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Tinzaparin And Biomarkers After Neoadjuvant Treatment of Ovarian Cancer

Primary Purpose

Epithelial Ovarian Cancer

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Sweden
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Tinzaparin Injectable Solution
Sponsored by
University Hospital, Linkoeping
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Epithelial Ovarian Cancer focused on measuring Tinzaparin, Neoadjuvant chemotherapy, FIGO stage III-IV

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The subject has given written consent to participate in the study.
  • Age 18 and above
  • Epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube or peritoneal cancer, or abdominal cancer where a biopsy indicates an origin from the ovary, fallopian tube or peritoneum.
  • Histology diagnosis of either high grade serous carcinoma, endometrioid carcinoma or clear cell carcinoma.
  • FIGO stage III-IV disease.
  • Selected for NACT with platinum double regimen at a multidisciplinary conference at Department of Oncology at Linköping University Hospital
  • Receive treatment at either of the University Hospital in Linköping, or the hospitals in Jönköping (Ryhov Hospital), Eksjö (Highland Hospital, Eksjö), Västervik (Västervik hospital), Kalmar (County Hospital, Kalmar), Värnamo (Värnamo hospital).
  • Planned for platinum doublet regimen.
  • Prior to start of NACT pregnancy should be ruled out by menstrual history or in unclear cases by a urine human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) test.
  • Women of childbearing potential should use a safe birth control method (combined hormonal contraception, progesterone only hormonal contraception, intra uterine device, bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomized partner, sexual abstinence, male or female condom, diaphragm with spermicide).
  • World Health Organization (WHO) Performance Status 0-1
  • Weight 50-150 kg
  • CA-125-level ≥250 kIU/L at diagnosis

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Concomitant treatment with heparins, low molecular weight heparins, warfarin or nonvitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants. Platelet inhibitors are allowed.
  • Treatment with heparins, low molecular weight heparins or non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants within the last year.
  • Known or suspected allergies against any product included in the study
  • Ongoing pregnancy, independent of gestational age. Breastfeeding or planned pregnancy
  • EOC disclosed at Cesarean section
  • Abdominal surgery or other major surgery within the last year
  • Mental inability, reluctance or language difficulties that result in difficulty understanding the meaning of study participation
  • Treatment or disease which, according to the investigator, can affect treatment or study results
  • Known brain metastasis
  • Participation or recent participation (within the last 30 days) in a clinical study with an investigational product
  • Ongoing treatment of thromboembolic disease.
  • Thromboembolic disease within the last year.
  • Hypersensitivity to the active substance (tinzaparin) or any of the excipients.
  • Serious hemorrhage or conditions predisposing to serious hemorrhage. Serious hemorrhage is defined as fulfilling any one of these three criteria:

    1. occurs in a critical area or organ (e.g. intracranial, intraspinal, intraocular, retroperitoneal, intra-articular or pericardial, intra-uterine or intramuscular with compartment syndrome),
    2. causes a fall in hemoglobin level of 20 g/L (1.24 mmol/L) or more, or
    3. leads to transfusion of two or more units of whole blood or red blood cells.
  • Severe coagulation disorder.
  • Acute gastro duodenal ulcer.
  • Septic endocarditis.
  • Previous heparin-induced thrombocytopenia.
  • WHO Performance Status >1.
  • Platinum single regimen
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (E-GFR) <30ml/min (analyzed no more than 14 days before start of treatment with investigational product)
  • Platelets <100 x10^9/L (analyzed no more than 14 days before start of treatment with investigational product)
  • Treatment for other known malignancy within the last year (except basal cell carcinoma)

Sites / Locations

  • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Highland HospitalRecruiting
  • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ryhov County HospitalRecruiting
  • Department of Oncology, Linköping University HospitalRecruiting
  • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Värnamo HospitalRecruiting
  • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Västervik HospitalRecruiting
  • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Intervention Arm

Control Arm

Arm Description

Drug: Tinzaparin (Innohep®), solution for injection. Administration form: Subcutaneous injection. Dosage: 4500 IU (for subjects weighing below 90 kg) or 8000 IU (for subjects weighing 90 kg and above) daily for 21-28 weeks.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Changes in serum levels of CA-125
kIU/L

