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The Treatment Effect of Chinese Medicine Formula on Uremic Pruritus

Primary Purpose

Uremic Pruritus

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Early Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Xiao-Feng-San+Shian-Fang-Hwa-Ming-Yiin
Placebo
Sponsored by
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Uremic Pruritus focused on measuring Uremic pruritus; Hemodialysis; Chinese medicine; Xiao-Feng-San; Shian Fang Hwa Ming Yiin

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. At least 3 episodes of itch during 2 weeks or less, the itch occurring several times a day, lasting for more than 5 min and being bothersome
  2. An intermittent itch over a period of 6 months or more, with a clinical appearance, but with a lower frequency than in (1)
  3. People with clear consciousness, without cognitive impairment
  4. Those who can cooperate to fill in relevant questionnaires
  5. Willing to sign consent forms
  6. Blood test indicators: (1) Intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) <600 pg/ml (2) Kt/V >1.2 (3) Serum phosphate <6 mg/dl
  7. Refractory uremic pruritus; The patient failed to respond to following treatments (1) avoiding food containing high amounts of phosphate (2) haemodialysis with a dialysate containing 3.0 or 2.5 mEq/l of calcium (3) changing the dialyser or increasing blood flow

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Be younger than 20 years old.
  2. People suffering from diagnosed skin diseases (scabies, drug allergy, atopic dermatitis), severe infections, liver failure, blood diseases or biliary diseases.
  3. Patients with abnormal liver and kidney function.
  4. People suffering from cognitive dysfunction caused by neurological diseases or mental diseases.
  5. People with severe visual impairment, hearing impairment, and physical impairment that affect the scale test.
  6. Those who are undergoing other trials.
  7. Those who are pregnant or breastfeeding.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Placebo Comparator

    Arm Label

    Xiao-Feng-San; Shian-Fang-Hwa-Ming-Yiin

    Placebo

    Arm Description

    Xiao-Feng-San 2g+ Shian Fang Hwa Ming Yiin 2g; twice a day for two months

    Similar placebo 4g twice a day for two months

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)
    Measuring itch intensity
    Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)
    Measuring itch intensity
    Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)
    Measuring itch intensity
    Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)
    Measuring itch intensity
    5-D itch scale
    (1) duration of itchiness, (2) degree of itchiness, (3) direction of itchiness, (4) disability caused by itchiness, and (5) distribution of itchiness
    5-D itch scale
    (1) duration of itchiness, (2) degree of itchiness, (3) direction of itchiness, (4) disability caused by itchiness, and (5) distribution of itchiness
    5-D itch scale
    (1) duration of itchiness, (2) degree of itchiness, (3) direction of itchiness, (4) disability caused by itchiness, and (5) distribution of itchiness
    5-D itch scale
    (1) duration of itchiness, (2) degree of itchiness, (3) direction of itchiness, (4) disability caused by itchiness, and (5) distribution of itchiness

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    October 28, 2020
    Last Updated
    November 25, 2020
    Sponsor
    Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT04650750
    Brief Title
    The Treatment Effect of Chinese Medicine Formula on Uremic Pruritus
    Official Title
    The Treatment Effect of Chinese Medicine Formula on Uremic Pruritus
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    October 2020
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    December 1, 2020 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    January 31, 2021 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    December 31, 2021 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The prevalence of hemodialysis patients is increasing in recent years. And the uremic pruritus is a common and bothersome symptom among the patients. Current therapies for uremic pruritus, including dialysis modification, topical treatment such as emollients and topical analgesic agent, phototherapy, acupuncture, and gabapentin. However, the efficacy of these treatments remains poorly defined. In our experiment, the investigators tried to find an effective way to control uremic pruritus through Chinese traditional medicine.
    Detailed Description
    The prevalence of hemodialysis patients is increasing in recent years. And the uremic pruritus is a common and bothersome symptom among the patients. Current therapies for uremic pruritus, including dialysis modification, topical treatment such as emollients and topical analgesic agent, phototherapy, acupuncture, and gabapentin. However, the efficacy of these treatments remains poorly defined. In our experiment, the investigators tried to find an effective way to control uremic pruritus through Chinese traditional medicine. "Xiao-Feng-San" is a common Chinese herbal preparation, composed of 13 herbs, which is used to treat patients with dermatitis. The component of "Xiao-Feng-San" has immunomodulatory activity. "Shian Fang Hwa Ming Yiin" is another common Chinese herbal preparation, composed of 12 herbs, which is used to treat patients with carbuncles and acne. The component of "Shian Fang Hwa Ming Yiin" has anti-inflammation and anti-microbial effect. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the treatment effect of Xiao-Feng-San and Shian Fang Hwa Ming Yiin on uremic pruritus among hemodialysis patients in this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study design.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Uremic Pruritus
    Keywords
    Uremic pruritus; Hemodialysis; Chinese medicine; Xiao-Feng-San; Shian Fang Hwa Ming Yiin

