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To Evaluate Sipuleucel-T Manufactured With Different Concentrations of (PA2024) Antigen

Primary Purpose

Prostate Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
sipuleucel-T
Sponsored by
Dendreon
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Prostate Cancer focused on measuring prostate cancer, prostate, immune therapy, immunotherapy, vaccine, dendritic cells, antigen-presenting cells, antigen presenting cells, cancer vaccine, prostate specific antigen (PSA), prostatic adenocarcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

For a subject to be eligible for participation in this study, all of the following criteria must be satisfied.

  • Histologically documented adenocarcinoma of the prostate.
  • Metastatic disease.
  • Progressive androgen independent castrate resistant prostate cancer.
  • Serum PSA ≥ 5.0 ng/mL.
  • Life expectancy of ≥ 6 months.
  • Castrate level of testosterone (< 50 ng/dL) achieved via medical or surgical castration.
  • Men ≥ 18 years of age.
  • Adequate hematologic, renal and liver function.

Exclusion Criteria:

A subject will not be eligible for participation in this study if any of the following criteria apply.

  • The presence of known lung, liver, or brain metastases, malignant pleural effusions, or malignant ascites.
  • A requirement for treatment with opioid analgesics for any reason within 21 days prior to registration.
  • Moderate to severe disease related pain.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≥ 2.
  • Use of non-steroidal antiandrogens within 6 weeks of registration.
  • Anti-androgen withdrawal response.
  • Treatment with chemotherapy within 3 months of registration.
  • More than 2 chemotherapy regimens prior to registration.
  • Initiation or discontinuation of bisphosphonate therapy within 28 days prior to registration.
  • Treatment with any of the following medications or interventions within 28 days of registration:

    • Systemic corticosteroids,
    • External beam radiation therapy or surgery,
    • Dietary and herbal supplements, as well as alternative treatments that have evidence of hormonal and/or anticancer properties (e.g., prostate cancer (PC) -SPES or PC-SPEC) and saw palmetto,
    • Megestrol acetate (Megace®), diethylstilbesterol (DES), or cyproterone acetate, ++Ketoconazole,
    • 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors,
    • High dose calcitriol [1,25(OH)2Vitamin D] (i.e., > 0.5 mcg/day).
  • Any other systemic therapy for prostate cancer (except for medical castration).
  • Treatment with any investigational vaccine within 2 years of registration or treatment with any other investigational product within 28 days of registration.
  • Participation in any previous study involving sipuleucel-T, regardless of whether the subject received sipuleucel-T (APC8015) or placebo.
  • Known pathologic long-bone fractures, imminent pathologic long-bone fracture (cortical erosion on radiography > 50%) or spinal cord compression.
  • A history of stage III or greater cancer, excluding prostate cancer. Basal or squamous cell skin cancers must have been adequately treated and the subject must be disease-free at the time of registration. Subjects with a history of stage I or II cancer must have been adequately treated and been disease-free for ≥ 3 years at the time of registration.
  • A requirement for systemic immunosuppressive therapy for any reason.
  • A history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to sipuleucel-T or granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor.
  • Any infection requiring parenteral antibiotic therapy or causing fever (temp > 100.5°F or > 38.1°C) within 1 week prior to registration.
  • Any medical intervention or other condition which, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator or the Dendreon Medical Monitor, could compromise adherence with study requirements or otherwise compromise the study's objectives.

Sites / Locations

  • UCSD Moores Cancer Center
  • Sharp Clinical Oncology Research
  • Georgetown University Medical Center
  • Indiana University
  • Mount Sinai School of Medicine
  • Columbia University Medical Center
  • Providence Medical Center
  • Kaiser Permanente
  • Northwest Cancer Specialists
  • Urology of Virginia, Sentara Medical Group
  • Virginia Mason Medical Center Urology and Renal Transplantation
  • Seattle Cancer Care Alliance

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Cohort A

Cohort B

Cohort C

Arm Description

Sipuleucel-T with the concentration of 10 μg/mL PA2024 in a cell suspension of 1 x 10^7 peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) per mL. Subjects received infusion of sipuleucel-T, at 2-week intervals, for a total of 3 infusions.

