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The Safety, Tolerability, PK and PD of GSK2339345 in Healthy Subjects (FTIH)

Primary Purpose

Cough

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United Kingdom
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
GSK2339345 (solution)
GSK2339345 (nebulised)
Placebo (0.9% sodium chloride solution)
Lidocaine
Sponsored by
GlaxoSmithKline
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Cough focused on measuring Capsaicin Challenge, Pharmacodynamics, Safety, Pharmacokinetics, Oral GSK2339345, Tolerability, FTIH, Chronic Cough

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)MaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aspartate Transaminase (AST), Alanine Transaminase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin ≤ 1.5x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) (isolated bilirubin >1.5xULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin <35%).
  • Healthy as determined by a responsible and experienced physician, based on a medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests and cardiac monitoring.
  • Male between 18 and 65 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent.
  • Male subjects with female partners of child-bearing potential must agree to use an approved method of contraception, (double-barrier method or complete sexual inactivity by abstinence). This criterion must be followed from the time of the first dose of study medication until the follow up visit.
  • Non-smoker for at least 6 months with a pack history ≤ 5pack years (Pack years = (No. of cigarettes smoked/day/20) x No. of years smoked).
  • Body weight ≥ 50 kg and BMI within the range 19 - 32.0 kg/m2 (inclusive).
  • Capable of giving written informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the consent form.
  • QTcB< 450 msec
  • A 24 hour Holter ECG at screening that demonstrates no clinically significant abnormalities or finding that could interfere with interpretation of the study results, when assessed by an appropriately trained and experienced reviewer.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C positive
  • Current or chronic history of liver disease, or known hepatic or biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones).
  • A positive pre-study drug/alcohol screen.
  • HIV positive
  • History of regular alcohol consumption within 6 months of the study
  • The subject has participated in a clinical trial and has received an investigational product within the following time period prior to the first dosing day in the current study: 30 days, 5 half-lives or twice the duration of the biological effect of the investigational product (whichever is longer).
  • Exposure to more than four new chemical entities within 12 months prior to the first dosing day.
  • Use of prescription or non-prescription drugs, including vitamins, herbal and dietary supplements (including St John's Wort) within 7 days (or 14 days if the drug is a potential enzyme inducer) or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study medication.
  • Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) less than 80% of the predicted value prior to dosing (Part B only)
  • Part B only: any subject who does not reach C5 following an oral inhalation challenge of capsaicin at a dose level of 250 μM at screening or Day -1, reaches C5 following an oral inhalation of placebo solution or has known hypersensitivity to capsaicin
  • Part A only: any subject who is unable to gargle with placebo solution
  • Any subject who is unable to perceive oropharyngeal numbness caused by lidocaine
  • Any subject who, upon oropharyngeal examination, is deemed by the Investigator to be unsuitable for oropharyngeal sensation assessments. This includes any injuries to the mucosa of the mouth or pharynx that could potentially increase systemic absorption e.g candidiasis.
  • Any patient with a history of swallowing difficulties.
  • Any subject who has a history of an allergic reaction to a local anaesthetic. History of sensitivity to any of the study medications, or components thereof or a history of drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigator or GSK Medical Monitor, contraindicates their participation.
  • Where participation in the study would result in donation of blood or blood products in excess of 500 mL within a 56 day period.
  • Unwillingness or inability to follow the procedures outlined in the protocol.
  • Subject is mentally or legally incapacitated.
  • Breath CO levels indicative of smoking or history or regular use of tobacco- or nicotine-containing products within 6 months prior to screening.
  • Consumption of red wine, seville oranges, grapefruit or grapefruit juice and/or pummelos, exotic citrus fruits, grapefruit hybrids or fruit juices from 7 days prior to the first dose of study medication.

Sites / Locations

  • GSK Investigational Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

GSK2339345 (solution) (part A)

GSK2339345/ Placebo/ Lidocaine (nebulised) (part B)

Arm Description

Part A

Part B

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in oropharyngeal sensation
Measured by 4 point scale, fingertip electrode assessment, sensation to water temperature, adverse events, water swallow test and assessment of gag reflex
Adverse events (AEs) for all study participants
Measurement of types of AEs reported, severity and relationship to study drug
Assessment of vital signs for all study participants
Triplicate measurements will be taken at screening and pre-dose, single measurements at all other timepoints
Holter ECG measurement for all study participants
24 hour Holter ECG will be taken at screening
12-lead ECG measurements for all study participants
Triplicate measurements will be taken at screening and pre-dose, single measurements at all other timepoints
Body temperature for all study participants
Safety laboratory assessments for all study participants
To include haematology and clinical biochemistry assessments
Cardiac troponin measurements for all study participants

Secondary Outcome Measures

Palatability by identification of solution taste and 11 point scale
Systemic pharmacokinetics of GSK2339345 using plasma concentrations of GSK2339345 and derived pharmacokinetic parameters
Effect of an inhaled nebulised dose of GSK2339345 on cough response to capsaicin challenge in healthy volunteers

