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Treatment of Binge Eating Disorder in Obesity: Naltrexone/ Bupropion Combination Versus Placebo

Primary Purpose

Binge Eating Disorder

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Naltrexone and bupropion combination
Pill Placebo
Sponsored by
Yale University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Binge Eating Disorder

Eligibility Criteria

21 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Binge eating disorder (full criteria as described in the American Psychiatric Association Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition)
  • BMI between 30 kg/m2 and 50 kg/m2
  • Not taking anti-depressant medications
  • Read English proficiently enough to read study assessments
  • Available for duration of treatment plus follow-up period
  • Able to travel to study location (New Haven, CT) for monthly visits
  • Agree to study procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Medical status judged by study physician as contraindication
  • History of seizures
  • Past or current anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa
  • Current medications that influence eating/weight
  • Current substance use disorder or other severe psychiatric disturbance (e.g., suicidality) that requires immediate treatment
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding

Sites / Locations

  • Yale School of Medicine

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Naltrexone/ Bupropion combination

Pill placebo

Arm Description

50 mg naltrexone and 300 mg bupropion per day for 3 months

Daily placebo medication for 3 months

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Binge Eating Frequency (Continuous)
Binge eating will be assessed by interview and self-report and the primary outcome is frequency. Frequency also is defined continuously (analyzed dimensionally).
Binge Eating Frequency (Continuous)
Binge eating will be assessed by interview and self-report and the primary outcome is frequency. Frequency also is defined continuously (analyzed dimensionally).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Body Mass Index (BMI)
BMI is calculated using measured height and weight.
Body Mass Index (BMI)
BMI is calculated using measured height and weight.

Full Information

First Posted
December 11, 2014
Last Updated
November 21, 2017
Sponsor
Yale University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02317744
Brief Title
Treatment of Binge Eating Disorder in Obesity: Naltrexone/ Bupropion Combination Versus Placebo
Official Title
Treatment of Binge Eating Disorder in Obesity: Naltrexone/ Bupropion Combination Versus Placebo
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Yale University

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will test the effectiveness of the combination of Naltrexone and Bupropion relative to placebo for reducing binge eating in persons with obesity and binge eating disorder.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Binge Eating Disorder

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
22 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Naltrexone/ Bupropion combination
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
50 mg naltrexone and 300 mg bupropion per day for 3 months
Arm Title
Pill placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Daily placebo medication for 3 months
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Naltrexone and bupropion combination
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Pill Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Binge Eating Frequency (Continuous)
Description
Binge eating will be assessed by interview and self-report and the primary outcome is frequency. Frequency also is defined continuously (analyzed dimensionally).
Time Frame
Post-treatment (at 3 months)
Title
Binge Eating Frequency (Continuous)
Description
Binge eating will be assessed by interview and self-report and the primary outcome is frequency. Frequency also is defined continuously (analyzed dimensionally).
Time Frame
6 month follow-up (an average of 6 months following treatment)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Description
BMI is calculated using measured height and weight.
Time Frame
Post-treatment (at 3 months)
Title
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Description
BMI is calculated using measured height and weight.
Time Frame
6 month follow-up (an average of 6 months following treatment)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Binge eating disorder (full criteria as described in the American Psychiatric Association Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition) BMI between 30 kg/m2 and 50 kg/m2 Not taking anti-depressant medications Read English proficiently enough to read study assessments Available for duration of treatment plus follow-up period Able to travel to study location (New Haven, CT) for monthly visits Agree to study procedures Exclusion Criteria: Medical status judged by study physician as contraindication History of seizures Past or current anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa Current medications that influence eating/weight Current substance use disorder or other severe psychiatric disturbance (e.g., suicidality) that requires immediate treatment Pregnant or breastfeeding
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Carlos M Grilo, Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Yale University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Yale School of Medicine
City
New Haven
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06520
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
33218742
Citation
Grilo CM, Lydecker JA, Morgan PT, Gueorguieva R. Naltrexone + Bupropion Combination for the Treatment of Binge-eating Disorder with Obesity: A Randomized, Controlled Pilot Study. Clin Ther. 2021 Jan;43(1):112-122.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2020.10.010. Epub 2020 Nov 18.
Results Reference
derived

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Treatment of Binge Eating Disorder in Obesity: Naltrexone/ Bupropion Combination Versus Placebo

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