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Therapeutic Dance Intervention for Children With Cerebral Palsy

Primary Purpose

Cerebral Palsy

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Therapeutic Dance
Sponsored by
Shlomit Aizik
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Cerebral Palsy

Eligibility Criteria

9 Years - 15 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Cerebral palsy spastic diplegia and/or hemiplegia
  • Absence of health problems that would preclude participation in exercise
  • Male or female age 9 - 15 years inclusive at the time of consent
  • Minimum level of intellectual functioning (e.g., as determined by an IQ score of 80 or above or other education placement and testing indicating sufficient understanding)
  • Ability to complete study measures at the assessment
  • Ability to participate in dance classes conducted in English
  • Interest in learning ballet
  • Intact vision
  • Intact hearing
  • Able to ambulate independently in the community with or without a device
  • Intact proprioception in lower extremities
  • Able to complete assessment measures and consents in English
  • Referral from the child's pediatrician or other physician indicating that the child is physically able to participate in an exercise intervention

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Children with a current diagnosis of severe Major Depressive Disorder
  • Generalized Anxiety Disorder
  • Epilepsy
  • Autism
  • Other major medical conditions that prohibit full participation and children with severe developmental disorders (e.g., mental retardation, severe autism) or with physical impairments that prohibit full participation were excluded from the study.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Children with CP

    Arm Description

    Children with CP (9-15 years old) participated in a therapeutic dance program to improve physical, physiological and cognitive outcomes.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Gait (GAITRite© system)
    Assessment before an immediately after six-week therapeutic ballet program and 4-5 weeks post intervention
    Executive Functions measured by Hearts and Flowers Flanker Tasks
    Measures attention and working memory before an immediately after six-week therapeutic ballet program and 4-5 weeks post intervention.
    Executive Functions measured by Stroop Colored Word Test
    Measures inhibitory control before an immediately after six-week therapeutic ballet program and 4-5 weeks post intervention.
    Executive Functions measured by BRIEF (Parent Questionnaire)
    An 86-item questionnaire

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Body Composition Dual X-ray Absorptiometry, DXA scan before and after six-week therapeutic ballet program.
    Assessment of Lean Body Mass
    Body Composition Dual X-ray Absorptiometry, DXA scan before and after six-week therapeutic ballet program.
    Assessment of Percent Body Fat
    Body Composition Dual X-ray Absorptiometry, DXA scan before and after six-week therapeutic ballet program.
    Assessment of bone density
    Muscle Strength
    Handgrip (evaluated maximum isometric strength (Kg) before and after six-week therapeutic ballet program.
    CBC
    Includes hemoglobin measures for anemia and inflammation factors
    Lipid Panel
    CVD risk factors (lipid screen ) before and after six-week therapeutic ballet program
    Habitual Physical Activity assessment
    Physical activity was measured using ActiGraph accelerometers before and immediately after six-week therapeutic ballet program and 4-5 weeks post intervention.
    Social and Emotional Functioning measured by Self-Efficacy Survey (Child)
    Measures individual perceptions of one's capacity to manage one's functioning and control over events before and after six-week therapeutic ballet program.
    Social and Emotional Functioning measured by Self-Perception Profile for Children
    Measures Scholastic Competence, Athletic Competence, Social Competence, Physical Appearance, and Behavioral Conduct.
    Social and Emotional Functioning measured by Positive Affect Survey.
    Measures feelings of pleasurable engagement with the environment (happiness, joy, excitement, engagement).
    Social and Emotional Functioning measured by Perceived Stress Self-Report Scale
    Asks participants to rate how they have felt over the last month
    Social and Emotional Functioning measured by Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ)
    SDQ is a brief questionnaire that assesses children's emotional problems

    Full Information

    First Posted
    August 30, 2018
    Last Updated
    September 20, 2018
    Sponsor
    Shlomit Aizik
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT03681171
    Brief Title
    Therapeutic Dance Intervention for Children With Cerebral Palsy
    Official Title
    A Pilot Study of a Therapeutic Dance Intervention for Children With Cerebral Palsy
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    September 2018
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    June 25, 2016 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    August 2016 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    September 2016 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor-Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Shlomit Aizik

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Children with cerebral palsy (CP) have motor impairments that make it challenging for them to participate in standard physical activity (PA) programs. There is a need to evaluate adapted PA programs for this population. Dance can promote coordination, posture, muscle strength, motor learning, and executive functioning. This pilot study evaluated the feasibility and the effects of a new therapeutic ballet intervention specifically designed for children with CP on physiological and executive functions outcomes.
    Detailed Description
    8 children with CP (9-14y/o; 75% female) participated in a six-week therapeutic ballet program. Participants had body composition (DXA), muscle strength (hand-grip dynamometer), habitual physical activity, gait and selective motor control functions, and executive function tasks before and after the intervention. Follow-up assessments of habitual physical activity, gait and executive functions were completed four to five week post-intervention.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Cerebral Palsy

