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Treatment of a Resistant Disease Using Decitabine Combined With Vemurafenib Plus Cobimetinib (ML28604)

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Melanoma, Melanoma, BRAF-mutated Metastatic Melanoma

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Vemurafenib + Cobimetinib, Decitabine
Sponsored by
Mohammed M Milhem
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Melanoma focused on measuring Metastatic melanoma, melanoma, BRAF-mutated Metastatic Melanoma, V600EBRAF-mutated metastatic melanoma, Decitabine, Vemurafenib

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion criteria:

Male or female >/= 18 years old ECOG Performance Status of </= 2

Meet the following lab criteria:

Hematology Neutrophil count >1500/mm3 Platelet count >100,000/mm3 Hemoglobin >/= 9 g/dL Biochemistry AST/ALT </= 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or </= 5.0 x ULN if the transaminase elevation is due to disease involvement Serum bilirubin </= 1.5 x ULN Serum creatinine </=1.5 x ULN or estimated creatinine clearance >/= 50 ml/min by Cockcroft-Gault equation Total serum calcium (corrected for serum albumin) >/= 8.5 mg/dL or ionized calcium >/= 3.8 mg/dL Serum potassium >/= LLN Serum sodium >/= LLN Serum albumin >/= 3g/dl Baseline MUGA or ECHO must demonstrate LVEF >/= the lower limit of the institutional normal.

TSH and free T4 within normal limits, may be on thyroid hormone replacement Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days of the first dose of study drug. Willing to use 2 methods of contraception, one being a barrier method during the study and for 3 months after last study drug dose.

Any patient with metastatic melanoma (any site) whose tumor is V600EBRAF positive, regardless of prior treatment.

Prior treatment with Vemurafenib will be allowed Must not have taken a hypomethylating agent. Must have had disease progression on or following most recent treatment regimen or on presentation for the first time with metastatic disease.

Patients with CNS disease are eligible for treatment only after their CNS disease has been directly addressed with radiation therapy.

Exclusion criteria:

Prior Decitabine for the treatment of cancer

Impaired cardiac function including any one of the following:

Screening ECG with a QTc > 460 msec confirmed by central lab prior to enrollment; congenital long QT syndrome; History of sustained ventricular tachycardia; History of ventricular fibrillation/torsades de pointes; Bradycardia defined as heart rate (hr) < 50 beats per minute; Patients with a pacemaker and hr >/= 50 beats per minute are eligible; Patients with a myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 mos of study entry; CHF (NYHA class III or IV); Right bundle branch block and left anterior hemiblock; Uncontrolled hypertension Concomitant use of drugs with a risk of causing torsades de pointes Concomitant use of CYP3A4, CYP1A2, or CYP2D6 substrates Unresolved diarrhea > CTCAE grade 1 Impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of Vemurafenib Other concurrent severe or uncontrolled medical conditions Patients who have received prior therapies will be allowed to enroll after a wash-out period: Chemotherapy - 3 week (wk) wash-out; Oral agents - 2 wk wash-out (Except Vemurafenib, no wash-out period); Investigational agents - 3 wk wash-out; Immunotherapy - 4 wk wash-out; Palliative radiation therapy to bone/brain - 2 wk wash-out; Major radiation or surgical procedure - 3 wk wash-out Concomitant use of any anti-cancer or radiation therapy. No measurable disease Pregnant, breast-feeding women or WOCBP not willing to use a double barrier method of contraception during the study and 3 months after the end of treatment. One method of contraception must be a barrier method. WOCBP are defined as sexually mature women who have not undergone a hysterectomy or have not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (who has had menses any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months).

Male patients whose sexual partners are WOCBP not using a double method of contraception during the study and 3 months after the end of treatment. One of these methods must be a condom History of another primary malignancy within 5 years other than curatively treated CIS of the cervix, or basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin Known positivity for HIV or hepatitis C Any significant history of non-compliance to medical regimens or with inability to grant a reliable informed consent

Sites / Locations

  • University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Study Treatment

Arm Description

In Cohorts 1-4, a subcutaneous dose of decitabine will be administered three times/week over a 2 week period. Cohorts 5 and 6 will receive decitabine two times a week for 8 weeks and Cohorts 7 and 8 will receive decitabine three times a week for 8 weeks. Patients will start treatment with decitabine initially at the cohort in which they enter the study. Patients will remain in the cohort in which they were initially enrolled for the entire treatment course. Vemurafenib + Cobimetinib will be given continuously for subjects in Cohorts 5, 6, 7 and 8. Vemurafenib will be given on a 28-day cycle at the standard dose of 960 mg p.o. BID. Cobimetinib will be given on a 21-day cycle with a 7-day rest between cycles. Decitabine will be given for 2 cycles only. Each cycle will be 28 days long. Vemurafenib + Cobimetinib will be continued indefinitely until disease progression.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Dose-limiting toxicities per CTCAE 4.0
Toxicity will be assessed using the NIH-NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, version 4.0 (CTCAEv4). Toxicity will be decided after administration of one full cycle for patients.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
June 10, 2013
Last Updated
September 17, 2018
Sponsor
Mohammed M Milhem
Collaborators
Genentech, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01876641
Brief Title
Treatment of a Resistant Disease Using Decitabine Combined With Vemurafenib Plus Cobimetinib
Acronym
ML28604
Official Title
Phase 1/2 Study Epigenetic Modification of BRAF-mutated Metastatic Melanoma: Treatment of a Resistant Disease Using Decitabine Combined With Vemurafenib Plus Cobimetinib
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Loss of funding
Study Start Date
October 2013 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Mohammed M Milhem
Collaborators
Genentech, Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to see if the combination of Vemurafenib with Decitabine plus Cobimetinib improves the low therapy response rate in subjects with malignant melanoma.
Detailed Description
The primary objective of the Phase I portion of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of the proposed schedule of decitabine and Vemurafenib plus Cobimetinib in the treatment of metastatic melanoma.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Melanoma, Melanoma, BRAF-mutated Metastatic Melanoma, V600EBRAF-mutated Metastatic Melanoma
Keywords
Metastatic melanoma, melanoma, BRAF-mutated Metastatic Melanoma, V600EBRAF-mutated metastatic melanoma, Decitabine, Vemurafenib

