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The Pilot Study of the Efficacy of Polymyxin-B Hemoperfusion in Critically Ill Patients With Severe Sepsis

Primary Purpose

Severe Sepsis

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Thailand
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Polymyxin-B Hemoperfusion
Standard treatment
Sponsored by
Chulalongkorn University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Severe Sepsis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 90 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • SIRS Criteria > or = 2 meets definition
  • Source of infection > or = 1 meet definition
  • Evidence of organ dysfunction > or = 1 meet definition

Exclusion Criteria:

  • WBC < 5,000 /ul
  • Platelet < 30,000 / ul
  • Pregnancy woman
  • Advance stage cancer patients (terminally ill) who is refuse to be resuscitated
  • Received blood transfusion > 5 units in 24 hrs
  • Allergy to Polymyxin-B
  • High risk and uncontrolled bleeding
  • Organ transplant patients
  • On immunosuppressive agents within 2 weeks before study
  • HIV infection

Sites / Locations

  • Sasipha Tachaboon

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

High EAA and use Polymyxin-B Hemoperfusion

High EAA and not use Polymyxin-B Hemoperfusion

Low EAA

Arm Description

EAA level > 0.6 or EAA = 0.6 and use Polymyxin-B Hemoperfusion

EAA level > 0.6 or EAA = 0.6 and not use Polymyxin-B Hemoperfusion

EAA level < 0.6 and not use Polymyxin-B Hemoperfusion

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Functions of cell surface markers
CD11b expression on PMN and HLA-DR expression on monocyte
Chemotaxis
Neutrophil function
EAA level
Endotoxin level

Secondary Outcome Measures

Survival rate
Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA Score)
Acute Kidney Injury and Renal Replacement Therapy incidences
ICU length of stay
Mechanical ventilation free day

Full Information

First Posted
March 31, 2015
Last Updated
March 3, 2021
Sponsor
Chulalongkorn University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02413541
Brief Title
The Pilot Study of the Efficacy of Polymyxin-B Hemoperfusion in Critically Ill Patients With Severe Sepsis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 30, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Chulalongkorn University

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This research project is a study to immunology changes in critically ill patients with severe sepsis by using Endotoxin Activity Assay (EAA) combined with Polymyxin-B Hemoperfusion.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Severe Sepsis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare Provider
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
90 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
High EAA and use Polymyxin-B Hemoperfusion
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
EAA level > 0.6 or EAA = 0.6 and use Polymyxin-B Hemoperfusion
Arm Title
High EAA and not use Polymyxin-B Hemoperfusion
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
EAA level > 0.6 or EAA = 0.6 and not use Polymyxin-B Hemoperfusion
Arm Title
Low EAA
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
EAA level < 0.6 and not use Polymyxin-B Hemoperfusion
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Polymyxin-B Hemoperfusion
Intervention Description
Endotoxin removal
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Standard treatment
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Functions of cell surface markers
Description
CD11b expression on PMN and HLA-DR expression on monocyte
Time Frame
3 days
Title
Chemotaxis
Description
Neutrophil function
Time Frame
3 days
Title
EAA level
Description
Endotoxin level
Time Frame
3 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Survival rate
Time Frame
28 days
Title
Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA Score)
Time Frame
28 days
Title
Acute Kidney Injury and Renal Replacement Therapy incidences
Time Frame
28 days
Title
ICU length of stay
Time Frame
28 days
Title
Mechanical ventilation free day
Time Frame
28 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
90 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: SIRS Criteria > or = 2 meets definition Source of infection > or = 1 meet definition Evidence of organ dysfunction > or = 1 meet definition Exclusion Criteria: WBC < 5,000 /ul Platelet < 30,000 / ul Pregnancy woman Advance stage cancer patients (terminally ill) who is refuse to be resuscitated Received blood transfusion > 5 units in 24 hrs Allergy to Polymyxin-B High risk and uncontrolled bleeding Organ transplant patients On immunosuppressive agents within 2 weeks before study HIV infection
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sasipha Tachaboon
City
Bangkok
State/Province
Pathumwan
ZIP/Postal Code
10330
Country
Thailand

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30769293
Citation
Singhan W, Vadcharavivad S, Areepium N, Wittayalertpanya S, Chaijamorn W, Srisawat N. The effect of direct hemoperfusion with polymyxin B immobilized cartridge on meropenem in critically ill patients requiring renal support. J Crit Care. 2019 Jun;51:71-76. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2019.02.007. Epub 2019 Feb 5.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
30367647
Citation
Srisawat N, Tungsanga S, Lumlertgul N, Komaenthammasophon C, Peerapornratana S, Thamrongsat N, Tiranathanagul K, Praditpornsilpa K, Eiam-Ong S, Tungsanga K, Kellum JA. The effect of polymyxin B hemoperfusion on modulation of human leukocyte antigen DR in severe sepsis patients. Crit Care. 2018 Oct 26;22(1):279. doi: 10.1186/s13054-018-2077-y.
Results Reference
derived

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The Pilot Study of the Efficacy of Polymyxin-B Hemoperfusion in Critically Ill Patients With Severe Sepsis

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