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    9 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Children with CP
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Children with CP (9-15 years old) participated in a therapeutic dance program to improve physical, physiological and cognitive outcomes.
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    Therapeutic Dance
    Intervention Description
    Participants attended therapeutic ballet sessions three times per week for six weeks.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Gait (GAITRite© system)
    Description
    Assessment before an immediately after six-week therapeutic ballet program and 4-5 weeks post intervention
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    Executive Functions measured by Hearts and Flowers Flanker Tasks
    Description
    Measures attention and working memory before an immediately after six-week therapeutic ballet program and 4-5 weeks post intervention.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    Executive Functions measured by Stroop Colored Word Test
    Description
    Measures inhibitory control before an immediately after six-week therapeutic ballet program and 4-5 weeks post intervention.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    Executive Functions measured by BRIEF (Parent Questionnaire)
    Description
    An 86-item questionnaire
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Body Composition Dual X-ray Absorptiometry, DXA scan before and after six-week therapeutic ballet program.
    Description
    Assessment of Lean Body Mass
    Time Frame
    8 weeks
    Title
    Body Composition Dual X-ray Absorptiometry, DXA scan before and after six-week therapeutic ballet program.
    Description
    Assessment of Percent Body Fat
    Time Frame
    8 weeks
    Title
    Body Composition Dual X-ray Absorptiometry, DXA scan before and after six-week therapeutic ballet program.
    Description
    Assessment of bone density
    Time Frame
    8 weeks
    Title
    Muscle Strength
    Description
    Handgrip (evaluated maximum isometric strength (Kg) before and after six-week therapeutic ballet program.
    Time Frame
    8 weeks
    Title
    CBC
    Description
    Includes hemoglobin measures for anemia and inflammation factors
    Time Frame
    8 weeks
    Title
    Lipid Panel
    Description
    CVD risk factors (lipid screen ) before and after six-week therapeutic ballet program
    Time Frame
    8 weeks
    Title
    Habitual Physical Activity assessment
    Description
    Physical activity was measured using ActiGraph accelerometers before and immediately after six-week therapeutic ballet program and 4-5 weeks post intervention.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    Social and Emotional Functioning measured by Self-Efficacy Survey (Child)
    Description
    Measures individual perceptions of one's capacity to manage one's functioning and control over events before and after six-week therapeutic ballet program.
    Time Frame
    8 weeks
    Title
    Social and Emotional Functioning measured by Self-Perception Profile for Children
    Description
    Measures Scholastic Competence, Athletic Competence, Social Competence, Physical Appearance, and Behavioral Conduct.
    Time Frame
    8 weeks
    Title
    Social and Emotional Functioning measured by Positive Affect Survey.
    Description
    Measures feelings of pleasurable engagement with the environment (happiness, joy, excitement, engagement).
    Time Frame
    8 weeks
    Title
    Social and Emotional Functioning measured by Perceived Stress Self-Report Scale
    Description
    Asks participants to rate how they have felt over the last month
    Time Frame
    8 weeks
    Title
    Social and Emotional Functioning measured by Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ)
    Description
    SDQ is a brief questionnaire that assesses children's emotional problems
    Time Frame
    8 weeks

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    9 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    15 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Cerebral palsy spastic diplegia and/or hemiplegia Absence of health problems that would preclude participation in exercise Male or female age 9 - 15 years inclusive at the time of consent Minimum level of intellectual functioning (e.g., as determined by an IQ score of 80 or above or other education placement and testing indicating sufficient understanding) Ability to complete study measures at the assessment Ability to participate in dance classes conducted in English Interest in learning ballet Intact vision Intact hearing Able to ambulate independently in the community with or without a device Intact proprioception in lower extremities Able to complete assessment measures and consents in English Referral from the child's pediatrician or other physician indicating that the child is physically able to participate in an exercise intervention Exclusion Criteria: Children with a current diagnosis of severe Major Depressive Disorder Generalized Anxiety Disorder Epilepsy Autism Other major medical conditions that prohibit full participation and children with severe developmental disorders (e.g., mental retardation, severe autism) or with physical impairments that prohibit full participation were excluded from the study.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Shlomit Aizik, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    University of California, Irvine
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    31294009
    Citation
    Lakes KD, Sharp K, Grant-Beuttler M, Neville R, Haddad F, Sunico R, Ho D, Schneider M, Sawitz S, Paulsen J, Caputo K, Lu KD, Aminian A, Lopez-Ortiz C, Radom-Aizik S. A Six Week Therapeutic Ballet Intervention Improved Gait and Inhibitory Control in Children With Cerebral Palsy-A Pilot Study. Front Public Health. 2019 Jun 25;7:137. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2019.00137. eCollection 2019.
    Results Reference
    derived

    Learn more about this trial

    Therapeutic Dance Intervention for Children With Cerebral Palsy

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