Full Information

First Posted
November 17, 2011
Last Updated
June 19, 2017
Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01494636
Brief Title
The Safety, Tolerability, PK and PD of GSK2339345 in Healthy Subjects
Acronym
FTIH
Official Title
A Two Part Study to Investigate the Safety and Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of GSK2339345 in Healthy Subjects. Part A: an Open Label, Dose Escalating, Rinse, Gargle and Spit Study. Part B: a Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled, Inhaled Dose Escalating Study Using Nebulised Lidocaine for Blinding Purposes.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 17, 2011 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 15, 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 15, 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a First Time in Human (FTIH) study for the sodium channel inhibitor, GSK2339345. The study is split into two parts. Part A will assess the safety and tolerability of the new drug. Part B will assess safety and tolerability as well as the effect of GSK2339345 on induced cough.
Detailed Description
The purpose of this study is to assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) effects of GSK2339345 in healthy subjects. GSK2339345 is a blocker of neuronal voltage gated sodium channels in development for the treatment of chronic cough, excessive cough and post-viral and viral (acute) cough. Inhaled pan NaV inhibitors are associated with oropharyngeal sensation perturbation and so this study will establish the potential local sensate effects of GSK2339345 at multiples of the predicted inhaled therapeutic dose. This study also aims to define the maximum tolerated dose of GSK2339345. Part A of this study will be conducted in healthy volunteers to investigate the safety and tolerability of GSK2339345, in particular examining oropharyngeal sensation perturbation. Part A is an open label, oral, single-dose escalating rinse, gargle and spit study. Assessments of sensate changes will include 4 point scale, assessment of sensation on base of tongue, sensation of temperature, assessment of taste, a water swallow test and assessment of potential paraesthesias. Part A will also include PK assessments to investigate the PK profile of GSK2339345. Part B of this study is a randomised, double blind, placebo controlled, inhaled dose escalation study over two study days per dose to examine the possible adverse events such as transient mouth, throat and upper airway numbness in healthy volunteers. Similar assessments of sensations to those used in Part A will be performed. The potential for systemic cardiovascular (CV) or central nervous system (CNS) effects will also be assessed. Pharmacodynamic effects of GSK2339345 will be investigated in Part B using a capsaicin cough challenge. The study will investigate whether GSK2339345 can alter the capsaicin cough threshold (as determined by the capsaicin concentration required to induce 2 or more (C2) and 5 or more (C5) coughs) in healthy volunteers. Part B will also include PK assessments to investigate the PK profile of GSK2339345. Placebo will be used as a control and nebulised lidocaine will be used for control and blinding purposes only.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cough
Keywords
Capsaicin Challenge, Pharmacodynamics, Safety, Pharmacokinetics, Oral GSK2339345, Tolerability, FTIH, Chronic Cough

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
31 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
GSK2339345 (solution) (part A)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Part A
Arm Title
GSK2339345/ Placebo/ Lidocaine (nebulised) (part B)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Part B
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
GSK2339345 (solution)
Intervention Description
3, 6, 15, 30, 60 and 120 micrograms (proposed doses). 2 alternating cohorts of 6 subjects. Each subject to receive 3 ascending doses with washout of at least 48 hours between doses. Rinse, Gargle and Spit.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
GSK2339345 (nebulised)
Intervention Description
25, 100, 250, 1000 and 2000 micrograms (proposed doses). Subjects randomised to receive three ascending doses (with each dose given on two consecutive days). Washout of at least 6 days between treatment periods. Nebulised.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo (0.9% sodium chloride solution)
Intervention Description
Administered on Day 1 of one of the treatment periods in part B. Randomised. Nebulised.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Lidocaine
Intervention Description
40mg dose. Administered on Day 2 of one of the treatment periods in part B. Randomised. Nebulised.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in oropharyngeal sensation
Description
Measured by 4 point scale, fingertip electrode assessment, sensation to water temperature, adverse events, water swallow test and assessment of gag reflex
Time Frame
Dosing to 1 hour post dose
Title
Adverse events (AEs) for all study participants
Description
Measurement of types of AEs reported, severity and relationship to study drug
Time Frame
Dosing to 24 hours post dose
Title
Assessment of vital signs for all study participants
Description
Triplicate measurements will be taken at screening and pre-dose, single measurements at all other timepoints
Time Frame
Screening to follow-up
Title
Holter ECG measurement for all study participants
Description
24 hour Holter ECG will be taken at screening
Time Frame
Screening (Part A and Part B)
Title
12-lead ECG measurements for all study participants
Description
Triplicate measurements will be taken at screening and pre-dose, single measurements at all other timepoints
Time Frame
Screening to follow-up
Title
Body temperature for all study participants
Time Frame
Screening, pre-dose, 30 mins post dose, 4 hours post dose, 8 hours post dose and follow-up in each dosing session
Title
Safety laboratory assessments for all study participants
Description
To include haematology and clinical biochemistry assessments
Time Frame
Part A: Screening, pre-dose, 24 hours post dose and follow-up in each dosing session. Part B: Screening, pre-dose and 8 hours post dose on Day 1, 0 hours and 8 hours post dose on Day 2, follow-up
Title
Cardiac troponin measurements for all study participants
Time Frame
Part B only: Screening, pre-dose and 24 hours post dose on Day 1
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Palatability by identification of solution taste and 11 point scale
Time Frame
30 minutes post dose
Title
Systemic pharmacokinetics of GSK2339345 using plasma concentrations of GSK2339345 and derived pharmacokinetic parameters
Time Frame
Pre-dose to 24 hours post dose
Title
Effect of an inhaled nebulised dose of GSK2339345 on cough response to capsaicin challenge in healthy volunteers
Time Frame
Part B: Day 2, 10 minutes post dose