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Early Phase 1
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    60 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Xiao-Feng-San; Shian-Fang-Hwa-Ming-Yiin
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Xiao-Feng-San 2g+ Shian Fang Hwa Ming Yiin 2g; twice a day for two months
    Arm Title
    Placebo
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    Similar placebo 4g twice a day for two months
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Xiao-Feng-San+Shian-Fang-Hwa-Ming-Yiin
    Intervention Description
    "Xiao-Feng-San" is a common Chinese herbal preparation, composed of 13 herbs, which is used to treat patients with dermatitis. The component of "Xiao-Feng-San" has immunomodulatory activity. "Shian Fang Hwa Ming Yiin" is another common Chinese herbal preparation, composed of 12 herbs, which is used to treat patients with carbuncles and acne. The component of "Shian Fang Hwa Ming Yiin" has anti-inflammation and anti-microbial effect.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo
    Intervention Description
    Similar placebo 4g twice a day for two months
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)
    Description
    Measuring itch intensity
    Time Frame
    on starting day (day 0)
    Title
    Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)
    Description
    Measuring itch intensity
    Time Frame
    on day 28
    Title
    Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)
    Description
    Measuring itch intensity
    Time Frame
    on day 56
    Title
    Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)
    Description
    Measuring itch intensity
    Time Frame
    on day 84
    Title
    5-D itch scale
    Description
    (1) duration of itchiness, (2) degree of itchiness, (3) direction of itchiness, (4) disability caused by itchiness, and (5) distribution of itchiness
    Time Frame
    on starting day (day 0)
    Title
    5-D itch scale
    Description
    (1) duration of itchiness, (2) degree of itchiness, (3) direction of itchiness, (4) disability caused by itchiness, and (5) distribution of itchiness
    Time Frame
    on day 28
    Title
    5-D itch scale
    Description
    (1) duration of itchiness, (2) degree of itchiness, (3) direction of itchiness, (4) disability caused by itchiness, and (5) distribution of itchiness
    Time Frame
    on day 56
    Title
    5-D itch scale
    Description
    (1) duration of itchiness, (2) degree of itchiness, (3) direction of itchiness, (4) disability caused by itchiness, and (5) distribution of itchiness
    Time Frame
    on day 84

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    20 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: At least 3 episodes of itch during 2 weeks or less, the itch occurring several times a day, lasting for more than 5 min and being bothersome An intermittent itch over a period of 6 months or more, with a clinical appearance, but with a lower frequency than in (1) People with clear consciousness, without cognitive impairment Those who can cooperate to fill in relevant questionnaires Willing to sign consent forms Blood test indicators: (1) Intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) <600 pg/ml (2) Kt/V >1.2 (3) Serum phosphate <6 mg/dl Refractory uremic pruritus; The patient failed to respond to following treatments (1) avoiding food containing high amounts of phosphate (2) haemodialysis with a dialysate containing 3.0 or 2.5 mEq/l of calcium (3) changing the dialyser or increasing blood flow Exclusion Criteria: Be younger than 20 years old. People suffering from diagnosed skin diseases (scabies, drug allergy, atopic dermatitis), severe infections, liver failure, blood diseases or biliary diseases. Patients with abnormal liver and kidney function. People suffering from cognitive dysfunction caused by neurological diseases or mental diseases. People with severe visual impairment, hearing impairment, and physical impairment that affect the scale test. Those who are undergoing other trials. Those who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Jiun-Liang Chen, Ph.D
    Phone
    +88633196200
    Ext
    2611
    Email
    a12015@adm.cgmh.org.tw

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

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    The Treatment Effect of Chinese Medicine Formula on Uremic Pruritus

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