Secondary Outcome Measures

Changes in serum levels of CA-125
kIU/L
Changes in blood levels of hemoglobin
g/L
Changes in blood levels of platelets
x10^9/L
Changes in blood levels of leucocytes
x10^9/L
Changes in plasma levels of CRP
mg/L
Changes in plasma levels of albumin
g/L
Changes in plasma levels of interleukin 6
ng/L
Changes in plasma levels of vascular endothelial growth factor
µg/L
Self reported compliance to tinzaparin injections
Percent
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Number
Proportion of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Proportion constitutes the relative number in the group in percent
Objectively confirmed venous thromboembolism (VTE), i.e. pulmonary embolism, lower-limb deep vein thrombosis or upper extremity deep vein thrombosis. Death due to VTE.
Number
Objectively confirmed venous thromboembolism (VTE), i.e. pulmonary embolism, lower-limb deep vein thrombosis or upper extremity deep vein thrombosis. Death due to VTE.
Percent

Full Information

First Posted
February 6, 2022
Last Updated
April 27, 2023
Sponsor
University Hospital, Linkoeping
Collaborators
Region Jönköping County, Västervik Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05284552
Brief Title
Tinzaparin And Biomarkers After Neoadjuvant Treatment of Ovarian Cancer
Official Title
The Effect of Tinzaparin on Biomarkers in FIGO Stage III-IV Ovarian Cancer Patients Undergoing Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy - A Randomized Pilot Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
July 12, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University Hospital, Linkoeping
Collaborators
Region Jönköping County, Västervik Hospital

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Background: Previous findings have indicated antineoplastic properties of tinzaparin (Innohep®), a commonly used anti-coagulant. Earlier studies have mainly investigated the antineoplastic effects of tinzaparin in animal models and in human cell-lines. In this pilot study the aim is to examine the potential antitumoral effects of tinzaparin in vivo in women with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). Study objectives: Primary objective: The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the effects of tinzaparin on changes in levels of CA-125 in EOC patients who receive neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT). Secondary objectives: The secondary objective of the study is to explore the impact of tinzaparin on the dynamic of a spectrum of immunological and coagulation factors in EOC patients who receive NACT. Besides, the compliance of tinzaparin injections and adverse events caused by tinzaparin will be described.
Detailed Description
This is an open randomized controlled clinical pilot trial (Phase II). The study includes women with the International Federation of Obstetrics and Gynecology (FIGO) stage III-IV EOC selected for neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) and without signs of thromboembolic disease or ongoing treatment of thromboembolic disease. The women will be allocated 1:1 to treatment with tinzaparin 4500 IU/8000 IU (dose depending on woman's weight) subcutaneously once daily or no tinzaparin. The treatment group starts tinzaparin when the primary treatment (chemotherapy) starts. The control group will not receive tinzaparin or other low molecular weight heparin preparations. The NACT consists of carboplatin and paclitaxel, given according to the standard regimen with cycle repeats every 21 days. Pre-treatment, before every cycle of chemotherapy, before delayed primary debulking surgery (DPDS) and three weeks after the last cycle of chemotherapy venous blood samples will be taken for measuring the biomarkers hemoglobin, platelets, leucocytes, C-reactive protein (CRP), albumin, cancer antigen-125 (CA-125), Tissue Factor, D-dimer, soluble P-selectin, thrombin-antithrombin complex and thrombin generation potential. Furthermore, a panel of 92 inflammation-associated proteins will be analyzed by a by a high-sensitivity Proximity Extension Assay at baseline, visit 5 and visit 8 or 9. After three cycles of NACT, the patient will be evaluated clinically and with imaging diagnostics in order to determine whether the patient should undergo DPDS. In the investigators´ setting, > 80% of patients receiving NACT for EOC undergo DPDS. After DPDS, all patients will be treated with tinzaparin for 28 days according to clinical practice concerning postoperative thromboembolic prophylaxis and thereafter continue the chemotherapy for additional two-three courses. The participants who were allocated to tinzaparin during the NACT will continue the tinzaparin after ending the postoperative thromboembolic prophylactic tinzaparin treatment for additional 2-3 courses. The biomarkers will be measured preoperatively and four weeks postoperatively after DPDS and then before each course of chemotherapy given during the primary treatment. The women who do not undergo surgery will remain included in the study for the following three cycles of chemotherapy. Thus, the total study period constitutes 22-29 weeks.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Epithelial Ovarian Cancer
Keywords
Tinzaparin, Neoadjuvant chemotherapy, FIGO stage III-IV