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Aspartate Transaminase (AST), Alanine Transaminase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase and bilirubin ≤ 1.5x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) (isolated bilirubin >1.5xULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin <35%). Healthy as determined by a responsible and experienced physician, based on a medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests and cardiac monitoring. Male between 18 and 65 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent. Male subjects with female partners of child-bearing potential must agree to use an approved method of contraception, (double-barrier method or complete sexual inactivity by abstinence). This criterion must be followed from the time of the first dose of study medication until the follow up visit. Non-smoker for at least 6 months with a pack history ≤ 5pack years (Pack years = (No. of cigarettes smoked/day/20) x No. of years smoked). Body weight ≥ 50 kg and BMI within the range 19 - 32.0 kg/m2 (inclusive). Capable of giving written informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the consent form. QTcB< 450 msec A 24 hour Holter ECG at screening that demonstrates no clinically significant abnormalities or finding that could interfere with interpretation of the study results, when assessed by an appropriately trained and experienced reviewer. Exclusion Criteria: Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C positive Current or chronic history of liver disease, or known hepatic or biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones). A positive pre-study drug/alcohol screen. HIV positive History of regular alcohol consumption within 6 months of the study The subject has participated in a clinical trial and has received an investigational product within the following time period prior to the first dosing day in the current study: 30 days, 5 half-lives or twice the duration of the biological effect of the investigational product (whichever is longer). Exposure to more than four new chemical entities within 12 months prior to the first dosing day. Use of prescription or non-prescription drugs, including vitamins, herbal and dietary supplements (including St John's Wort) within 7 days (or 14 days if the drug is a potential enzyme inducer) or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study medication. Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV1) less than 80% of the predicted value prior to dosing (Part B only) Part B only: any subject who does not reach C5 following an oral inhalation challenge of capsaicin at a dose level of 250 μM at screening or Day -1, reaches C5 following an oral inhalation of placebo solution or has known hypersensitivity to capsaicin Part A only: any subject who is unable to gargle with placebo solution Any subject who is unable to perceive oropharyngeal numbness caused by lidocaine Any subject who, upon oropharyngeal examination, is deemed by the Investigator to be unsuitable for oropharyngeal sensation assessments. This includes any injuries to the mucosa of the mouth or pharynx that could potentially increase systemic absorption e.g candidiasis. Any patient with a history of swallowing difficulties. Any subject who has a history of an allergic reaction to a local anaesthetic. History of sensitivity to any of the study medications, or components thereof or a history of drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigator or GSK Medical Monitor, contraindicates their participation. Where participation in the study would result in donation of blood or blood products in excess of 500 mL within a 56 day period. Unwillingness or inability to follow the procedures outlined in the protocol. Subject is mentally or legally incapacitated. Breath CO levels indicative of smoking or history or regular use of tobacco- or nicotine-containing products within 6 months prior to screening. Consumption of red wine, seville oranges, grapefruit or grapefruit juice and/or pummelos, exotic citrus fruits, grapefruit hybrids or fruit juices from 7 days prior to the first dose of study medication.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
GSK Clinical Trials
Organizational Affiliation
GlaxoSmithKline
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Manchester
ZIP/Postal Code
M23 9QZ
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Patient-level data for this study will be made available through www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com following the timelines and process described on this site.
Links:
URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Description
Researchers can use this site to request access to anonymised patient level data and/or supporting documents from clinical studies to conduct further research.
Available IPD and Supporting Information:
Available IPD/Information Type
Dataset Specification
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
115419
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Annotated Case Report Form
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
115419
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Study Protocol
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
115419
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Informed Consent Form
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
115419
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Clinical Study Report
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
115419
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Individual Participant Data Set
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
115419
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Statistical Analysis Plan
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
115419
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

Learn more about this trial

The Safety, Tolerability, PK and PD of GSK2339345 in Healthy Subjects

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