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Treatment With hOKT3gamma1(Ala-Ala) in T1DM

Primary Purpose

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
hOKT3gamma1(Ala-Ala)
Sponsored by
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 focused on measuring Diabetes, juvenile diabetes, teplizumab

Eligibility Criteria

7 Years - 30 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • diagnosed with T1DM within the past 6 weeks
  • have a body weight ≥26 kg at the time of enrollment
  • have detectable anti-GAD, anti-ICA512/IA-2, or insulin autoantibodies (if the participant has been on insulin ≤10 days).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or lactating females;
  • Prior OKT3 treatment;
  • Known hypersensitivity to murine products;
  • Uncompensated heart failure or fluid overload, recent myocardial infarction;
  • History of epilepsy, cancer, active infection, atopic disease, active Grave's disease, cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, neuropathy, peripheral vascular disease, cerebrovascular disease, any concurrent autoimmune diseases, asthma;
  • Any medical condition that in the opinion of the investigator will interfere with safe completion of the trial;
  • Inability to give informed consent;
  • Prior participation in a clinical trial that could potentially affect diabetes or immunologic status;
  • Participation in a clinical trial within the last 6 weeks;
  • HIV positive;
  • Positive for Hepatitis B surface antigen or Anti-Hepatitis C antibody;
  • Seropositivity for Toxoplasmosis (IgG);
  • Lymphopenia (<1000 lymphocytes/microliter);
  • Thrombocytopenia (<150,000/mm3 platelets);
  • Anemia (Hgb < 10g/dL);
  • Vaccination with a live virus within the past 6 weeks;
  • Positive PPD skin test;
  • Any infectious mononucleosis-like illness within the 3 months prior to enrollment;
  • Serologic evidence of acute infection with EBV or CMV based on tests listed and as defined by the protocol.

Sites / Locations

  • University of California San Francisco
  • Naomie Berrie Diabetes Center, Columbia University
  • Benaroya Research Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Treatment

Control

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

4-hour C-peptide AUC

Secondary Outcome Measures

Insulin usage

Full Information

First Posted
December 9, 2008
Last Updated
February 6, 2017
Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Collaborators
Immune Tolerance Network (ITN)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00806572
Brief Title
Treatment With hOKT3gamma1(Ala-Ala) in T1DM
Official Title
Phase II Multiple Dose Treatment of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus With hOKT3gamma1(Ala-Ala)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Adverse events related to drug lot
Study Start Date
May 2002 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2004 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2007 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Collaborators
Immune Tolerance Network (ITN)

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a phase II study to examine the clinical and immunological effects of humanized FcR non-binding anti-CD3 mAb in participants with Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), and to develop this therapy to prevent the immune destruction leading to β cell loss.
Detailed Description
This is a 2-arm, open-label phase II trial involving 0 or 3 cycles of treatment 6 months apart with hOKT3γ1 (Ala-Ala), over the first year of disease in participants with new onset T1DM. Each cycle consists of 12 daily doses of hOKT3γ1 (Ala-Ala). Participants will be randomized in a ratio of 2:1 to either the experimental arm or the control arm and will be stratified by study site. To be eligible, participants must be: male or female between 7-30 years of age, diagnosed with T1DM within the past 6 weeks, have a body weight ≥26 kg at the time of enrollment and have detectable anti-GAD, anti-ICA512/IA-2, or insulin autoantibodies (if the participant has been on insulin ≤10 days). Participants randomized to the experimental group will start the first cycle of hOKT3γ1 (Ala-Ala) within 4-8 weeks of T1DM diagnosis. Each participant randomized to the experimental group will receive 3 cycles of drug treatment, separated by 6 months each. Each cycle consists of 12 days of drug treatment. Both groups will undergo the Mixed Meal Stimulated C-Peptide Test and receive blood draws for mechanistic studies on the same schedule.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Keywords
Diabetes, juvenile diabetes, teplizumab

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
10 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
No Intervention
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
hOKT3gamma1(Ala-Ala)
Other Intervention Name(s)
teplizumab
Intervention Description
3 cycles, six months apart, each consisting of 12 daily infusions with 455-1818ug/m2 hOKT3g1(Ala-Ala)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
4-hour C-peptide AUC
Time Frame
24 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Insulin usage
Time Frame
throughout study

