Treatment of Osteopenia With Melatonin (MelaOst)
Primary Purpose
Osteoporosis
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Denmark
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Melatonin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Osteoporosis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Postmenopausal women between 55 and 75 years.
- Osteopenia verified by DXA-scans of total hip or lumbar spine (t-score between -1 and -2.5)
- Written informed consent after oral and written information
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severely impaired renal function (plasma creatinine >60 eGFR ml/l).
- Severely impaired hepatic function (Plasma alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) and/or alkaline phosphatase more the doubled compared to upper limit of reference value).
- Coagulation factors PP <0.6
- Hypercalcemia (p-ion calcium > 1.32 nmol/l)
- Previous or present malignancies (except a treated skin cancer that is not melanoma or treated carcinoma in situ, 2 years since last therapy).
- Diseases affecting the calcium homeostasis including untreated thyroid diseases.
- Regular use of medicine affecting the calcium homeostasis; including diuretics, lithium, antiepileptica, glucosteroids.
- SSRI-product with fluvoxamin.
- Treatment with carbamazepin
- Treatment with rifampicin
- Severe malabsorption syndrome including gastric or intestinal resection.
- Alcohol or drug abuse.
- Smokers
- Major medical or social problems that will be likely to preclude participation for one year.
Sites / Locations
- Osteoporoseklinikken, dept of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine (MEA)
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Melatonin1
Melatonin3
Placebo
Arm Description
1 mg melatonin nightly
3 mg melatonin given nightly
Identical placebo given nightly
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Changes in Bone Mineral Density (BMD)
Effects of melatonin on BMD will be assessed through DXA-scans
Secondary Outcome Measures
Changes in Calcium Homeostasis
Calcium homeostasis will be analyzed through blood and urines samples
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01690000
Brief Title
Treatment of Osteopenia With Melatonin
Acronym
MelaOst
Official Title
Treatment of Osteopenia With Melatonin: Effects on BMD, Muscle Strength and Quality of Life
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Aarhus
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of the study is to assess the effect of melatonin treatment in patients with osteopenia on BMD, muscle function, quality of life and calcium homeostasis.
Detailed Description
Background: Melatonin is known for its regulation of circadian rhythm. The production falls with age, which explains why elderly may have disturbed sleep patterns. Laboratory study and animal experimental studies suggests that melatonin also may protect against bone loss through increased osteoblast- and inhibited osteoclast activity. However, so far human studies have not been performed.
Design and patients: Double blinded randomised controlled study. Eighty post-menopausal women (aged 55-75) with osteopenia are randomized to receive 1mg, 3mg or placebo (daily - at night time) for 12 months.
Methods and results: Effects of melatonin on BMD, bone- structure and mass will be assessed through DXA-scans, pQCT, and QCT. Quality of life, sleep, and activity level will be assessed though questionnaires. Calcium homeostasis will be analyzed through blood and urines samples. As safety parameters, balance and muscle function will also be performed.
Conclusion: Expected improvements in BMD, quality of life and sleep.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Osteoporosis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
81 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Melatonin1
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
1 mg melatonin nightly
Arm Title
Melatonin3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
3 mg melatonin given nightly
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Identical placebo given nightly
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Melatonin
Intervention Description
1 or 3 mg of melatonin PO each night for 12 months
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes in Bone Mineral Density (BMD)
Description
Effects of melatonin on BMD will be assessed through DXA-scans
Time Frame
baseline and end of study (after 12 months)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes in Calcium Homeostasis
Description
Calcium homeostasis will be analyzed through blood and urines samples
Time Frame
baseline, after 3, 6, 9 months, and end of study (after 12 months)
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
55 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Postmenopausal women between 55 and 75 years.
Osteopenia verified by DXA-scans of total hip or lumbar spine (t-score between -1 and -2.5)
Written informed consent after oral and written information
Exclusion Criteria:
Severely impaired renal function (plasma creatinine >60 eGFR ml/l).
Severely impaired hepatic function (Plasma alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) and/or alkaline phosphatase more the doubled compared to upper limit of reference value).
Coagulation factors PP <0.6
Hypercalcemia (p-ion calcium > 1.32 nmol/l)
Previous or present malignancies (except a treated skin cancer that is not melanoma or treated carcinoma in situ, 2 years since last therapy).
Diseases affecting the calcium homeostasis including untreated thyroid diseases.
Regular use of medicine affecting the calcium homeostasis; including diuretics, lithium, antiepileptica, glucosteroids.
SSRI-product with fluvoxamin.
Treatment with carbamazepin
Treatment with rifampicin
Severe malabsorption syndrome including gastric or intestinal resection.
Alcohol or drug abuse.
Smokers
Major medical or social problems that will be likely to preclude participation for one year.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anne Kristine Amstrup, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Osteoporoseklinikken, Dept. of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine (MEA) Aarhus University Hospital, Tage-Hansens Gade 2, AArhus, DEnmark
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Osteoporoseklinikken, dept of Endocrinology and Internal Medicine (MEA)
City
Aarhus C
ZIP/Postal Code
8000
Country
Denmark
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
26424587
Citation
Amstrup AK, Sikjaer T, Mosekilde L, Rejnmark L. The effect of melatonin treatment on postural stability, muscle strength, and quality of life and sleep in postmenopausal women: a randomized controlled trial. Nutr J. 2015 Sep 30;14:102. doi: 10.1186/s12937-015-0093-1.
Results Reference
derived
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Treatment of Osteopenia With Melatonin
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