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Treatment of Human Gingivitis With Amnion-derived Cellular Cytokine Solution (ACCS)

Primary Purpose

Gingivitis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
1X ACCS (Amnion-derived Cellular Cytokine Solution)
Normal saline
0.3X ACCS
Sponsored by
Noveome Biotherapeutics, formerly Stemnion
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Gingivitis focused on measuring Gingivitis, Periodontitis, ACCS

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • good general health
  • ages 18-70 years
  • minimum of 20 natural teeth
  • modified gingival index score of 2.0 or greater and >40 percent bleeding sites at initial presentation.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • presence of orthodontic appliance
  • soft or hard tissue tumor of the oral cavity
  • carious lesion requiring immediate treatment
  • participation in another clinical trial within 30 days
  • pregnant or breast-feeding women
  • women of child-bearing potential refusing to use an acceptable method of birth control
  • antibiotic therapy within the last 30 days
  • chronic use (> 3 times/week) of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAID). Any use of steroids. Low dose (<325 mg) aspirin is allowed.
  • immune-compromised subjects
  • subjects with liver or kidney dysfunction on blood tests as evidenced by a value equal to or greater than 2X the upper limit of normal.
  • any medical history or any concomitant medication that might affect the assessment of the study treatment or periodontal tissues such as diabetes rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease, use of nifedipine, phenytoin (Dilantin), anticoagulant medications (e.g. warfarin), ongoing cancer treatment either with radiation of chemotherapy.

Sites / Locations

  • Forsyth Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Low dose 0.3X ACCS

High dose 1X ACCS

Normal saline

Arm Description

20 microliters of 0.3X ACCS per tooth is applied directly excluding third molars by dental professional daily Monday through Friday for two weeks

20 microliters of 1X ACCS per tooth is applied directly excluding third molars by dental professional daily Monday through Friday for two weeks

20 microliters of saline placebo per tooth is applied directly excluding third molars by dental professional daily Monday through Friday for two weeks

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Incidence of adverse/serious adverse events

Secondary Outcome Measures

Probing pocket depth
Depth will be measured at six sites per tooth
Modified gingival index
Gingival index will be measured at six sites per tooth
Bleeding on probing
Bleeding will be measured at six sites per tooth
Plaque index
Only the gingival third of the tooth will be evaluated
Microbial analysis
6 teeth will be sampled
Cytokine analysis
Inflammatory cytokines will be sampled in crevicular fluid

Full Information

First Posted
February 21, 2014
Last Updated
November 28, 2016
Sponsor
Noveome Biotherapeutics, formerly Stemnion
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02071199
Brief Title
Treatment of Human Gingivitis With Amnion-derived Cellular Cytokine Solution (ACCS)
Official Title
Treatment of Human Gingivitis With Topical ACCS: a Two Week Safety Dose-ranging and Proof-of-principle Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Noveome Biotherapeutics, formerly Stemnion

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of oral topical application of Amnion-derived Cellular Cytokine Solution (ACCS) in subjects with gingivitis
Detailed Description
This randomized blinded study will evaluate the use of ACCS in subjects with gingivitis. Two doses of ACCS will be used. It will be given topically intra-orally daily Monday through Friday for 2 weeks. In the first cohort, a low dose of ACCS or saline will be given by random chance. If there are no safety issues, cohort two will include a higher dose of ACCS randomized with saline. Pocket depth, plaque index, gingival index, and bleeding on probing will be assessed. To assess shifts in supragingival flora, a qualitative and quantitative microbial analysis will be performed for common oral bacteria. There will also be an analysis of inflammatory cytokines in crevicular fluid at the beginning and end of the study. Comparisons of adverse events and outcomes will be made between the subjects receiving low dose ACCS, high dose ACCS, and saline.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gingivitis
Keywords
Gingivitis, Periodontitis, ACCS

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
54 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Low dose 0.3X ACCS
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
20 microliters of 0.3X ACCS per tooth is applied directly excluding third molars by dental professional daily Monday through Friday for two weeks
Arm Title
High dose 1X ACCS
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
20 microliters of 1X ACCS per tooth is applied directly excluding third molars by dental professional daily Monday through Friday for two weeks
Arm Title
Normal saline
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
20 microliters of saline placebo per tooth is applied directly excluding third molars by dental professional daily Monday through Friday for two weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
1X ACCS (Amnion-derived Cellular Cytokine Solution)
Other Intervention Name(s)
ACCS
Intervention Description
1X ACCS will be applied to the gingival margin daily 5 days per week for 2 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Normal saline
Other Intervention Name(s)
saline placebo
Intervention Description
Saline will be applied to the gingival margin daily 5 days per week for 2 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
0.3X ACCS
Other Intervention Name(s)
Diluted ACCS
Intervention Description
0.3X ACCS will be applied to the gingival margin daily 5 days per week for 2 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of adverse/serious adverse events
Time Frame
End of two weeks of treatment and at two weeks follow-up visit
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Probing pocket depth
Description
Depth will be measured at six sites per tooth
Time Frame
Bseline and after two weeks of treatment
Title
Modified gingival index
Description
Gingival index will be measured at six sites per tooth
Time Frame
Baseline and after two weeks of treatment
Title
Bleeding on probing
Description
Bleeding will be measured at six sites per tooth
Time Frame
Baseline and after two weeks of treatment
Title
Plaque index
Description
Only the gingival third of the tooth will be evaluated
Time Frame
Baseline and after two weeks of treatment
Title
Microbial analysis
Description
6 teeth will be sampled
Time Frame
Baseline and after two weeks of treatment
Title
Cytokine analysis
Description
Inflammatory cytokines will be sampled in crevicular fluid
Time Frame
Baseline and after two weeks of therapy

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: good general health ages 18-70 years minimum of 20 natural teeth modified gingival index score of 2.0 or greater and >40 percent bleeding sites at initial presentation. Exclusion Criteria: presence of orthodontic appliance soft or hard tissue tumor of the oral cavity carious lesion requiring immediate treatment participation in another clinical trial within 30 days pregnant or breast-feeding women women of child-bearing potential refusing to use an acceptable method of birth control antibiotic therapy within the last 30 days chronic use (> 3 times/week) of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAID). Any use of steroids. Low dose (<325 mg) aspirin is allowed. immune-compromised subjects subjects with liver or kidney dysfunction on blood tests as evidenced by a value equal to or greater than 2X the upper limit of normal. any medical history or any concomitant medication that might affect the assessment of the study treatment or periodontal tissues such as diabetes rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease, use of nifedipine, phenytoin (Dilantin), anticoagulant medications (e.g. warfarin), ongoing cancer treatment either with radiation of chemotherapy.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David L Steed, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Noveome Biotherapeutics, formerly Stemnion
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Forsyth Institute
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02142
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Treatment of Human Gingivitis With Amnion-derived Cellular Cytokine Solution (ACCS)

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