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Treatment Effect of Saxagliptin Compared With Placebo in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Renal Impairment

Primary Purpose

Type 2 Diabetes

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Saxagliptin
Placebo
Sponsored by
AstraZeneca
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Type 2 Diabetes focused on measuring DPP-4 inhibitors, HbA1c, incretins, Renal Impairment

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes
  • Documented history of CrCl <50 ml/min within the 3 months prior to enrollment
  • HbA1c ≥7.0% and ≤11.0%

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Type 1 diabetes, history of diabetic ketoacidosis or hyposmolar non-ketonic coma
  • Previous or current treatment with any DPP-IV inhibitor and/or GLP-1 mimetic.

Sites / Locations

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Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Saxa

Placebo

Arm Description

Saxagliptin

Placebo to match

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Absolute Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) Level to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF)
Adjusted* mean change from baseline in HbA1c achieved with saxagliptin 2.5 mg once daily versus placebo at Week 12 (Full Analysis Set). HbA1c is a continuous measure, the change from baseline for each participant is calculated at the Week 12 value minus the baseline value.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Absolute Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 12 (LOCF)- Moderate Renal Impairment Subgroup
Adjusted* mean change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) achieved with saxagliptin 2.5 mg once daily versus placebo at Week 12 (Full Analysis Set) for the moderate renal impairment subgroup. FPG is a continuous measure, the change from baseline for each participant is calculated at the Week 12 value minus the baseline value.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 12 (LOCF) - Severe Renal Impairment Subgroup
Adjusted* mean change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) achieved with saxagliptin 2.5 mg once daily versus placebo at Week 12 (Full Analysis Set) for the severe renal impairment subgroup. FPG is a continuous measure, the change from baseline for each participant is calculated at the Week 12 value minus the baseline value.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 12 (LOCF) - End-Stage Renal Impairment Subgroup
Adjusted* mean change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) achieved with saxagliptin 2.5 mg once daily versus placebo at Week 12 (Full Analysis Set) for the end-stage renal impairment subgroup. FPG is a continuous measure, the change from baseline for each participant is calculated at the Week 12 value minus the baseline value.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 12 (LOCF) - Moderate Renal Impairment Subgroup
Adjusted* mean change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) achieved with saxagliptin 2.5 mg once daily versus placebo at Week 12 (Full Analysis Set) for the moderate renal impairment subgroup. FPG is a continuous measure, the change from baseline for each participant is calculated at the Week 12 value minus the baseline value.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) Level to Week 52
Adjusted* mean change from baseline in HbA1c achieved with saxagliptin 2.5 mg once daily versus placebo at Week 52 (Full Analysis Set). HbA1c is a continuous measure, the change from baseline for each participant is calculated at the Week 52 value minus the baseline value.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 52 - Moderate Renal Impairment Subgroup
Adjusted* mean change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) achieved with saxagliptin 2.5 mg once daily versus placebo at Week 52 (Full Analysis Set) for the moderate renal impairment subgroup. FPG is a continuous measure, the change from baseline for each participant is calculated at the Week 52 value minus the baseline value.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 52 - Severe Renal Impairment Subgroup
Adjusted* mean change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) achieved with saxagliptin 2.5 mg once daily versus placebo at Week 52 (Full Analysis Set) for the severe renal impairment subgroup. FPG is a continuous measure, the change from baseline for each participant is calculated at the Week 52 value minus the baseline value.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 52 - End-Stage Renal Impairment Subgroup
Adjusted* mean change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) achieved with saxagliptin 2.5 mg once daily versus placebo at Week 52 (Full Analysis Set) for the end-stage renal impairment subgroup. FPG is a continuous measure, the change from baseline for each participant is calculated at the Week 52 value minus the baseline value.
Absolute Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 52 - Moderate Renal Impairment Subgroup
Adjusted* mean change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) achieved with saxagliptin 2.5 mg once daily versus placebo at Week 52 (Full Analysis Set) for the moderate renal impairment subgroup. FPG is a continuous measure, the change from baseline for each participant is calculated at the Week 52 value minus the baseline value

