The Purpose of This Study is to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Sintilimab in Combination With Xelox as Neoadjuvant Therapy for Patients With Resectable Locally Advanced Gastric or Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma.
Primary Purpose
Gastric Cancer
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Sintilimab
Oxaliplatin
Capecitabine
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Gastric Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically proven adenocarcinoma of the stomach.
- The primary tumor locates at stomach or esophagogastroesophageal ic junction.
- Clinical T3-4NxM0 disease, confirmed by enhanced contrast abdominal computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
- At least one measurable lesion.
- Resectable gastric or gastroesophageal cancer, judged by surgeons in this studyEligible and reasonably suitable for potentially curative resection
- ECOG performance status 0-1.
- Adequate organ function for chemotherapy and surgical treatment, as evaluated by laboratory tests.
- Written (signed) informed consent.
- Good compliance with the study procedures, including lab and auxiliary examination and treatment.
- Agree to use an approved contraceptive method during the treatment period, until 120 days after last dose of Sintilimab or 180 days after last dose of chemotherapy.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unsectable primary tumor or any distant metastatic disease.
- Received any anti-cancer therapy for this disease, including radiation therapies, chemotherapies, immunotherapies, and Chinese traditional herb therapies.
- Clinical T1-2N0M0 disease, confirmed by CT/MRI or endoscopic ultrasonography.
- Active autoimmune disease or history of refractory autoimmune disease.
- History of any other malignant tumor within 2 years, excluding cured local tumor, such as resected skin basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma, superficial bladder cancer, cervical carcinoma in situ, or ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS).
- History of gastrointestinal hemorrhage within 2 weeks before enrollment or patients with a high risk of hemorrhage.
- History of gastrointestinal perforation within 6 months before enrollment.
- Gastrointestinal obstruction, gastrointestinal dysfunction, or malabsorption syndrome that may affect the absorption of Capecitabine.
- Weight loss is greater than 20% within 2 months before enrollment.
- History of severe pulmonary disease, including but not limited to interstitial pulmonary disease, noninfectious pneumonitis, pulmonary fibrosis, acute pulmonary disease
- Uncontrolled systematic disease, including diabetes mellitus, hypertension, etc.
- Severe chronic or active infectious disease that needs systematic antibiotics, antifungal, or antiviral therapies.
- Untreated chronic hepatitis B, serum HBV DNA load higher than the lower threshold of the test, or HCV RNA positive.
With any cardiovascular risk factors as follow:
- History of angina within 28 days before enrollment, defined as moderate pain affecting daily activities;
- History of symptomatic pulmonary embolism within 28 days before enrollment;
- History of acute myocardial infarction within 6 months before enrollment;
- History of NYHA class III/IV heart failure within 6 months before enrollment;
- History of grade 2 (Lown grading system) or menopause ventricular arrhythmias or history of supraventricular arrhythmias that needs treatment within 6 months before enrollment;
- History of cerebrovascular accident within 6 months before enrollment;
- grade 1 Peripheral neuropathy , excluding patients with only deep tendon reflex absence.]
- Known Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency.
- Known allergic to any drug used in this study.
- History of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation or organ transplantation.
Receiving corticosteroid (> 10mg/d prednisone or equivalent dose of steroids) or other systematic immunosuppression therapies within 14 days before enrollment, excluding following therapies:
- steroid hormone replacement therapy (≤10mg/d);
- local steroid therapy;
- short-term, prophylactic steroid therapy for preventing allergies or nausea and vomiting
- Receiving attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks before enrollment.
- Receiving immunotherapy or other study drugs within 28 days before enrollment,
- History of receiving anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, or any other T cell co-simulation or checkpoint inhibitor therapy.
- Receiving major surgery within 28 days before enrollment.
- For patients with uncontrolled epilepsy, central nervous system disease, or mental disorder, researchers should evaluate if the inform consent and/or the compliance would be affected by their disease.
- Any drug or alcohol abuse that would affect drug management or toxicity analysis.
- Pregnant or nursing female.