Sipuleucel-T with the concentration of 5 μg/mL PA2024 in a cell suspension of 1 x 10^7 PBMCs per mL. Subjects received infusion of sipuleucel-T, at 2-week intervals, for a total of 3 infusions.

Sipuleucel-T with the concentration of 2 μg/mL PA2024 in a cell suspension of 1 x 10^7 PBMCs per mL. Subjects received infusion of sipuleucel-T, at 2-week intervals, for a total of 3 infusions.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Cumulative CD54 Upregulation Ratio Between Each of the Cohorts.
An analysis of variance model for the log transformed cumulative CD54 upregulation ratio (CD54 upregulation is the fold increase in the final product (FP) from buoyant density separations (BDS) step 65. BDS65 step refers to sample taken after both BDS77 and BDS65 but before ex vivo culture in the presence of antigen PA2024. FP refers to sample taken after ex vivo culture) that includes the antigen concentration cohort as the independent variable was performed. Subjects who received all 3 infusions were included.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
July 11, 2008
Last Updated
April 21, 2017
Sponsor
Dendreon
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00715078
Brief Title
To Evaluate Sipuleucel-T Manufactured With Different Concentrations of (PA2024) Antigen
Official Title
A Randomized, Multicenter, Single Blind Study in Men With Metastatic Androgen Independent Prostate Cancer to Evaluate Sipuleucel-T Manufactured With Different Concentrations of PA2024 Antigen
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Dendreon

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a randomized, multicenter, single blind, Phase 2 trial of immunotherapy in men with metastatic androgen independent prostate cancer to evaluate sipuleucel-T manufactured with different concentrations of PA2024 antigen
Detailed Description
This is a randomized, multicenter, single blind, Phase 2 trial of immunotherapy in men with metastatic androgen independent prostate cancer to evaluate sipuleucel-T manufactured with 1 of 3 different concentrations of PA2024 antigen The primary purpose of this study is to compare the changes in CD54 upregulation between each of these 3 groups of subjects.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Prostate Cancer
Keywords
prostate cancer, prostate, immune therapy, immunotherapy, vaccine, dendritic cells, antigen-presenting cells, antigen presenting cells, cancer vaccine, prostate specific antigen (PSA), prostatic adenocarcinoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Investigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
122 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Cohort A
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Sipuleucel-T with the concentration of 10 μg/mL PA2024 in a cell suspension of 1 x 10^7 peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) per mL. Subjects received infusion of sipuleucel-T, at 2-week intervals, for a total of 3 infusions.
Arm Title
Cohort B
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Sipuleucel-T with the concentration of 5 μg/mL PA2024 in a cell suspension of 1 x 10^7 PBMCs per mL. Subjects received infusion of sipuleucel-T, at 2-week intervals, for a total of 3 infusions.
Arm Title
Cohort C
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Sipuleucel-T with the concentration of 2 μg/mL PA2024 in a cell suspension of 1 x 10^7 PBMCs per mL. Subjects received infusion of sipuleucel-T, at 2-week intervals, for a total of 3 infusions.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
sipuleucel-T
Intervention Description
Sipuleucel-T is an autologous cellular product consisting of antigen presenting cells (APCs) activated with PA2024, a recombinant fusion protein composed of prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP), linked to granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Cumulative CD54 Upregulation Ratio Between Each of the Cohorts.
Description
An analysis of variance model for the log transformed cumulative CD54 upregulation ratio (CD54 upregulation is the fold increase in the final product (FP) from buoyant density separations (BDS) step 65. BDS65 step refers to sample taken after both BDS77 and BDS65 but before ex vivo culture in the presence of antigen PA2024. FP refers to sample taken after ex vivo culture) that includes the antigen concentration cohort as the independent variable was performed. Subjects who received all 3 infusions were included.
Time Frame
Baseline, Months 2, 4 and 6.

