The South Proxa-Rescue AndroCoV Trial Against COVID-19
Primary Purpose
COVID-19
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Brazil
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Proxalutamide
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for COVID-19 focused on measuring COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Proxalutamide, Antiandrogens, Anti-androgens, TMPRSS2
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Admitted to the hospital with symptoms of COVID-19 within 7 days
- Male and females age ≥18 years old
- Laboratory confirmed positive SARS-CoV-2 rtPCR test
- Clinical status on the COVID-19 Ordinal Scale (defined in Section 5.1) of 3, 4, 5, or 6
- Coagulation: INR ≤ 1.5×ULN, and APTT ≤ 1.5×ULN
- Subject (or legally authorized representative) gives written informed consent prior to performing any study procedures
- Subject (or legally authorized representative) agree that subject will not participate in another COVID-19 trial while participating in this study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject enrolled in a study to investigate a treatment for COVID-19
- Requires mechanical ventilation
- Subject taking an anti-androgen of any type including: androgen depravation therapy, 5-alpha reductase inhibitors, etc…
- Patients who are allergic to the investigational product or similar drugs (or any excipients);
- Subjects who have malignant tumors in the past 5 years, with the exception of completed resected basal cell and squamous cell skin cancer and completely resected carcinoma in situ of any type
- Subjects with known serious cardiovascular diseases, congenital long QT syndrome, torsade de pointes, myocardial infarction in the past 6 months, or arterial thrombosis, or unstable angina pectoris, or congestive heart failure which is classified as New York Heart Association (NYHA) class 3 or higher, or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50%, QTcF > 450 ms
- Subjects with uncontrolled medical conditions that could compromise participation in the study(e.g. uncontrolled hypertension, uncontrolled hypothyroidism, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus)
- Known diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) , hepatitis C, active hepatitis B, treponema pallidum (testing is not mandatory)
- Alanine Transaminase (ALT) or Aspartate Transaminase (AST) > 5 times the upper limit of normal.
- Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 30 ml/min
- Severe kidney disease requiring dialysis
- Women of child-bearing potential, defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant, unless they are using highly effective contraception, as shown below, throughout the study and for 3 months after stopping GT0918 treatment. Highly effective contraception methods include:
- Total Abstinence (when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the patient. Periodic abstinence (e.g. calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception, or
Use of one of the following combinations (a+b or a+c or b+c):
- Use of oral, injected or implanted hormonal methods of contraception or other forms of hormonal contraception that have comparable efficacy (failure rate < 1%), for example hormone vaginal ring or transdermal hormone contraception.
- Placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS) ;
- Barrier methods of contraception: Condom or Occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/vaginal suppository ;
- Female sterilization (have had prior surgical bilateral oophorectomy with or without hysterectomy) or tubal ligation at least six weeks before taking study treatment. In case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman has been confirmed by follow-up hormone level assessment ;
- Male sterilization (at least 6 months prior to screening). For female patients on the study, the vasectomized male partner should be the sole partner for that patient;
- In case of use of oral contraception women should have been stable for a minimum of 3 months before taking study treatment. Women are considered post-menopausal and not of child bearing potential if they have had 12 months of natural (spontaneous) amenorrhea with an appropriate clinical profile (e.g. age appropriate, history of vasomotor symptoms) or have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy) or tubal ligation at least six weeks ago. In the case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman has been confirmed by follow up hormone level assessment, is she considered not of child bearing potential;
- Sexually active males that do not to use a condom during intercourse while taking the drug and for 3 months after stopping GT0918 treatment and should not father a child in this period. A condom is required to be used also by vasectomized men in order to prevent delivery of the drug via seminal fluid.
- Subject likely to transfer to another hospital within the next 28 days
- Subject (or legally authorized representative) not willing or unable to provide informed consent
Sites / Locations
- Corpometria Institute
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Active Comparator: Proxalutamide + Usual Care
Placebo Comparator: Placebo + Usual Care
Arm Description
Proxalutamide + usual care as determined by care provider
Placebo + usual care as determined by care provider
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
14-Day Recovery Rate
Treatment efficacy of proxalutamide relative to placebo as assessed by recovery rate defined as those reaching scores 1 or 2 over 14 days after randomization on the COVID-19 ordinal scale.
The ordinal scale is defined as follows:
8. Death; 7. Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or ECMO; 6. Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 5. Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 4. Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen- requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise; 3. Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 2. Not hospitalized, limitation on activities; 1. Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities
Secondary Outcome Measures
28-Day Recovery Rate
Treatment efficacy of proxalutamide relative to placebo as assessed by recovery rate defined as those reaching scores 1 or 2 over 28 days after randomization on the COVID-19 ordinal scale.