Sites / Locations
- First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang UniversityRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
neoadjuvant therapy with Sintilimab plus Xelox
Arm Description
3 cycles of neoadjuvant therapy: Sintilimab iv d1 Q3W, Oxaliplatin 130mg/m2 iv d1 Q3W, and Capecitabine 1000mg/m2 po Bid d1-14 Q3W
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Pathological complete response rate (pCR)
evaluate pathological complete response rate of primary tumor and locally metastatic lymph nodes after 3 cycles of neoadjuvant therapy.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Objective response rate (ORR)
Tumor regression grade (TRG)
Disease free survival (DFS)
1-year overall survival rate
2-year overall survival rate
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04065282
First Posted
August 15, 2019
Last Updated
February 7, 2020
Sponsor
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04065282
Brief Title
The Purpose of This Study is to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Sintilimab in Combination With Xelox as Neoadjuvant Therapy for Patients With Resectable Locally Advanced Gastric or Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma.
Official Title
A Prospective, Multicenter, Single-armed, Phase II Study Evaluating Efficacy and Safety of Neoadjuvant Sintilimab in Combination With Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin (XELOX) in Patients With Resectable Locally Advanced Gastric or Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma.
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
August 6, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 1, 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
March 1, 2022 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Sintilimab in Combination With Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin (XELOX) as Neoadjuvant Therapy in patients With Resectable Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer
Detailed Description
This prospective, multicenter, single-armed, phase II study will evaluate efficacy and safety of Sintilimab in combination with Xelox (Oxaliplatin 130mg/m2 iv d1 Q3w and Capecitabine 1000mg/m2 po Bid d1-14 Q3W) as neoadjuvant therapy in patients with resectable locally advanced gastric or gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma(G/GEJ AC). Newly diagnosed, treatment naïve patients with resectable locally advanced gastric or G/GEJ AC will be eligible to receive up to 3 cycles of sintilimab plus Xelox regimen as neoadjuvant therapy. Following radical gastrectomy will be performed within one to four weeks since last dosing for patients with resectable cancer after radiological evaluation.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gastric Cancer
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
neoadjuvant chemotherapy sintilimab plus XELOX
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
36 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
neoadjuvant therapy with Sintilimab plus Xelox
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
3 cycles of neoadjuvant therapy: Sintilimab iv d1 Q3W, Oxaliplatin 130mg/m2 iv d1 Q3W, and Capecitabine 1000mg/m2 po Bid d1-14 Q3W
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sintilimab
Other Intervention Name(s)
IBI308
Intervention Description
3 cycles before radical surgery
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Oxaliplatin
Intervention Description
85mg/m2 Q3W, 3 cycles perioperation
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Capecitabine
Intervention Description
1000mg/m2 bid po D1~14 Q3W, 3 cycles perioperation
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pathological complete response rate (pCR)
Description
evaluate pathological complete response rate of primary tumor and locally metastatic lymph nodes after 3 cycles of neoadjuvant therapy.
Time Frame
after surgical resection (up to 12 weeks after first dosing)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective response rate (ORR)
Time Frame
9 to 12 weeks
Title
Tumor regression grade (TRG)
Time Frame
after surgical resection (up to 12 weeks after first dosing)
Title
Disease free survival (DFS)
Time Frame
every 90 days after resection, up to 2 years
Title
1-year overall survival rate
Time Frame
1 years
Title
2-year overall survival rate
Time Frame
2 years
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
The relation between overall survival and pathological response after neoadjuvant therapy of Sintilimab plus Xelox for gastric cancer
Time Frame
up to 5 years
Title
PD-L1 expression, tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL), etc.
Description
The relation between treatment efficacy and biomarker in tumor tissue
Time Frame
after surgical resection (up to 12 weeks after first dosing)
Title
Cytokine (IL-6)
Description
The relation between treatment efficacy and biomarker in peripheral blood
Time Frame
up to 12 weeks after first dosing
Title
immune cell subpopulation (CD3, CD4, CD8 lymphocytes )
Description
The relation between treatment efficacy and biomarker in peripheral blood
Time Frame
up to 12 weeks after first dosing
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically proven adenocarcinoma of the stomach.
The primary tumor locates at stomach or esophagogastroesophageal ic junction.
Clinical T3-4NxM0 disease, confirmed by enhanced contrast abdominal computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
At least one measurable lesion.
Resectable gastric or gastroesophageal cancer, judged by surgeons in this studyEligible and reasonably suitable for potentially curative resection
ECOG performance status 0-1.