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
7 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
30 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: diagnosed with T1DM within the past 6 weeks have a body weight ≥26 kg at the time of enrollment have detectable anti-GAD, anti-ICA512/IA-2, or insulin autoantibodies (if the participant has been on insulin ≤10 days). Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant or lactating females; Prior OKT3 treatment; Known hypersensitivity to murine products; Uncompensated heart failure or fluid overload, recent myocardial infarction; History of epilepsy, cancer, active infection, atopic disease, active Grave's disease, cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, neuropathy, peripheral vascular disease, cerebrovascular disease, any concurrent autoimmune diseases, asthma; Any medical condition that in the opinion of the investigator will interfere with safe completion of the trial; Inability to give informed consent; Prior participation in a clinical trial that could potentially affect diabetes or immunologic status; Participation in a clinical trial within the last 6 weeks; HIV positive; Positive for Hepatitis B surface antigen or Anti-Hepatitis C antibody; Seropositivity for Toxoplasmosis (IgG); Lymphopenia (<1000 lymphocytes/microliter); Thrombocytopenia (<150,000/mm3 platelets); Anemia (Hgb < 10g/dL); Vaccination with a live virus within the past 6 weeks; Positive PPD skin test; Any infectious mononucleosis-like illness within the 3 months prior to enrollment; Serologic evidence of acute infection with EBV or CMV based on tests listed and as defined by the protocol.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kevan C Herold, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Yale University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of California San Francisco
City
San Francisco
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94143
Country
United States
Facility Name
Naomie Berrie Diabetes Center, Columbia University
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10032
Country
United States
Facility Name
Benaroya Research Institute
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98101
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Data access is provided to the public in Participant level data and additional relevant materials are available to the public in : 1.) the Immunology Database and Analysis Portal (ImmPort), a long-term archive of clinical and mechanistic data from DAIT-funded grants and contracts that also provides data analysis tools available to researchers; and 2.) TrialShare, the Immune Tolerance Network (ITN) Clinical Trials Research Portal that makes data from the consortium's clinical trials publicly available.
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
19443276
Citation
Herold KC, Gitelman S, Greenbaum C, Puck J, Hagopian W, Gottlieb P, Sayre P, Bianchine P, Wong E, Seyfert-Margolis V, Bourcier K, Bluestone JA; Immune Tolerance Network ITN007AI Study Group. Treatment of patients with new onset Type 1 diabetes with a single course of anti-CD3 mAb Teplizumab preserves insulin production for up to 5 years. Clin Immunol. 2009 Aug;132(2):166-73. doi: 10.1016/j.clim.2009.04.007. Epub 2009 May 14.
Results Reference
result
Links:
URL
https://www.niaid.nih.gov/
Description
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) website
URL
https://www.niaid.nih.gov/about/dait
Description
Division of Allergy, Immunology, and Transplantation (DAIT) website
URL
http://www.immunetolerance.org
Description
Immune Tolerance Network (ITN) website
Available IPD and Supporting Information:
Available IPD/Information Type
Individual Participant Data Set
Available IPD/Information URL
http://www.itntrialshare.org/project/Studies/ITN007AIPUBLIC/Study%20Data/begin.view?
Available IPD/Information Identifier
ITN007AI-NDB01
Available IPD/Information Comments
TrialShare is a portal developed by the Immune Tolerance Network (ITN) that makes data from the consortium's clinical trials publicly available without charge.Creating an account for ITN TrialShare is free and allows for searching studies of interest.
Available IPD/Information Type
Study protocol synopsis, -navigator, -schedule of events,-data &reports, -specimens et al.
Available IPD/Information URL
http://www.itntrialshare.org/project/Studies/ITN007AIPUBLIC/Study%20Data/begin.view?
Available IPD/Information Identifier
ITN007AI-NDB01
Available IPD/Information Comments
TrialShare is a portal developed by the Immune Tolerance Network (ITN) that makes data from the consortium's clinical trials publicly available without charge.Creating an account for ITN TrialShare is free and allows for searching studies of interest.
Available IPD/Information Type
Individual Participant Data Set
Available IPD/Information URL
http://www.immport.org/immport-open/public/study/study/displayStudyDetail/SDY569
Available IPD/Information Identifier
SDY569
Available IPD/Information Comments
ImmPort study identifier is SDY569. ImmPort is a long-term archive of clinical and mechanistic data from DAIT-funded grants and contracts and is available to the Public.
Available IPD/Information Type
Study summary, -design, -medications, -demographics, -lab tests, and -files.
Available IPD/Information URL
http://www.immport.org/immport-open/public/study/study/displayStudyDetail/SDY569
Available IPD/Information Identifier
SDY569
Available IPD/Information Comments
ImmPort study identifier is SDY569. ImmPort is a long-term archive of clinical and mechanistic data from DAIT-funded grants and contracts and is available to the Public.

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Treatment With hOKT3gamma1(Ala-Ala) in T1DM

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