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Treatment of Post-bariatric Hypoglycaemia (SHERRY)

Primary Purpose

Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia, Postprandial Hypoglycemia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Denmark
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Dasiglucagon
HyoPen
Placebo
Sponsored by
Filip Krag Knop
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Documented postprandial hypoglycaemia (IG <3.9 mmol/l, ≥3 times/week) assessed by 14-days of blinded CGM recording
  • Haemoglobin levels for women >7.3 mmol/l and for men >8.3 mmol/l
  • Ferritin >10 μg/l
  • Cobalamin >150 pmol/l
  • Fasting plasma glucose concentration within the range of 4.0-6.0 mmol/l
  • Normal electrocardiogram (ECG)
  • Negative urine human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) (for fertile women)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Treatment with medication(s) affecting insulin secretion, glucose metabolism or any antidiabetic drugs
  • Treatment with antipsychotics
  • Current participation in another clinical trial with administration of investigational drug
  • Previous exposure to dasiglucagon (also known as ZP4207) within the last 30 days prior screening
  • History of liver disease that is expected to interfere with the anti-hypoglycaemic action of glucagon (e.g. liver failure or cirrhosis)
  • Pregnancy
  • Breastfeeding
  • Major surgery within 30 days before screening
  • Alcohol abuse (per investigator assessment)
  • Any factors that, in the opinion of the site principal investigator or clinical protocol chair, would interfere with the safe completion of the study, including medical conditions that may require hospitalization during the trial
  • History of pheochromocytoma or insulinoma
  • History of hypersensitivity or allergic reaction to dasiglucagon or any of the excipients
  • Known or suspected allergies to glucagon or related products

Sites / Locations

  • Center for Clinical Metabolic Research, Herlev-Gentofte Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

120 µg dasiglucagon

Placebo

Arm Description

Subcutaneous 120 µg dasiglucagon self-administration

Subcutaneous placebo self-administration

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Time spent in hypoglycaemia (IG < 3.9 mmol)
The primary endpoint is the percentage of time in hypoglycaemia (IG <3.9 mmol/l) assessed by CGM during the out-patient part.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Time (percent or minutes) spent in serious hypoglycaemia (IG <3.0 mmol/l)
Frequency of hypoglycaemic events (IG <3.9 mmol/l and <3.0 mmol/l, respectively)
Glycaemic time in range defined as: 1) hypoglycaemia (<3.9 mmol/l), 2) normoglycaemia (3.9-10.0 mmol/l), and 3) hyperglycaemia (>10.0 mmol/l)
Frequency of hyperglycaemic events (IG >7.8 mmol/l and >10.0 mmol/l, respectively)
Glycaemic variability assessed as coefficient of variance (CV)
Glycaemic variability assessed as standard deviation (SD)
Recovery of BG 15 minutes after trial drug administration (as measured by finger prick (BG >3.9 mmol/l))
Change in QoL as assessed by the World Health Organization's quality of life assessment (WHOQOL-BREF)
likert scale, zero (very poor) to five (very good)
Change in hypoglycaemic symptoms will be evaluated by Edinburgh Hypoglycaemia Symptom Scale (EHSS)
likert scale, zero (not a all) to seven (a lot)
Change in fear of hypoglycaemia as assessed by Hypoglycaemia Fear Scale (HFS-II)
likert scale, zero (never) to four (always)
Change in administration frequency (as measured by percentage)
Nadir plasma glucose as assessed both as 1) absolute lowest value, and 2) a mean of three consecutive glucose measurements during the 240-minute MMT
Nadir plasma glucose after the postprandial peak during the MMT in the in-patient part
Recovery of BG 15 minutes after administration (as measured by finger prick (BG >3.9 mmol/l))
After the postprandial peak during the MMT in the in-patient part
Time spent in level 1 and level 2 hypoglycaemia (<3.9 and <3.0 mmol/l, respectively) from study drug administration until 240 minutes
After the postprandial peak during the MMT in the in-patient part
Glycaemic rescue intervention due to critically low plasma glucose concentration (<1.8 mmol/l)
During the MMT in the in-patient part
Time spent in hyperglycaemia (>7.8 mmol/l) from study drug administration until 240 minutes
During the MMT in the in-patient part
Peak plasma glucose concentration after study drug administration
During the MMT in the in-patient part
Counter-regulatory hormonal response
Measured as area under the curve (AUC) and / or incremental (iAUC) as appropriate, peak values and values at nadir plasma glucose concentration during the MMT in the in-patient part. glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2), glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)
Changes in blood pressure
During the MMT in the in-patient part
Changes in heart rate
During the MMT in the in-patient part
Frequency and severity of adverse events (AE)s and serious adverse events (SAE)s from signed consent form to end of study (visit 4 / follow-up visit)
Safety endpoint
Frequency and severity of adverse events (AE)s and serious adverse events (SAE)s during the in-patient part MMTs
Safety endpoint
Percentage (%) of participants with treatment-induced or treatment-boosted anti-dasiglucagon antibodies who did not have anti-dasiglucagon antibodies at baseline
Safety endpoint
Device failures/ malfunctions occurring during the trial.
Device endpoint