Full Information

First Posted
January 31, 2008
Last Updated
May 16, 2011
Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00614939
Brief Title
Treatment Effect of Saxagliptin Compared With Placebo in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Renal Impairment
Official Title
A Short-term 12-Week, Multi-centre, Randomized, Parallel-group, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Treatment Effect of Saxagliptin Compared With Placebo in Adult Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Renal Impairment (Moderate, Severe, and End-Stage) With an Additional 40-week, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Long-term Observational Period.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Saxagliptin is a new investigational medication being developed for treatment of type 2 diabetes. This study is designed to test the efficacy of once daily saxagliptin in renally impaired patients.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Type 2 Diabetes
Keywords
DPP-4 inhibitors, HbA1c, incretins, Renal Impairment

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
572 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Saxa
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Saxagliptin
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Placebo to match
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Saxagliptin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Onglyza
Intervention Description
2.5 mg once daily oral dose
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Absolute Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) Level to Week 12 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF)
Description
Adjusted* mean change from baseline in HbA1c achieved with saxagliptin 2.5 mg once daily versus placebo at Week 12 (Full Analysis Set). HbA1c is a continuous measure, the change from baseline for each participant is calculated at the Week 12 value minus the baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline , Week 12 (LOCF)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Absolute Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 12 (LOCF)- Moderate Renal Impairment Subgroup
Description
Adjusted* mean change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) achieved with saxagliptin 2.5 mg once daily versus placebo at Week 12 (Full Analysis Set) for the moderate renal impairment subgroup. FPG is a continuous measure, the change from baseline for each participant is calculated at the Week 12 value minus the baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 12 (LOCF)
Title
Absolute Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 12 (LOCF) - Severe Renal Impairment Subgroup
Description
Adjusted* mean change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) achieved with saxagliptin 2.5 mg once daily versus placebo at Week 12 (Full Analysis Set) for the severe renal impairment subgroup. FPG is a continuous measure, the change from baseline for each participant is calculated at the Week 12 value minus the baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 12 (LOCF)
Title
Absolute Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 12 (LOCF) - End-Stage Renal Impairment Subgroup
Description
Adjusted* mean change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) achieved with saxagliptin 2.5 mg once daily versus placebo at Week 12 (Full Analysis Set) for the end-stage renal impairment subgroup. FPG is a continuous measure, the change from baseline for each participant is calculated at the Week 12 value minus the baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 12 (LOCF)
Title
Absolute Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 12 (LOCF) - Moderate Renal Impairment Subgroup
Description
Adjusted* mean change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) achieved with saxagliptin 2.5 mg once daily versus placebo at Week 12 (Full Analysis Set) for the moderate renal impairment subgroup. FPG is a continuous measure, the change from baseline for each participant is calculated at the Week 12 value minus the baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 12 (LOCF)
Title
Absolute Change From Baseline in Glycosylated Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) Level to Week 52
Description
Adjusted* mean change from baseline in HbA1c achieved with saxagliptin 2.5 mg once daily versus placebo at Week 52 (Full Analysis Set). HbA1c is a continuous measure, the change from baseline for each participant is calculated at the Week 52 value minus the baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline , Week 52
Title
Absolute Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 52 - Moderate Renal Impairment Subgroup
Description
Adjusted* mean change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) achieved with saxagliptin 2.5 mg once daily versus placebo at Week 52 (Full Analysis Set) for the moderate renal impairment subgroup. FPG is a continuous measure, the change from baseline for each participant is calculated at the Week 52 value minus the baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 52
Title
Absolute Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 52 - Severe Renal Impairment Subgroup
Description
Adjusted* mean change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) achieved with saxagliptin 2.5 mg once daily versus placebo at Week 52 (Full Analysis Set) for the severe renal impairment subgroup. FPG is a continuous measure, the change from baseline for each participant is calculated at the Week 52 value minus the baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 52
Title
Absolute Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 52 - End-Stage Renal Impairment Subgroup
Description
Adjusted* mean change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) achieved with saxagliptin 2.5 mg once daily versus placebo at Week 52 (Full Analysis Set) for the end-stage renal impairment subgroup. FPG is a continuous measure, the change from baseline for each participant is calculated at the Week 52 value minus the baseline value.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 52
Title
Absolute Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 52 - Moderate Renal Impairment Subgroup
Description
Adjusted* mean change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) achieved with saxagliptin 2.5 mg once daily versus placebo at Week 52 (Full Analysis Set) for the moderate renal impairment subgroup. FPG is a continuous measure, the change from baseline for each participant is calculated at the Week 52 value minus the baseline value
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 52