Adequate organ function for chemotherapy and surgical treatment, as evaluated by laboratory tests.
Written (signed) informed consent.
Good compliance with the study procedures, including lab and auxiliary examination and treatment.
Agree to use an approved contraceptive method during the treatment period, until 120 days after last dose of Sintilimab or 180 days after last dose of chemotherapy.
Exclusion Criteria:
Unsectable primary tumor or any distant metastatic disease.
Received any anti-cancer therapy for this disease, including radiation therapies, chemotherapies, immunotherapies, and Chinese traditional herb therapies.
Clinical T1-2N0M0 disease, confirmed by CT/MRI or endoscopic ultrasonography.
Active autoimmune disease or history of refractory autoimmune disease.
History of any other malignant tumor within 2 years, excluding cured local tumor, such as resected skin basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma, superficial bladder cancer, cervical carcinoma in situ, or ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS).
History of gastrointestinal hemorrhage within 2 weeks before enrollment or patients with a high risk of hemorrhage.
History of gastrointestinal perforation within 6 months before enrollment.
Gastrointestinal obstruction, gastrointestinal dysfunction, or malabsorption syndrome that may affect the absorption of Capecitabine.
Weight loss is greater than 20% within 2 months before enrollment.
History of severe pulmonary disease, including but not limited to interstitial pulmonary disease, noninfectious pneumonitis, pulmonary fibrosis, acute pulmonary disease
Uncontrolled systematic disease, including diabetes mellitus, hypertension, etc.
Severe chronic or active infectious disease that needs systematic antibiotics, antifungal, or antiviral therapies.
Untreated chronic hepatitis B, serum HBV DNA load higher than the lower threshold of the test, or HCV RNA positive.
With any cardiovascular risk factors as follow:
History of angina within 28 days before enrollment, defined as moderate pain affecting daily activities;
History of symptomatic pulmonary embolism within 28 days before enrollment;
History of acute myocardial infarction within 6 months before enrollment;
History of NYHA class III/IV heart failure within 6 months before enrollment;
History of grade 2 (Lown grading system) or menopause ventricular arrhythmias or history of supraventricular arrhythmias that needs treatment within 6 months before enrollment;
History of cerebrovascular accident within 6 months before enrollment;
grade 1 Peripheral neuropathy , excluding patients with only deep tendon reflex absence.]
Known Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency.
Known allergic to any drug used in this study.
History of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation or organ transplantation.
Receiving corticosteroid (> 10mg/d prednisone or equivalent dose of steroids) or other systematic immunosuppression therapies within 14 days before enrollment, excluding following therapies:
steroid hormone replacement therapy (≤10mg/d);
local steroid therapy;
short-term, prophylactic steroid therapy for preventing allergies or nausea and vomiting
Receiving attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks before enrollment.
Receiving immunotherapy or other study drugs within 28 days before enrollment,
History of receiving anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, or any other T cell co-simulation or checkpoint inhibitor therapy.
Receiving major surgery within 28 days before enrollment.
For patients with uncontrolled epilepsy, central nervous system disease, or mental disorder, researchers should evaluate if the inform consent and/or the compliance would be affected by their disease.
Any drug or alcohol abuse that would affect drug management or toxicity analysis.
Pregnant or nursing female.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Haiping Jiang, PhD
Phone
0571-87235896
Email
jianghaiping75@163.com
Facility Information:
Facility Name
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University
City
Zhejiang
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
haiping jiang, PhD
Phone
0571-87235896
Email
lsteng@zju.edu.cn
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
35296556
Citation
Jiang H, Yu X, Li N, Kong M, Ma Z, Zhou D, Wang W, Wang H, Wang H, He K, Li Z, Lu Y, Zhang J, Zhao K, Zhang Y, Xu N, Li Z, Liu Y, Wang Y, Wang Y, Teng L. Efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant sintilimab, oxaliplatin and capecitabine in patients with locally advanced, resectable gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma: early results of a phase 2 study. J Immunother Cancer. 2022 Mar;10(3):e003635. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2021-003635.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
The Purpose of This Study is to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Sintilimab in Combination With Xelox as Neoadjuvant Therapy for Patients With Resectable Locally Advanced Gastric or Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma.
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