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
18 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Study Treatment
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
In Cohorts 1-4, a subcutaneous dose of decitabine will be administered three times/week over a 2 week period. Cohorts 5 and 6 will receive decitabine two times a week for 8 weeks and Cohorts 7 and 8 will receive decitabine three times a week for 8 weeks. Patients will start treatment with decitabine initially at the cohort in which they enter the study. Patients will remain in the cohort in which they were initially enrolled for the entire treatment course. Vemurafenib + Cobimetinib will be given continuously for subjects in Cohorts 5, 6, 7 and 8. Vemurafenib will be given on a 28-day cycle at the standard dose of 960 mg p.o. BID. Cobimetinib will be given on a 21-day cycle with a 7-day rest between cycles. Decitabine will be given for 2 cycles only. Each cycle will be 28 days long. Vemurafenib + Cobimetinib will be continued indefinitely until disease progression.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Vemurafenib + Cobimetinib, Decitabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
ZELBORAF (Vemurafenib), DACOGEN (Decitabine)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Dose-limiting toxicities per CTCAE 4.0
Description
Toxicity will be assessed using the NIH-NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, version 4.0 (CTCAEv4). Toxicity will be decided after administration of one full cycle for patients.
Time Frame
From Day 1 - 28 of a 28 day cycle

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria: Male or female >/= 18 years old ECOG Performance Status of </= 2 Meet the following lab criteria: Hematology Neutrophil count >1500/mm3 Platelet count >100,000/mm3 Hemoglobin >/= 9 g/dL Biochemistry AST/ALT </= 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or </= 5.0 x ULN if the transaminase elevation is due to disease involvement Serum bilirubin </= 1.5 x ULN Serum creatinine </=1.5 x ULN or estimated creatinine clearance >/= 50 ml/min by Cockcroft-Gault equation Total serum calcium (corrected for serum albumin) >/= 8.5 mg/dL or ionized calcium >/= 3.8 mg/dL Serum potassium >/= LLN Serum sodium >/= LLN Serum albumin >/= 3g/dl Baseline MUGA or ECHO must demonstrate LVEF >/= the lower limit of the institutional normal. TSH and free T4 within normal limits, may be on thyroid hormone replacement Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days of the first dose of study drug. Willing to use 2 methods of contraception, one being a barrier method during the study and for 3 months after last study drug dose. Any patient with metastatic melanoma (any site) whose tumor is V600EBRAF positive, regardless of prior treatment. Prior treatment with Vemurafenib will be allowed Must not have taken a hypomethylating agent. Must have had disease progression on or following most recent treatment regimen or on presentation for the first time with metastatic disease. Patients with CNS disease are eligible for treatment only after their CNS disease has been directly addressed with radiation therapy. Exclusion criteria: Prior Decitabine for the treatment of cancer Impaired cardiac function including any one of the following: Screening ECG with a QTc > 460 msec confirmed by central lab prior to enrollment; congenital long QT syndrome; History of sustained ventricular tachycardia; History of ventricular fibrillation/torsades de pointes; Bradycardia defined as heart rate (hr) < 50 beats per minute; Patients with a pacemaker and hr >/= 50 beats per minute are eligible; Patients with a myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 mos of study entry; CHF (NYHA class III or IV); Right bundle branch block and left anterior hemiblock; Uncontrolled hypertension Concomitant use of drugs with a risk of causing torsades de pointes Concomitant use of CYP3A4, CYP1A2, or CYP2D6 substrates Unresolved diarrhea > CTCAE grade 1 Impairment of gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of Vemurafenib Other concurrent severe or uncontrolled medical conditions Patients who have received prior therapies will be allowed to enroll after a wash-out period: Chemotherapy - 3 week (wk) wash-out; Oral agents - 2 wk wash-out (Except Vemurafenib, no wash-out period); Investigational agents - 3 wk wash-out; Immunotherapy - 4 wk wash-out; Palliative radiation therapy to bone/brain - 2 wk wash-out; Major radiation or surgical procedure - 3 wk wash-out Concomitant use of any anti-cancer or radiation therapy. No measurable disease Pregnant, breast-feeding women or WOCBP not willing to use a double barrier method of contraception during the study and 3 months after the end of treatment. One method of contraception must be a barrier method. WOCBP are defined as sexually mature women who have not undergone a hysterectomy or have not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (who has had menses any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months). Male patients whose sexual partners are WOCBP not using a double method of contraception during the study and 3 months after the end of treatment. One of these methods must be a condom History of another primary malignancy within 5 years other than curatively treated CIS of the cervix, or basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin Known positivity for HIV or hepatitis C Any significant history of non-compliance to medical regimens or with inability to grant a reliable informed consent
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mohammed Milhem, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Iowa
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics
City
Iowa City
State/Province
Iowa
ZIP/Postal Code
52242
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Treatment of a Resistant Disease Using Decitabine Combined With Vemurafenib Plus Cobimetinib

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