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Treatment of Patients With Recently Exacerbated Schizophrenia With Paliperidone Palmitate

Primary Purpose

Schizophrenia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Paliperidone palmitate
Sponsored by
Janssen-Cilag Farmaceutica Ltda.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Schizophrenia focused on measuring Schizophrenia, Paliperidone palmitate, Long-acting injectable antipsychotic medication

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 49 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Be otherwise healthy on the basis of physical examination and vital signs at Screening (Baseline) and have a current diagnosis of schizophrenia according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) for at least 1 year before screening and no longer than 5 years (early diagnosed patients)
  • Have acute exacerbation of psychosis defined as: less than 4 weeks but more than 4 days, PANSS total score of 70 to 120 (inclusive) at screening (moderate symptomatology), a score of 4 or more (at least moderately ill) at screening on the severity scale of the CGI-S
  • If a woman, before entry she must be postmenopausal for at least 1 year, surgically sterile or abstinent. If sexually active, agree to practice an effective method of birth control before entry and throughout the study as specified in the protocol; If a man is heterosexually active with a woman of childbearing potential, he must agree to use a double-barrier method of birth control and to not donate sperm during the study and for 50 days after receiving the last dose of the study drug

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Has evidence of clinically significant cardiovascular, renal, hepatic, gastrointestinal, neurological, endocrine, metabolic or pulmonary disease in the past 6 months (as determined by medical history, clinical laboratory or electrocardiogram [ECG] results, or physical examination) that would increase the risk associated with taking study medication or would confound the interpretation of the study
  • The psychiatric diagnosis is due to direct pharmacological effects of a substance (eg, a drug of abuse or medication) or a general medical condition (eg, clinically notable hypothyroidism, delirium)
  • Meets the DSM-IV definition of substance dependence (except for nicotine and caffeine) within 6 months prior to entry
  • Has history or current symptoms of tardive dyskinesia (involuntary repetitive body movements)
  • Has history of neuroleptic malignant syndrome

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Paliperidone palmitate

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS)
The neuropsychiatric symptoms of schizophrenia will be assessed using the 30-item PANSS, which provides a total score (sum of the scores of all 30 items) and scores for 3 subscales, the positive subscale (7 items), the negative subscale (7 items), and the general psychopathology subscale (16 items). Each question is rated on a scale of 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change from Baseline in global severity of illness using the clinical global impression - severity (CGI-S) scores
The CGI-S is a 7-point scale that requires the clinician to rate the severity of the patient's illness at the time of assessment, relative to the clinician's past experience with patients who have the same diagnosis. Considering total clinical experience, the patient will be assessed on severity of mental illness at the time of rating between 1 (not ill) and 7 (extremely severe).
Change from Baseline in the personal and social performance scale (PSP)
The PSP scale assesses the degree of dysfunction a patient exhibits over a 7-day period within 4 domains of behavior:(a) socially useful activities, (b) personal and social relationships, (c) self-care, and (d) disturbing and aggressive behavior. A score between 71 and 100 indicates only mild difficulties, and one between 31 and 70 indicates varying degrees of disability. A patient with a score of 30 or less has functioning so poor he or she requires intensive support or supervision..

Full Information

First Posted
September 6, 2011
Last Updated
September 17, 2014
Sponsor
Janssen-Cilag Farmaceutica Ltda.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01448720
Brief Title
Treatment of Patients With Recently Exacerbated Schizophrenia With Paliperidone Palmitate
Official Title
Treatment of Patients With Recently Exacerbated Schizophrenia With Paliperidone Palmitate - A Pilot Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Janssen-Cilag Farmaceutica Ltda.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to explore the efficacy of paliperidone palmitate administered as a once monthly injection in patients with an acute exacerbation of schizophrenia.
Detailed Description
This is an open-label (patients and study staff will know the identity of treatments assigned) study of paliperidone palmitate in patients with acute an exacerbation of schizophrenia. The total duration of the study will be approximately 4 months. Eligible patients without a documented history of exposure to oral risperidone or paliperidone extended-release (ER), or intramuscular (IM) RISPERDAL CONSTA or paliperidone palmitate will receive oral risperidone 1 mg/day or extended release (ER) OROS paliperidone 3 mg/day for at least 3 days before the first injection of the study drug (paliperidone palmitate) for tolerability testing. Paliperidone palmitate will be administered to patients as an intramuscular (IM) injection in the deltoid (upper arm) or gluteal (buttocks) muscle.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Schizophrenia
Keywords
Schizophrenia, Paliperidone palmitate, Long-acting injectable antipsychotic medication