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Intervention Arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Drug: Tinzaparin (Innohep®), solution for injection. Administration form: Subcutaneous injection. Dosage: 4500 IU (for subjects weighing below 90 kg) or 8000 IU (for subjects weighing 90 kg and above) daily for 21-28 weeks.
Arm Title
Control Arm
Arm Type
No Intervention
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Tinzaparin Injectable Solution
Other Intervention Name(s)
Innohep®
Intervention Description
Subcutaneous injection
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes in serum levels of CA-125
Description
kIU/L
Time Frame
14 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes in serum levels of CA-125
Description
kIU/L
Time Frame
21-28 weeks
Title
Changes in blood levels of hemoglobin
Description
g/L
Time Frame
21-28 weeks
Title
Changes in blood levels of platelets
Description
x10^9/L
Time Frame
21-28 weeks
Title
Changes in blood levels of leucocytes
Description
x10^9/L
Time Frame
21-28 weeks
Title
Changes in plasma levels of CRP
Description
mg/L
Time Frame
21-28 weeks
Title
Changes in plasma levels of albumin
Description
g/L
Time Frame
21-28 weeks
Title
Changes in plasma levels of interleukin 6
Description
ng/L
Time Frame
21-28 weeks
Title
Changes in plasma levels of vascular endothelial growth factor
Description
µg/L
Time Frame
21-28 weeks
Title
Self reported compliance to tinzaparin injections
Description
Percent
Time Frame
22-29 weeks
Title
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Description
Number
Time Frame
22-29 weeks
Title
Proportion of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Description
Proportion constitutes the relative number in the group in percent
Time Frame
22-29 weeks
Title
Objectively confirmed venous thromboembolism (VTE), i.e. pulmonary embolism, lower-limb deep vein thrombosis or upper extremity deep vein thrombosis. Death due to VTE.
Description
Number
Time Frame
22-29 weeks
Title
Objectively confirmed venous thromboembolism (VTE), i.e. pulmonary embolism, lower-limb deep vein thrombosis or upper extremity deep vein thrombosis. Death due to VTE.
Description
Percent
Time Frame
22-29 weeks
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Plasma levels of tissue factor
Description
µg/L
Time Frame
21-28 weeks
Title
Plasma levels of D-dimer
Description
mg/L
Time Frame
21-28 weeks
Title
Plasma levels of soluble P-selectin
Description
µg/L
Time Frame
21-28 weeks
Title
Plasma levels of thrombin-antithrombin complex
Description
µg/L
Time Frame
21-28 weeks
Title
Thrombin generation potential
Description
lag time (min)
Time Frame
21-28 weeks
Title
Thrombin generation potential
Description
endogenous thrombin generation potential (nmolar*min)
Time Frame
21-28 weeks
Title
Thrombin generation potential
Description
peak nmol/L
Time Frame
21-28 weeks
Title
Olink Target 96 Inflammation - plasma levels a panel of 92 inflammation associated proteins
Description
All 92 inflammation associated proteins are measured in pg/mL
Time Frame
21-28 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: The subject has given written consent to participate in the study. Age 18 and above Epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube or peritoneal cancer, or abdominal cancer where a biopsy indicates an origin from the ovary, fallopian tube or peritoneum. Histology diagnosis of either high grade serous carcinoma, endometrioid carcinoma or clear cell carcinoma. FIGO stage III-IV disease. Selected for NACT with platinum double regimen at a multidisciplinary conference at Department of Oncology at Linköping University Hospital Receive treatment at either of the University Hospital in Linköping, or the hospitals in Jönköping (Ryhov Hospital), Eksjö (Highland Hospital, Eksjö), Västervik (Västervik hospital), Kalmar (County Hospital, Kalmar), Värnamo (Värnamo hospital). Planned for platinum doublet regimen. Prior to start of NACT pregnancy should be ruled out by menstrual history or in unclear cases by a urine human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) test. Women of childbearing potential should use a safe birth control method (combined hormonal contraception, progesterone only hormonal contraception, intra uterine device, bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomized partner, sexual abstinence, male or female condom, diaphragm with spermicide). World Health Organization (WHO) Performance Status 0-1 Weight 50-150 kg CA-125-level ≥250 kIU/L at diagnosis Exclusion Criteria: Concomitant treatment with heparins, low molecular weight heparins, warfarin or nonvitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants. Platelet inhibitors are allowed. Treatment with heparins, low molecular weight heparins or non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants within the last year. Known or suspected allergies against any product included in the study Ongoing pregnancy, independent of gestational age. Breastfeeding or planned pregnancy EOC disclosed at Cesarean section Abdominal surgery or other major surgery within the last year Mental inability, reluctance or language