Treatment of Frailty With Fisetin (TROFFi) in Breast Cancer Survivors
Primary Purpose
Anatomic Stage I Breast Cancer AJCC v8, Anatomic Stage II Breast Cancer AJCC v8, Anatomic Stage III Breast Cancer AJCC v8
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Biospecimen Collection
Fisetin
Placebo Administration
Quality-of-Life Assessment
Questionnaire Administration
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Anatomic Stage I Breast Cancer AJCC v8
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Documented informed consent of the participant and/or legally authorized representative
- Age: >= 50 years at the time of cancer diagnosis
- Female
- Baseline diminished 6-minute walk distance (< 400m). Must be able to ambulate without assistance from another individual. Supportive devices such as a cane or walker are allowed
- History of resected stage I-III breast cancer treated with neo/adjuvant chemotherapy
- Must have completed chemotherapy within at least 3 months but no more than 6 months
- Must have been postmenopausal at the time of cancer diagnosis
- Platelets > 60,000/mm^3
- White blood cell count > 2,000/mm^3
- Absolute neutrophil count > 500/mm^3
- Hemoglobin >= 7.0 g/dL
- Total bilirubin =< 3.0 X upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) =< 4.0 x ULN
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 4.0 x ULN
- Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) of >= 30mL/min/1.73m^2 per the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) calculation
Exclusion Criteria:
- Chemotherapy, biological therapy, or immunotherapy within 3 months prior to the start of study treatment. Exceptions include: trastuzumab, pertuzumab, pembrolizumab, tamoxifen, and aromatase inhibitors
- Surgery and/or radiation within the last 30 days (Exception: invasive non- major procedures such as an outpatient biopsy)
- Subjects taking medications that cannot be stopped 2 days prior to the start of study that are sensitive to substrates or substrates with a narrow therapeutic range for CYP3A4, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, or CYP2D6 or strong inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4 (e.g., cyclosporine, tacrolimus or sirolimus) within 14 days prior to the start of study treatment. If antifungals are absolutely necessary from an infectious disease perspective, then they will be allowed only if the levels are therapeutic. Azole antifungals are not allowed (fluconazole, miconazole, voriconazole, itraconazole, posaconazole, isavuconazole)
- On herbal and natural medications (Exception: cannabidiol (CBD) and unable or unwilling to hold its administration 2 days prior to and during study treatment dosing
- On proton pump inhibitors and unable or unwilling to hold therapy 2 days prior to the start of study treatment and during study treatment dosing
- Subjects taking potentially senolytic agents within the last year: fisetin, quercetin, luteolin, dasatinib or imatinib (or other tyrosine kinase inhibitors), piperlongumine, or navitoclax
- Subjects on therapeutic doses of anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin, heparin, low molecular weight heparin, factor Xa inhibitors, etc.)
- Subjects taking the following antimicrobial agents within 2 days prior to the start of study: aminoglycosides, macrolides (clarithromycin, erythromycin), antivirals (nelfinavir, indinavir, saquinavir, ritonavir, elbasvir/grazoprevir), rifampin
- Issues with tolerating oral medication (such as but not limited to, inability to swallow pills (g-tubes not allowed), malabsorption issues, ongoing nausea or vomiting during screening, history of Crohn's, gastric bypass/reduction, or celiac disease)
- Untreated endocrine disorder such as hypoparathyroidism, hyperparathyroidism, acromegaly, Cushing's syndrome, hypopituitarism. Treated conditions are allowed
- Active infection requiring antibiotics
- Any other condition that would, in the Investigator's judgment, contraindicate the patient's participation in the clinical study due to safety concerns with clinical study procedures
- Currently participating in another intervention research study seeking to improve functional status, alleviate frailty, muscle strength, exhaustion/fatigue, or cognitive function
- Prospective participants who, in the opinion of the investigator, may not be able to comply with all study procedures (including compliance issues related to feasibility/logistics)
Sites / Locations
- City of Hope Medical CenterRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Arm A (fisetin)
Arm B (placebo)
Arm Description
Patients receive fisetin PO on the trial. Patients also undergo collection of blood throughout the trial.
Patients receive placebo PO on the trial. Patients also undergo collection of blood throughout the trial.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in 6-minute walk distance (6MWD)
The 6MWD is a validated measure of physical function. Participants walk at their own pace for 6 minutes and distance (in meters) is measured at the end. Will be treated as a continuous variable. Its distribution will be transformed to normality as appropriate, Initially, a simple t-test will be used to compare the means of 6MWD at Day 60 by treatment groups.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change in grip strength
Generalized estimating equation (GEE) models will be fitted. The variables also will be dichotomized (e.g., < median, >= median) and GEE models for binary data used to test treatment effects over time.