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: For a subject to be eligible for participation in this study, all of the following criteria must be satisfied. Histologically documented adenocarcinoma of the prostate. Metastatic disease. Progressive androgen independent castrate resistant prostate cancer. Serum PSA ≥ 5.0 ng/mL. Life expectancy of ≥ 6 months. Castrate level of testosterone (< 50 ng/dL) achieved via medical or surgical castration. Men ≥ 18 years of age. Adequate hematologic, renal and liver function. Exclusion Criteria: A subject will not be eligible for participation in this study if any of the following criteria apply. The presence of known lung, liver, or brain metastases, malignant pleural effusions, or malignant ascites. A requirement for treatment with opioid analgesics for any reason within 21 days prior to registration. Moderate to severe disease related pain. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≥ 2. Use of non-steroidal antiandrogens within 6 weeks of registration. Anti-androgen withdrawal response. Treatment with chemotherapy within 3 months of registration. More than 2 chemotherapy regimens prior to registration. Initiation or discontinuation of bisphosphonate therapy within 28 days prior to registration. Treatment with any of the following medications or interventions within 28 days of registration: Systemic corticosteroids, External beam radiation therapy or surgery, Dietary and herbal supplements, as well as alternative treatments that have evidence of hormonal and/or anticancer properties (e.g., prostate cancer (PC) -SPES or PC-SPEC) and saw palmetto, Megestrol acetate (Megace®), diethylstilbesterol (DES), or cyproterone acetate, ++Ketoconazole, 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors, High dose calcitriol [1,25(OH)2Vitamin D] (i.e., > 0.5 mcg/day). Any other systemic therapy for prostate cancer (except for medical castration). Treatment with any investigational vaccine within 2 years of registration or treatment with any other investigational product within 28 days of registration. Participation in any previous study involving sipuleucel-T, regardless of whether the subject received sipuleucel-T (APC8015) or placebo. Known pathologic long-bone fractures, imminent pathologic long-bone fracture (cortical erosion on radiography > 50%) or spinal cord compression. A history of stage III or greater cancer, excluding prostate cancer. Basal or squamous cell skin cancers must have been adequately treated and the subject must be disease-free at the time of registration. Subjects with a history of stage I or II cancer must have been adequately treated and been disease-free for ≥ 3 years at the time of registration. A requirement for systemic immunosuppressive therapy for any reason. A history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to sipuleucel-T or granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor. Any infection requiring parenteral antibiotic therapy or causing fever (temp > 100.5°F or > 38.1°C) within 1 week prior to registration. Any medical intervention or other condition which, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator or the Dendreon Medical Monitor, could compromise adherence with study requirements or otherwise compromise the study's objectives.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Robert Israel, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Valeant Pharmaceuticals North America LLC
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
UCSD Moores Cancer Center
City
La Jolla
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92093-0820
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sharp Clinical Oncology Research
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92123
Country
United States
Facility Name
Georgetown University Medical Center
City
Washington, D.C.
State/Province
District of Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
20007
Country
United States
Facility Name
Indiana University
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46202
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mount Sinai School of Medicine
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10029
Country
United States
Facility Name
Columbia University Medical Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10032
Country
United States
Facility Name
Providence Medical Center
City
Portland
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97213
Country
United States
Facility Name
Kaiser Permanente
City
Portland
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97227
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northwest Cancer Specialists
City
Portland
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97227
Country
United States
Facility Name
Urology of Virginia, Sentara Medical Group
City
Norfolk
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23503
Country
United States
Facility Name
Virginia Mason Medical Center Urology and Renal Transplantation
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98101
Country
United States
Facility Name
Seattle Cancer Care Alliance
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98102
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Links:
URL
http://www.naspcc.org
Description
National Alliance of State Prostate Cancer Coalitions
URL
http://www.ustoo.org
Description
Us TOO International

Learn more about this trial

To Evaluate Sipuleucel-T Manufactured With Different Concentrations of (PA2024) Antigen

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