difficulties that result in difficulty understanding the meaning of study participation Treatment or disease which, according to the investigator, can affect treatment or study results Known brain metastasis Participation or recent participation (within the last 30 days) in a clinical study with an investigational product Ongoing treatment of thromboembolic disease. Thromboembolic disease within the last year. Hypersensitivity to the active substance (tinzaparin) or any of the excipients. Serious hemorrhage or conditions predisposing to serious hemorrhage. Serious hemorrhage is defined as fulfilling any one of these three criteria: occurs in a critical area or organ (e.g. intracranial, intraspinal, intraocular, retroperitoneal, intra-articular or pericardial, intra-uterine or intramuscular with compartment syndrome), causes a fall in hemoglobin level of 20 g/L (1.24 mmol/L) or more, or leads to transfusion of two or more units of whole blood or red blood cells. Severe coagulation disorder. Acute gastro duodenal ulcer. Septic endocarditis. Previous heparin-induced thrombocytopenia. WHO Performance Status >1. Platinum single regimen Estimated glomerular filtration rate (E-GFR) <30ml/min (analyzed no more than 14 days before start of treatment with investigational product) Platelets <100 x10^9/L (analyzed no more than 14 days before start of treatment with investigational product) Treatment for other known malignancy within the last year (except basal cell carcinoma)
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Preben Kjölhede, MD, PhD
Phone
+46101030000
Ext
3187
Email
preben.kjolhede@regionostergotland.se
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Anna Karlsson, MD
Phone
+46101030000
Ext
3117
Email
anna.br.karlsson@regionostergotland.se
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Preben Kjölhede, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University Hospital, Linkoeping
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gabriel Lindahl, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University Hospital, Linkoeping
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anna-Clara Spetz Holm, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University Hospital, Linkoeping
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anna Karlsson, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University Hospital, Linkoeping
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Highland Hospital
City
Eksjö
ZIP/Postal Code
575 81
Country
Sweden
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Malena Tiefenthal Thrane, MD
Phone
+46102410000
Email
malena.tiefenthal.thrane@rjl.se
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Malena Tiefenthal Thrane, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Catarina Notelid Claus, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hanna Reimerson, MD
Facility Name
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ryhov County Hospital
City
Jönköping
ZIP/Postal Code
55305
Country
Sweden
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Laila Falknäs, MD
Phone
+46102410000
Email
laila.falknas@rjl.se
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Laila Falknäs, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Christiane Sackbrook, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anke Zbikowski, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Narmin Rasul, MD
Facility Name
Department of Oncology, Linköping University Hospital
City
Linköping
ZIP/Postal Code
58185
Country
Sweden
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gabriel Lindahl, MD, PhD
Phone
+46101030000
Email
gabriel.lindahl@regionostergotland.se
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gabriel Lindahl, MD, PhD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Annika Holmquist, MD, PhD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Oscar Derke, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ulrica Beiron, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tommy Leijon, MD
Facility Name
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Värnamo Hospital
City
Värnamo
ZIP/Postal Code
33152
Country
Sweden
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shefqet Halili, MD
Phone
+46102410000
Email
shefqet.halili@rjl.se
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shefqet Halili, MD
Facility Name
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Västervik Hospital
City
Västervik
ZIP/Postal Code
593 81
Country
Sweden
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anders Rosenmüller, MD
Phone
+4649086000
Email
anders.rosenmuller@regionkalmar.se
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anders Rosenmüller, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Helena Avenström, MD
Facility Name
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital
City
Linköping
State/Province
Östergötland
ZIP/Postal Code
58185
Country
Sweden
Individual Site Status
Active, not recruiting

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Tinzaparin And Biomarkers After Neoadjuvant Treatment of Ovarian Cancer

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