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
142 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Paliperidone palmitate
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Paliperidone palmitate
Intervention Description
Type=exact number, unit=mg, number=150, 100, 75 mg equivalent (eq), form=suspension for injection, route=intramuscular use. One IM injection of 150 mq on Day 1, 100 mg eq. on Day 8 (+/- 4 days), and 75 mg eq. is recommended on Days 36, 64, and 92.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS)
Description
The neuropsychiatric symptoms of schizophrenia will be assessed using the 30-item PANSS, which provides a total score (sum of the scores of all 30 items) and scores for 3 subscales, the positive subscale (7 items), the negative subscale (7 items), and the general psychopathology subscale (16 items). Each question is rated on a scale of 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme).
Time Frame
Baseline to 4 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from Baseline in global severity of illness using the clinical global impression - severity (CGI-S) scores
Description
The CGI-S is a 7-point scale that requires the clinician to rate the severity of the patient's illness at the time of assessment, relative to the clinician's past experience with patients who have the same diagnosis. Considering total clinical experience, the patient will be assessed on severity of mental illness at the time of rating between 1 (not ill) and 7 (extremely severe).
Time Frame
Baseline to 4 months
Title
Change from Baseline in the personal and social performance scale (PSP)
Description
The PSP scale assesses the degree of dysfunction a patient exhibits over a 7-day period within 4 domains of behavior:(a) socially useful activities, (b) personal and social relationships, (c) self-care, and (d) disturbing and aggressive behavior. A score between 71 and 100 indicates only mild difficulties, and one between 31 and 70 indicates varying degrees of disability. A patient with a score of 30 or less has functioning so poor he or she requires intensive support or supervision..
Time Frame
Baseline to 4 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
49 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Be otherwise healthy on the basis of physical examination and vital signs at Screening (Baseline) and have a current diagnosis of schizophrenia according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) for at least 1 year before screening and no longer than 5 years (early diagnosed patients) Have acute exacerbation of psychosis defined as: less than 4 weeks but more than 4 days, PANSS total score of 70 to 120 (inclusive) at screening (moderate symptomatology), a score of 4 or more (at least moderately ill) at screening on the severity scale of the CGI-S If a woman, before entry she must be postmenopausal for at least 1 year, surgically sterile or abstinent. If sexually active, agree to practice an effective method of birth control before entry and throughout the study as specified in the protocol; If a man is heterosexually active with a woman of childbearing potential, he must agree to use a double-barrier method of birth control and to not donate sperm during the study and for 50 days after receiving the last dose of the study drug Exclusion Criteria: Has evidence of clinically significant cardiovascular, renal, hepatic, gastrointestinal, neurological, endocrine, metabolic or pulmonary disease in the past 6 months (as determined by medical history, clinical laboratory or electrocardiogram [ECG] results, or physical examination) that would increase the risk associated with taking study medication or would confound the interpretation of the study The psychiatric diagnosis is due to direct pharmacological effects of a substance (eg, a drug of abuse or medication) or a general medical condition (eg, clinically notable hypothyroidism, delirium) Meets the DSM-IV definition of substance dependence (except for nicotine and caffeine) within 6 months prior to entry Has history or current symptoms of tardive dyskinesia (involuntary repetitive body movements) Has history of neuroleptic malignant syndrome
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L. Clinical Trial
Organizational Affiliation
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Porto Alegre
Country
Brazil
City
Riberao Preto
Country
Brazil
City
Sao Jose
Country
Brazil
City
Sao Paulo
Country
Brazil
City
Barranquilla
Country
Colombia
City
Bogota
Country
Colombia
City
Bucarmanga
Country
Colombia
City
Medellin
Country
Colombia
City
Acapulco
Country
Mexico
City
Guadalajara
Country
Mexico
City
Mexico
Country
Mexico
City
Monterrey
Country
Mexico

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://filehosting.pharmacm.com/DownloadService.ashx?client=CTR_JNJ_6051&studyid=2510&filename=CR017977_CSR.pdf
Description
Treatment of Patients With Recently Exacerbated Schizophrenia With Paliperidone Palmitate - A Pilot Study

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