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes Documented history of CrCl <50 ml/min within the 3 months prior to enrollment HbA1c ≥7.0% and ≤11.0% Exclusion Criteria: Type 1 diabetes, history of diabetic ketoacidosis or hyposmolar non-ketonic coma Previous or current treatment with any DPP-IV inhibitor and/or GLP-1 mimetic.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Peter Ohman, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
AstraZeneca
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Deborah Price, MSc
Organizational Affiliation
AstraZeneca
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Concord
State/Province
California
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Sacramento
State/Province
California
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Denver
State/Province
Colorado
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Topeka
State/Province
Kansas
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Great Falls
State/Province
Montana
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Greenville
State/Province
North Carolina
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Morehead City
State/Province
North Carolina
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Corpus Christi
State/Province
Texas
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Charleston
State/Province
West Virginia
Country
United States
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Brest
Country
Belarus
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Gomel
Country
Belarus
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Minsk
Country
Belarus
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Dimitrovgrad
Country
Bulgaria
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Sofia
Country
Bulgaria
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Veliko Tarnovo
Country
Bulgaria
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Karlovac
Country
Croatia
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Osijek
Country
Croatia
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Rijeka
Country
Croatia
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Split
Country
Croatia
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Zagreb
Country
Croatia
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Moravsky Krumlov
Country
Czech Republic
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Praha 10
Country
Czech Republic
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Teplice
Country
Czech Republic
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Usti Nad Labem
Country
Czech Republic
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Znojmo
Country
Czech Republic
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Tallinn
Country
Estonia
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Dieburg
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Dusseldorf
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Hannover
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Heidelberg
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Mannheim
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Debrecen
Country
Hungary
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Gyor
Country
Hungary
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Kalocsa
Country
Hungary
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Kecskemet
Country
Hungary
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Zalaegerszeg
Country
Hungary
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Riga
Country
Latvia
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Kaunas
Country
Lithuania
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Klaipeda
Country
Lithuania
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Panevezys
Country
Lithuania
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Vilnius
Country
Lithuania
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Lodz
State/Province
90-153
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Bialystok
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Ciechanow
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Golub Dobrzyn
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Grodzisk Mazowiecki
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Katowice
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Krakow
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Makow Mazowiecki
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Radom
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Szczecin
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Warszawa
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Wroclaw
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Zabrze
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Satu-mare
State/Province
Satu Mare
Country
Romania
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Bacau
Country
Romania
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Brasov
Country
Romania
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Bucharest
Country
Romania
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Bucuresti
Country
Romania
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Sf Gheorghe
Country
Romania
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Chelyabinsk
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Moscow
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Ryazan
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
Research Site
City
St.petersburg
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Yaroslavl
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Dnipropetrovsk
Country
Ukraine
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Ivano-frankivsk
Country
Ukraine
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Kharkiv
Country
Ukraine
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Kyiv
Country
Ukraine
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Mykolayiv
Country
Ukraine
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Sumy
Country
Ukraine
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Ternopil
Country
Ukraine
Facility Name
Research Site
City
Zaporizhzhya
Country
Ukraine

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
21332627
Citation
Nowicki M, Rychlik I, Haller H, Warren ML, Suchower L, Gause-Nilsson I; D1680C00007 Investigators. Saxagliptin improves glycaemic control and is well tolerated in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and renal impairment. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2011 Jun;13(6):523-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1463-1326.2011.01382.x.
Results Reference
derived

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Treatment Effect of Saxagliptin Compared With Placebo in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Renal Impairment

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