The ordinal scale is defined as follows:
8. Death; 7. Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or ECMO; 6. Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 5. Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 4. Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen- requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise; 3. Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 2. Not hospitalized, limitation on activities; 1. Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities
14-Day All-Cause Mortality Rate
Treatment efficacy of proxalutamide relative to placebo as assessed by all-cause mortality rate over 14 days post randomization.
28-Day All-Cause Mortality Rate
Treatment efficacy of proxalutamide relative to placebo as assessed by all-cause mortality rate over 28 days post randomization.
Post-Randomization Time to Recover (Alive Hospital Discharge)
Treatment efficacy of proxalutamide relative to placebo as assessed by number of day post-randomization required to achieve live hospital discharge.
Proportion of subjects needing potent, large-spectrum antibiotics
Defined as the number of subjects who have required vancomycin, meropenem or polymyxin B allocated to each arm divided by the number of subjects randomized to that specific arm (%). Treatment efficacy of proxalutamide relative to placebo arm as assessed by the proportion of subjects needing vancomycin, meropenem or polymyxin B in each arm. (%)
Proportion of increased ultrasensitive C-reactive protein (usCRP) (defined as usRCP > 7 mg/L)
Treatment efficacy of proxalutamide relative to placebo arm as assessed by the rate between the percentage of subjects presenting increased ultrasensitive C-reactive protein (usCRP) at Day 7 after randomization allocated in each arm.
Proportion of increased d-dimer (defined as d-dimer > 500 mg/dL)
Treatment efficacy of proxalutamide relative to placebo arm as assessed by the rate between the percentage of subjects presenting increased d-dimer at Day 7 after randomization allocated in each arm.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT05126628
First Posted
November 7, 2021
Last Updated
November 17, 2021
Sponsor
Corpometria Institute
Collaborators
Hospital da Brigada Militar de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil, Hospital Arcanjo Sao Miguel, Gramado, Brazil, Hospital Unimed Chapeco, Chapeco, Brazil
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05126628
Brief Title
The South Proxa-Rescue AndroCoV Trial Against COVID-19
Official Title
Proxalutamide Treatment for Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients in Southern Brazil - The South Proxa-Rescue AndroCoV Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 6, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 16, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 15, 2021 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Corpometria Institute
Collaborators
Hospital da Brigada Militar de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil, Hospital Arcanjo Sao Miguel, Gramado, Brazil, Hospital Unimed Chapeco, Chapeco, Brazil
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy of proxalutamide or hospitalized moderate-to-severe COVID-19 patients.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
COVID-19
Keywords
COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, Proxalutamide, Antiandrogens, Anti-androgens, TMPRSS2
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
This study is designed as a prospective, interventional, placebo controlled, double-blinded, randomized parallel assignment study.
Masking
ParticipantCare Provider
Masking Description
Double (Participant, Care Provider)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
133 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Active Comparator: Proxalutamide + Usual Care
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Proxalutamide + usual care as determined by care provider
Arm Title
Placebo Comparator: Placebo + Usual Care
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo + usual care as determined by care provider
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Proxalutamide
Intervention Description
Proxalutamide 300mg q.d.(3 tablets of 100mg each) for 14 days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo 3 tablets q.d. for 14 days
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
14-Day Recovery Rate
Description
Treatment efficacy of proxalutamide relative to placebo as assessed by recovery rate defined as those reaching scores 1 or 2 over 14 days after randomization on the COVID-19 ordinal scale.
The ordinal scale is defined as follows:
8. Death; 7. Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or ECMO; 6. Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 5. Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 4. Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen- requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise; 3. Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 2. Not hospitalized, limitation on activities; 1. Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities
Time Frame
Day 14
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
28-Day Recovery Rate
Description
Treatment efficacy of proxalutamide relative to placebo as assessed by recovery rate defined as those reaching scores 1 or 2 over 28 days after randomization on the COVID-19 ordinal scale.
The ordinal scale is defined as follows:
8. Death; 7. Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or ECMO; 6. Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices; 5. Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen; 4. Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen- requiring ongoing medical care (COVID-19 related or otherwise; 3. Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen - no longer requires ongoing medical care; 2. Not hospitalized, limitation on activities; 1. Not hospitalized, no limitations on activities
Time Frame
Day 28
Title
14-Day All-Cause Mortality Rate
Description
Treatment efficacy of proxalutamide relative to placebo as assessed by all-cause mortality rate over 14 days post randomization.
Time Frame
Day 14
Title
28-Day All-Cause Mortality Rate
Description
Treatment efficacy of proxalutamide relative to placebo as assessed by all-cause mortality rate over 28 days post randomization.
Time Frame
Day 28
Title
Post-Randomization Time to Recover (Alive Hospital Discharge)
Description
Treatment efficacy of proxalutamide relative to placebo as assessed by number of day post-randomization required to achieve live hospital discharge.