Full Information

First Posted
March 26, 2021
Last Updated
February 1, 2023
Sponsor
Filip Krag Knop
Collaborators
Zealand Pharma
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04836273
Brief Title
Treatment of Post-bariatric Hypoglycaemia
Acronym
SHERRY
Official Title
Ready-to-use Dasiglucagon for the Treatment of Postprandial Hypoglycaemia in Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Operated Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 20, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 15, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 15, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Filip Krag Knop
Collaborators
Zealand Pharma

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is an investigator-initiated, proof-of-concept, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, single-centre phase II study aiming to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of self-administered subcutaneous 120 µg dasiglucagon with an investigational trial device (i.e. a multi-dose reusable pen) for the treatment of postprandial hypoglycaemia after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery. The study is divided into an in-patient and out-patient part. The primary aim of the study is to compare the effects of self-administered 120 µg dasiglucagon versus placebo on continuous glucose monitoring (CGM)-assessed time spent in hypoglycaemia in RYGB-operated individuals in an out-patient setting.
Detailed Description
Study design: Before inclusion in the study, the participants will complete a screening visit and a blinded 14-day continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) run-in period to ascertain a regular occurrence of postprandial hypoglycaemia (IG <3.9 mmol/l, ≥3 times/week). After enrolment in the study, the participants will wear a CGM for the entirety of the study period (apart from the four weeks before the follow-up visit). Prior to the first mixed meal test (MMT) during the in-patient part, the subjects will be randomised into one of four double-blinded treatment sequences consisting of an in-patient part (two MMTs) follow by a nine weeks out-patient part (two times four weeks per out-patient part with an interposed washout period of one week) and ended with a follow-up visit four weeks after out-patient part completion. During the in-patient part, the participants will undergo two separate MMTs, with a minimum of 7 days in-between, accompanied by one of the following double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled crossover interventions: Subcutaneous placebo self-administration Subcutaneous 120 µg dasiglucagon self-administration The out-patient part is divided into two double-blinded, randomised, placebo-controlled crossover out-patient parts with of the following interventions: Subcutaneous placebo self-administration Subcutaneous 120 µg dasiglucagon self-administration

