Treatment of Initial Clostridium Difficile Infection
Primary Purpose
Clostridium Difficile Infection
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
FMT
Vancomycin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Clostridium Difficile Infection
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Clinical diagnosis of CDI (first episode)
- Older than 18 years old
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients younger than 18 years old
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Experimental
Arm Label
Vancomycin
FMT-FURM
Arm Description
Patients in this arm received vancomycin 250mg every 6 hrs for 10-14 days
Patients in this arm receive FMT-FURM
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Decrease in number of evacuations
The cure of CDI was measured
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03107169
First Posted
March 21, 2017
Last Updated
April 15, 2017
Sponsor
Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03107169
Brief Title
Treatment of Initial Clostridium Difficile Infection
Official Title
Fecal Microbiota Transplant Versus Vancomycin for Treatment of Initial Clostridium Difficile Infection
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 1, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 30, 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 30, 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Investigators designed an open, two-arm study to compare oral vancomycin with a fecal microbiota transplant (FMT) from a fecal donor-unrelated donor mix (FURM) as treatments for the first Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) episode among hospitalized patients.
Detailed Description
Investigators designed an open, two-arm study to compare oral vancomycin with an FMT-FURM as treatments for the first Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) episode among hospitalized patients. From each patient, a fecal sample was obtained at days 0, 3, and 7 after treatment. Specimens are cultured to isolate C. difficile, and C. difficile are assessed for the presence of genes encoding enterotoxin (tcdB), cytotoxin (tcdA), the binary toxin A (cdtA), binary toxin B (cdtB), and deletions within the negative regulator of toxin A and B production (tcdC) by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) of ciprofloxacin, moxifloxacin, erythromycin, clindamycin, vancomycin, metronidazole, linezolid, fidaxomicin, and tetracycline against C. difficile are measured using the agar dilution method. Fecal samples and FMT-FURM are analyzed by 16 subunit ribosomal ribonucleic acid (16S rRNA) metagenomic sequencing.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Clostridium Difficile Infection
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Masking Description
Patients were randomized by a closed envelope method in a 1: 1 ratio to either oral vancomycin (every 6 h for 10-14 days) or a FMT-FURM
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
10 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Vancomycin
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients in this arm received vancomycin 250mg every 6 hrs for 10-14 days
Arm Title
FMT-FURM
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients in this arm receive FMT-FURM
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
FMT
Other Intervention Name(s)
fecal microbiota transplant
Intervention Description
Patients in the FMT group received FMT-FURM
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Vancomycin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Glycopeptide
Intervention Description
Patients in the vancomycin group received oral vancomycin (250 mg every 6 h for 10-14 days)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Decrease in number of evacuations
Description
The cure of CDI was measured
Time Frame
up to a 2 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Clinical diagnosis of CDI (first episode)
Older than 18 years old
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients younger than 18 years old
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Treatment of Initial Clostridium Difficile Infection
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