Time Frame
Day 28
Title
Proportion of subjects needing potent, large-spectrum antibiotics
Description
Defined as the number of subjects who have required vancomycin, meropenem or polymyxin B allocated to each arm divided by the number of subjects randomized to that specific arm (%). Treatment efficacy of proxalutamide relative to placebo arm as assessed by the proportion of subjects needing vancomycin, meropenem or polymyxin B in each arm. (%)
Time Frame
Day 28
Title
Proportion of increased ultrasensitive C-reactive protein (usCRP) (defined as usRCP > 7 mg/L)
Description
Treatment efficacy of proxalutamide relative to placebo arm as assessed by the rate between the percentage of subjects presenting increased ultrasensitive C-reactive protein (usCRP) at Day 7 after randomization allocated in each arm.
Time Frame
Day 7
Title
Proportion of increased d-dimer (defined as d-dimer > 500 mg/dL)
Description
Treatment efficacy of proxalutamide relative to placebo arm as assessed by the rate between the percentage of subjects presenting increased d-dimer at Day 7 after randomization allocated in each arm.
Time Frame
Day 7
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Admitted to the hospital with symptoms of COVID-19 within 7 days
Male and females age ≥18 years old
Laboratory confirmed positive SARS-CoV-2 rtPCR test
Clinical status on the COVID-19 Ordinal Scale (defined in Section 5.1) of 3, 4, 5, or 6
Coagulation: INR ≤ 1.5×ULN, and APTT ≤ 1.5×ULN
Subject (or legally authorized representative) gives written informed consent prior to performing any study procedures
Subject (or legally authorized representative) agree that subject will not participate in another COVID-19 trial while participating in this study
Exclusion Criteria:
Subject enrolled in a study to investigate a treatment for COVID-19
Requires mechanical ventilation
Subject taking an anti-androgen of any type including: androgen depravation therapy, 5-alpha reductase inhibitors, etc…
Patients who are allergic to the investigational product or similar drugs (or any excipients);
Subjects who have malignant tumors in the past 5 years, with the exception of completed resected basal cell and squamous cell skin cancer and completely resected carcinoma in situ of any type
Subjects with known serious cardiovascular diseases, congenital long QT syndrome, torsade de pointes, myocardial infarction in the past 6 months, or arterial thrombosis, or unstable angina pectoris, or congestive heart failure which is classified as New York Heart Association (NYHA) class 3 or higher, or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50%, QTcF > 450 ms
Subjects with uncontrolled medical conditions that could compromise participation in the study(e.g. uncontrolled hypertension, uncontrolled hypothyroidism, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus)
Known diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) , hepatitis C, active hepatitis B, treponema pallidum (testing is not mandatory)
Alanine Transaminase (ALT) or Aspartate Transaminase (AST) > 5 times the upper limit of normal.
Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 30 ml/min
Severe kidney disease requiring dialysis
Women of child-bearing potential, defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant, unless they are using highly effective contraception, as shown below, throughout the study and for 3 months after stopping GT0918 treatment. Highly effective contraception methods include:
Total Abstinence (when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the patient. Periodic abstinence (e.g. calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception, or
Use of one of the following combinations (a+b or a+c or b+c):
Use of oral, injected or implanted hormonal methods of contraception or other forms of hormonal contraception that have comparable efficacy (failure rate < 1%), for example hormone vaginal ring or transdermal hormone contraception.
Placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS) ;
Barrier methods of contraception: Condom or Occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/vaginal suppository ;
Female sterilization (have had prior surgical bilateral oophorectomy with or without hysterectomy) or tubal ligation at least six weeks before taking study treatment. In case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman has been confirmed by follow-up hormone level assessment ;
Male sterilization (at least 6 months prior to screening). For female patients on the study, the vasectomized male partner should be the sole partner for that patient;
In case of use of oral contraception women should have been stable for a minimum of 3 months before taking study treatment. Women are considered post-menopausal and not of child bearing potential if they have had 12 months of natural (spontaneous) amenorrhea with an appropriate clinical profile (e.g. age appropriate, history of vasomotor symptoms) or have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy) or tubal ligation at least six weeks ago. In the case of oophorectomy alone, only when the reproductive status of the woman has been confirmed by follow up hormone level assessment, is she considered not of child bearing potential;
Sexually active males that do not to use a condom during intercourse while taking the drug and for 3 months after stopping GT0918 treatment and should not father a child in this period. A condom is required to be used also by vasectomized men in order to prevent delivery of the drug via seminal fluid.
Subject likely to transfer to another hospital within the next 28 days
Subject (or legally authorized representative) not willing or unable to provide informed consent
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Corpometria Institute
City
Brasília
State/Province
DF
ZIP/Postal Code
70390-150
Country
Brazil
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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The South Proxa-Rescue AndroCoV Trial Against COVID-19
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