Transapical Transcatheter Treatment Versus Conventional Surgery in Patients With Native Aortic Valve Stenosis
Primary Purpose
Aortic Valve Stenosis
Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Denmark
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Transapical Aortic Valve Implantation
Conventional Aortic Valve Surgery
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Aortic Valve Stenosis focused on measuring Aortic Valve Stenosis, Stent Valve, Biological Aortic Valve Prosthesis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Significant aortic valve stenosis (valve area < 1cm2)
- Age > 75 (years Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby)
- Age > 80 years (other participating centres)
- Operable by conventional surgery AND transapical stent valve implantation
- Expected survival > 1 year following successful treatment
- Accept of participation and in follow-up investigations after adequate information
- Informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Coronary artery disease requiring PCI or CABG
- Earlier cardiac surgery
- Myocardial infarction within 24 hours
- Kidney failure requiring any dialysis
- Ongoing infection
- Acute surgery
- Allergy to ASA or Clopidogrel
Sites / Locations
- Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Experimental
Arm Label
Conventional Aortic Valve Surgery
Transapical Aortic Valve Implantation
Arm Description
Insertion of a biological valve
Transapical implantation of an Edwards SAPIENtm valve
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Death, CVI and/or renal failure requiring any dialysis
Secondary Outcome Measures
Echocardiographic results, valve performance
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00986193
First Posted
September 25, 2009
Last Updated
May 31, 2017
Sponsor
Aarhus University Hospital Skejby
Collaborators
Odense University Hospital, Danish Heart Foundation
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00986193
Brief Title
Transapical Transcatheter Treatment Versus Conventional Surgery in Patients With Native Aortic Valve Stenosis
Official Title
Randomized Comparison of Transapical Transcatheter Treatment Versus Conventional Surgery in Patients With Native Aortic Valve Stenosis
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
By recommendation from the Data and safety monitoring board
Study Start Date
December 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Aarhus University Hospital Skejby
Collaborators
Odense University Hospital, Danish Heart Foundation
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is a randomised comparison of apical stent valve treatment versus conventional valve surgery in patients with severe aortic valve stenosis.
Detailed Description
The purpose of the study is to compare the new established apical stent valve treatment with conventional surgical intervention using biological valve prostheses in patients with severe aortic valve stenosis.
The Edwards-SAPIENTM Transcatheter Heart Valve (Edwards Lifesciences, Irvine, CA) will be used in the stent valve group. The Carpentier-Edwards-Perimount Heart Valve (Edwards Lifesciences, Irvine, CA) will be recommended for the conventional surgery group.(Edwards Lifesciences, Irvine, CA).
Heart centres in the Nordic region with experience (>10 cases) in apical stent valve treatment and in conventional surgical treatment of high risk patients with aortic valve stenosis. The study will be initiated at Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby, Denmark.
Study hypothesis:
As compared to conventional aortic valve substitution in patients aged >75 years, apical stent valve treatment reduces the rates of death, cerebrovascular insult (CVI) and need of dialysis for renal failure 1 month after the treatment.
Primary clinical end-point:
Combined end-point consisting of death, CVI and/or renal failure with need for haemodialysis, 1 month after index treatment.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Aortic Valve Stenosis
Keywords
Aortic Valve Stenosis, Stent Valve, Biological Aortic Valve Prosthesis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
72 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Conventional Aortic Valve Surgery
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Insertion of a biological valve
Arm Title
Transapical Aortic Valve Implantation
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Transapical implantation of an Edwards SAPIENtm valve
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Transapical Aortic Valve Implantation
Intervention Description
Insertion of a stent valve using catheter-based technique through a mini thoracotomy
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Conventional Aortic Valve Surgery
Intervention Description
Operation using heart-lung machine, with insertion of a biological artificial heart valve
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Death, CVI and/or renal failure requiring any dialysis
Time Frame
1 month
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Echocardiographic results, valve performance
Time Frame
1 month with subseguent followup
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Significant aortic valve stenosis (valve area < 1cm2)
Age > 75 (years Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby)
Age > 80 years (other participating centres)
Operable by conventional surgery AND transapical stent valve implantation
Expected survival > 1 year following successful treatment
Accept of participation and in follow-up investigations after adequate information
Informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Coronary artery disease requiring PCI or CABG
Earlier cardiac surgery
Myocardial infarction within 24 hours
Kidney failure requiring any dialysis
Ongoing infection
Acute surgery
Allergy to ASA or Clopidogrel
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Evald H Christiansen, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Skejby Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Aarhus University Hospital, Skejby
City
Aarhus N
State/Province
Region Midtjylland
ZIP/Postal Code
8200
Country
Denmark
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Learn more about this trial
Transapical Transcatheter Treatment Versus Conventional Surgery in Patients With Native Aortic Valve Stenosis
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