscular blockade
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg followed by rocuronium infusion with target level post tetanic count (PTC) of 0-1 combined with bolus saline (placebo) mimicking standard treatment.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Group STANDARD: Rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg followed by bolus rocuronium according to standard treatment combined with saline infusion (placebo).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Group DEEP: Rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg followed by rocuronium infusion with target level PTC 0-1 combined with bolus saline (placebo) mimicking standard treatment.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Surgical Rating Score
Description
The final score for the surgical conditions of a patient defined as the average of all scores provided during the surgical procedure. (Rated on a 5 point subjective rating scale; 1: extremely poor, 2: poor, 3: acceptable, 4: good, 5: optimal)
Time Frame
After randomization every 30 minutes during the operation from first incision to last suture of fascial closure, up to 300 minutes
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The Surgical Rating Score During Fascial Closure
Description
After last suture of fascial closure surgical conditions are rated on a 5 point scale
Time Frame
Immediatly after fascial closure
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients > 18 years old
Elective open upper abdominal surgery
Can read and understand Danish
Informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Known allergy to rocuronium or sugammadex
Severe renal disease, defined by S-creatinine> 0.200 mmol/L, GFR < 30ml/min or hemodialysis
Neuromuscular disease that may interfere with neuromuscular data
Abdominal mesh with size larger than 5*5 cm
Lactating or pregnant
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Matias V Madsen, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Herlev Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Aarhus University Hospital Nørrebrogade
City
Aarhus
ZIP/Postal Code
8000
Country
Denmark
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
28969327
Citation
Madsen MV, Scheppan S, Mork E, Kissmeyer P, Rosenberg J, Gatke MR. Influence of deep neuromuscular block on the surgeons assessment of surgical conditions during laparotomy: a randomized controlled double blinded trial with rocuronium and sugammadex. Br J Anaesth. 2017 Sep 1;119(3):435-442. doi: 10.1093/bja/aex241.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
26441396
Citation
Madsen MV, Scheppan S, Kissmeyer P, Mork E, Rosenberg J, Gatke MR. Neuromuscular blockade for improvement of surgical conditions during laparotomy: protocol for a randomised study. Dan Med J. 2015 Oct;62(10):A5139.
Results Reference
derived
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The Laparotomy Study
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