Trans-vaginal Aspiration of Small Ovarian Endometrioma. Comparison of Two Different Techniques Before ICSI
Ovarian Endometrioma
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Ovarian Endometrioma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subfertile women indicated for ICSI
- having a single endometrioma of less than 5 cm with typical sonographic criteria; a cyst with 1 to 4 locules and ground glass appearance of the cyst fluid with no papillary projections and no or minimal vascularization of the cyst capsule. Since endometriotic cysts measuringmore than 1 cm are readily diagnosed by ultrasound,25 we chose a diameter of 2 cm as the lower limit to declare a cyst as endometrioma.
- All cases had a normal uterine cavity demonstrated by ultrasonography and hysteroscopy.
Exclusion Criteria:
- bilateral or multiple endometriomas, lesions of more than 5 cm or showing atypical sonographic features presence of uterine pathology (eg, polyp or fibroid)
- follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) of more than 10,
- body mass index of more than 30, age more than 40 years,
- cases who received previous GnRH therapy for treatment of endometriosis within 12 months of the study
- patients who received oral contraceptive pills or any form of hormones for the previous 3 months,
- patients with previous surgical resection of endometrioma
- severe male factor.
Sites / Locations
- Kasr Alainy medical school
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Non surgicel group
Surgicel group
under sedation transvaginal insertion of spinal needle through the cul de sac under ultrasonographic guidance to reach cyst cavity followed by aspiration of the chocolate material followed by irrigation of the cyst cavity with normal saline solution till complete elimination of the chocolate material
under sedation transvaginal insertion of spinal needle through the cul de sac under ultrasonographic guidance to reach cyst cavity followed by aspiration of the chocolate material followed by irrigation of the cyst cavity with normal saline solution till complete elimination of the chocolate material follwed by insertion of 3-4 pieces of small surgicel inside the cyst cavity