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hyperinsulinemic Hypoglycemia, Postprandial Hypoglycemia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Model Description
4 weeks x 4 weeks with an interposed washout period of 1 week
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Masking Description
Double-blind (participants and investigator)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
24 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
120 µg dasiglucagon
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subcutaneous 120 µg dasiglucagon self-administration
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Subcutaneous placebo self-administration
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Dasiglucagon
Other Intervention Name(s)
ZP4207
Intervention Description
Abdominal s.c. self-administration 120 µg of dasiglucagon when blood glucose levels are below 3.9 mmol/L or interstitial glucose levels below 3.5 mmol/L. The frequency of the intervention is approximately once a day.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
HyoPen
Other Intervention Name(s)
Zealand Pen
Intervention Description
multi-dose reusable pen injector
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Abdominal s.c. self-administration with placebo when blood glucose levels are below 3.9 mmol/L or interstitial glucose levels below 3.5 mmol/L. The frequency of the intervention is approximately once a day.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time spent in hypoglycaemia (IG < 3.9 mmol)
Description
The primary endpoint is the percentage of time in hypoglycaemia (IG <3.9 mmol/l) assessed by CGM during the out-patient part.
Time Frame
During the four weeks of placebo and dasiglucagon treatment.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time (percent or minutes) spent in serious hypoglycaemia (IG <3.0 mmol/l)
Time Frame
During the four weeks of placebo and dasiglucagon treatment.
Title
Frequency of hypoglycaemic events (IG <3.9 mmol/l and <3.0 mmol/l, respectively)
Time Frame
During the four weeks of placebo and dasiglucagon treatment.
Title
Glycaemic time in range defined as: 1) hypoglycaemia (<3.9 mmol/l), 2) normoglycaemia (3.9-10.0 mmol/l), and 3) hyperglycaemia (>10.0 mmol/l)
Time Frame
During the four weeks of placebo and dasiglucagon treatment.
Title
Frequency of hyperglycaemic events (IG >7.8 mmol/l and >10.0 mmol/l, respectively)
Time Frame
During the four weeks of placebo and dasiglucagon treatment.
Title
Glycaemic variability assessed as coefficient of variance (CV)
Time Frame
During the four weeks of placebo and dasiglucagon treatment.
Title
Glycaemic variability assessed as standard deviation (SD)
Time Frame
During the four weeks of placebo and dasiglucagon treatment.
Title
Recovery of BG 15 minutes after trial drug administration (as measured by finger prick (BG >3.9 mmol/l))
Time Frame
During the four weeks of placebo and dasiglucagon treatment.
Title
Change in QoL as assessed by the World Health Organization's quality of life assessment (WHOQOL-BREF)
Description
likert scale, zero (very poor) to five (very good)
Time Frame
During the four weeks of placebo and dasiglucagon treatment.
Title
Change in hypoglycaemic symptoms will be evaluated by Edinburgh Hypoglycaemia Symptom Scale (EHSS)
Description
likert scale, zero (not a all) to seven (a lot)
Time Frame
During the four weeks of placebo and dasiglucagon treatment.
Title
Change in fear of hypoglycaemia as assessed by Hypoglycaemia Fear Scale (HFS-II)
Description
likert scale, zero (never) to four (always)
Time Frame
During the four weeks of placebo and dasiglucagon treatment.
Title
Change in administration frequency (as measured by percentage)
Time Frame
During the four weeks of placebo and dasiglucagon treatment.
Title
Nadir plasma glucose as assessed both as 1) absolute lowest value, and 2) a mean of three consecutive glucose measurements during the 240-minute MMT
Description
Nadir plasma glucose after the postprandial peak during the MMT in the in-patient part
Time Frame
Two hundred forty minutes of mixed meal test
Title
Recovery of BG 15 minutes after administration (as measured by finger prick (BG >3.9 mmol/l))
Description
After the postprandial peak during the MMT in the in-patient part
Time Frame
Two hundred forty minutes of mixed meal test
Title
Time spent in level 1 and level 2 hypoglycaemia (<3.9 and <3.0 mmol/l, respectively) from study drug administration until 240 minutes
Description
After the postprandial peak during the MMT in the in-patient part
Time Frame
Two hundred forty minutes of mixed meal test
Title
Glycaemic rescue intervention due to critically low plasma glucose concentration (<1.8 mmol/l)
Description
During the MMT in the in-patient part
Time Frame
Two hundred forty minutes of mixed meal test
Title
Time spent in hyperglycaemia (>7.8 mmol/l) from study drug administration until 240 minutes
Description
During the MMT in the in-patient part
Time Frame
Two hundred forty minutes of mixed meal test
Title
Peak plasma glucose concentration after study drug administration
Description
During the MMT in the in-patient part
Time Frame
Two hundred forty minutes of mixed meal test
Title
Counter-regulatory hormonal response
Description
Measured as area under the curve (AUC) and / or incremental (iAUC) as appropriate, peak values and values at nadir plasma glucose concentration during the MMT in the in-patient part. glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2), glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)
Time Frame
Two hundred forty minutes of mixed meal test
Title
Changes in blood pressure
Description
During the MMT in the in-patient part
Time Frame
Two hundred forty minutes of mixed meal test
Title
Changes in heart rate
Description
During the MMT in the in-patient part
Time Frame
Two hundred forty minutes of mixed meal test
Title
Frequency and severity of adverse events (AE)s and serious adverse events (SAE)s from signed consent form to end of study (visit 4 / follow-up visit)
Description
Safety endpoint
Time Frame
Through study completion which is an average of 16 weeks
Title
Frequency and severity of adverse events (AE)s and serious adverse events (SAE)s during the in-patient part MMTs
Description
Safety endpoint
Time Frame
During the in-patient part (MMTs) 0-240 minutes / Two hundred forty minutes of mixed meal test
Title
Percentage (%) of participants with treatment-induced or treatment-boosted anti-dasiglucagon antibodies who did not have anti-dasiglucagon antibodies at baseline
Description
Safety endpoint
Time Frame
Through study completion which is an average of 16 weeks
Title
Device failures/ malfunctions occurring during the trial.
Description
Device endpoint
Time Frame
Through study completion which is an average of 16 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Documented postprandial hypoglycaemia (IG <3.9 mmol/l, ≥3 times/week) assessed by 14-days of blinded CGM recording Haemoglobin levels for women >7.3 mmol/l and for men >8.3 mmol/l Ferritin >10 μg/l Cobalamin >150 pmol/l Fasting plasma glucose concentration within the range of 4.0-6.0 mmol/l Normal electrocardiogram (ECG) Negative urine human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) (for fertile women) Exclusion Criteria: Treatment with medication(s) affecting insulin secretion, glucose metabolism or any antidiabetic drugs Treatment with antipsychotics Current participation in another clinical trial with administration of investigational drug Previous exposure to dasiglucagon (also known as ZP4207) within the last 30 days prior screening History of liver disease that is expected to interfere with the anti-hypoglycaemic action of glucagon (e.g. liver failure or cirrhosis) Pregnancy Breastfeeding Major surgery within 30 days before screening Alcohol abuse (per investigator assessment) Any factors that, in the opinion of the site principal investigator or clinical protocol chair, would interfere with the safe completion of the study, including medical conditions that may require hospitalization during the trial History of pheochromocytoma or insulinoma History of hypersensitivity or allergic reaction to dasiglucagon or any of the excipients Known or suspected allergies to glucagon or related products
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Filip K Knop, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Center for Clinical Metabolic Research at Gentofte Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Center for Clinical Metabolic Research, Herlev-Gentofte Hospital
City
Hellerup
ZIP/Postal Code
2900
Country
Denmark

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Treatment of Post-bariatric Hypoglycaemia

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