Change in short physical performance battery (SPPB) score
GEE models will be fitted. The variables also will be dichotomized (e.g., < median, >= median) and GEE models for binary data used to test treatment effects over time.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT05595499
First Posted
October 19, 2022
Last Updated
April 14, 2023
Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05595499
Brief Title
Treatment of Frailty With Fisetin (TROFFi) in Breast Cancer Survivors
Official Title
A Phase II Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Study of Fisetin to Improve Physical Function in Frail Older Breast Cancer Survivors
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
March 27, 2023 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 15, 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
May 15, 2025 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This phase II trial tests whether fisetin works to improve physical function in older women who have received chemotherapy for stage I-III breast cancer treatment. Fisetin is a naturally occurring substance that is found in strawberries and other foods. Fisetin eliminates cells that have undergone a process called senescence. Senescence is when a cell ages and permanently stops dividing but does not die. Over time, large numbers of these cells build up in tissues throughout the body and can release harmful substances that causes inflammation and damages nearby healthy cells. Studies have shown that chemotherapy causes a build-up of these senescent cells. Giving fisetin may eliminate senescent cells and improve physical function in postmenopausal women who have received chemotherapy for breast cancer.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To determine the effect of fisetin on physical function, as assessed using the 6-minute walk distance (6MWD), in postmenopausal breast cancer survivors.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the effect of fisetin on other measures of physical function (grip strength, short physical performance battery [SPPB].
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Anatomic Stage I Breast Cancer AJCC v8, Anatomic Stage II Breast Cancer AJCC v8, Anatomic Stage III Breast Cancer AJCC v8
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
88 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Arm A (fisetin)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive fisetin PO on the trial. Patients also undergo collection of blood throughout the trial.
Arm Title
Arm B (placebo)
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Patients receive placebo PO on the trial. Patients also undergo collection of blood throughout the trial.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Biospecimen Collection
Other Intervention Name(s)
Biological Sample Collection, Biospecimen Collected, Specimen Collection
Intervention Description
Undergo collection of blood
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Fisetin
Other Intervention Name(s)
3,3',4',7-Tetrahydroxyflavone, 7,3',4'-Flavon-3-ol
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo Administration
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Quality-of-Life Assessment
Other Intervention Name(s)
Quality of Life Assessment
Intervention Description
Ancillary studies
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Questionnaire Administration
Intervention Description
Ancillary studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in 6-minute walk distance (6MWD)
Description
The 6MWD is a validated measure of physical function. Participants walk at their own pace for 6 minutes and distance (in meters) is measured at the end. Will be treated as a continuous variable. Its distribution will be transformed to normality as appropriate, Initially, a simple t-test will be used to compare the means of 6MWD at Day 60 by treatment groups.
Time Frame
Baseline to day 60
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in grip strength
Description
Generalized estimating equation (GEE) models will be fitted. The variables also will be dichotomized (e.g., < median, >= median) and GEE models for binary data used to test treatment effects over time.
Time Frame
From baseline to day 60
Title
Change in short physical performance battery (SPPB) score
Description
GEE models will be fitted. The variables also will be dichotomized (e.g., < median, >= median) and GEE models for binary data used to test treatment effects over time.
Time Frame
From baseline to day 60
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Documented informed consent of the participant and/or legally authorized representative
Age: >= 65 years at the time of cancer diagnosis
Female
Baseline diminished 6-minute walk distance (< 400m). Must be able to ambulate without assistance from another individual. Supportive devices such as a cane or walker are allowed
History of resected stage I-III breast cancer treated with neo/adjuvant chemotherapy
Must have completed chemotherapy within 12 months.
Must have been postmenopausal at the time of cancer diagnosis
Exclusion Criteria:
Surgery and/or radiation within the last 30 days (Exception: invasive non- major procedures such as an outpatient biopsy)
On herbal and natural medications (Exception: cannabidiol (CBD), vitamin C, and vitamin D) and unable or unwilling to hold its administration 2 days prior to and during study treatment dosing
Issues with tolerating oral medication (such as but not limited to, inability to swallow pills (g-tubes not allowed), malabsorption issues, ongoing nausea or vomiting during screening, history of Crohn's, gastric bypass/reduction, or celiac disease)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mina Sedrak
Organizational Affiliation
City of Hope Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
City of Hope Medical Center
City
Duarte
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91010
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mina Sedrak
Phone
626-256-4673
Email
msedrak@coh.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mina Sedrak
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Treatment of Frailty With Fisetin (TROFFi) in Breast Cancer Survivors
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