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Trial of Emergency Department Discharge With Enhanced Transitions of Care Compared to Usual Care (ETOC)

Primary Purpose

Patient Discharge, Emergency Care

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ETOC
Sponsored by
Thomas Jefferson University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for Patient Discharge

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult (18 yrs and older) patients
  • Have had a previous ED visit or hospital admission in the 90 days prior to the current ED visit (at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital or Methodist Hospital)
  • Have just completed evaluation in the Thomas Jefferson University Hospital Emergency Department for any problem,
  • Are ready for discharge from the Thomas Jefferson University Hospital ED, and
  • Provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-English speaking patients
  • Patients undergoing medical clearance for a detox center or any involuntary court or magistrate order
  • Patients who live outside Philadelphia area (unable to seek follow-up care in Philadelphia) or other condition known to preclude follow-up (such as no reliable access to a telephone)
  • Patients in police custody or currently incarcerated individuals
  • Patients who have, in their clinician's best judgment, major communication barriers such as visual or hearing impairment or dementia that would compromise their ability to give written informed consent

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    No Intervention

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Usual Care

    ETOC

    Arm Description

    Discharge from emergency department by usual care

    Discharge from emergency department with increased support services provided by BoardRounds after ED discharge

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Total number of ED visits, hospital admissions, and outpatient office visits as determined by medical record review and patient report
    30-day healthcare utilization will be measured by assessing the total number of ED treat-and-release visits, hospital admissions, and outpatient care visits in the 30 days after study enrollment - will be reported in aggregate and separately for each type of utilization (ED, inpatient hospital stay, office visit). Counts will be determined by medical record review for visits occurring within the health system, and will be supplemented by patient report in a 30-day survey to determine utilization outside the health system.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Total number of ED visits, hospital admissions, and outpatient office visits as determined by medical record review and patient report
    9-day healthcare utilization will be measured by assessing the total number of ED treat-and-release visits, hospital admissions, and outpatient care visits in the 30 days after study enrollment - will be reported in aggregate and separately for each type of utilization (ED, inpatient hospital stay, office visit). Counts will be determined by medical record review for visits occurring within the health system, and will be supplemented by patient report in a 30-day survey to determine utilization outside the health system.
    Description of types of and count (per type) of assistance received by patients in accessing needed healthcare services as assessed by patient survey
    Patients will be surveyed at 30 days to determine the types of assistance received, and frequency with which each type was received, in accessing needed healthcare services since their discharge from the ED.
    Description of types of and count (per type) of assistance received by patients in accessing needed healthcare services as assessed by patient survey
    Patients will be surveyed at 30 days to determine the types of assistance received, and frequency with which each type was received, in accessing needed healthcare services since their discharge from the ED.
    Assessment of whether patient had unmet needs in accessing needed healthcare services, as determined by patient survey
    Determination of whether patient had unmet needs (yes/no) in accessing needed healthcare services in the 30-days after ED discharge as identified by patient in a survey administered at 30 days post-discharge.
    Assessment of whether patient had unmet needs in accessing needed healthcare services, as determined by patient survey
    Determination of whether patient had unmet needs (yes/no) in accessing needed healthcare services in the 9-days after ED discharge as identified by patient in a survey administered at 9 days post-discharge.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    August 21, 2015
    Last Updated
    October 19, 2016
    Sponsor
    Thomas Jefferson University
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02533856
    Brief Title
    Trial of Emergency Department Discharge With Enhanced Transitions of Care Compared to Usual Care
    Acronym
    ETOC
    Official Title
    Randomized Control Trial of Emergency Department Discharge With Enhanced Transitions of Care Compared to Usual Care
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    October 2016
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    August 2015 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    May 2016 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    May 2016 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Thomas Jefferson University

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This is a randomized controlled trial to assess the relative effectiveness of providing Enhanced Transitions of Care (ETOC) to improve patient outcomes after discharge from the Emergency Department (ED). Patients who are being discharged from the ED and have had a previous ED visit or hospital admission within the Thomas Jefferson Hospital System (TJUH or Methodist) within the past 90 days will be eligible for enrollment in this trial. Patients who consent to enrollment will be randomized to discharge by usual care or discharge with ETOC as provided by the company BoardRounds.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Patient Discharge, Emergency Care

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Supportive Care
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    316 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Usual Care
    Arm Type
    No Intervention
    Arm Description
    Discharge from emergency department by usual care
    Arm Title
    ETOC
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Discharge from emergency department with increased support services provided by BoardRounds after ED discharge
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    ETOC
    Intervention Description
    Services provided to assist patients in accessing needed healthcare services after emergency department discharge such as scheduling appointments, finding new doctors, getting medications, or addressing problems with insurance coverage.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Total number of ED visits, hospital admissions, and outpatient office visits as determined by medical record review and patient report
    Description
    30-day healthcare utilization will be measured by assessing the total number of ED treat-and-release visits, hospital admissions, and outpatient care visits in the 30 days after study enrollment - will be reported in aggregate and separately for each type of utilization (ED, inpatient hospital stay, office visit). Counts will be determined by medical record review for visits occurring within the health system, and will be supplemented by patient report in a 30-day survey to determine utilization outside the health system.
    Time Frame
    30 days
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Total number of ED visits, hospital admissions, and outpatient office visits as determined by medical record review and patient report
    Description
    9-day healthcare utilization will be measured by assessing the total number of ED treat-and-release visits, hospital admissions, and outpatient care visits in the 30 days after study enrollment - will be reported in aggregate and separately for each type of utilization (ED, inpatient hospital stay, office visit). Counts will be determined by medical record review for visits occurring within the health system, and will be supplemented by patient report in a 30-day survey to determine utilization outside the health system.
    Time Frame
    9 days
    Title
    Description of types of and count (per type) of assistance received by patients in accessing needed healthcare services as assessed by patient survey
    Description
    Patients will be surveyed at 30 days to determine the types of assistance received, and frequency with which each type was received, in accessing needed healthcare services since their discharge from the ED.
    Time Frame
    30 days
    Title
    Description of types of and count (per type) of assistance received by patients in accessing needed healthcare services as assessed by patient survey
    Description
    Patients will be surveyed at 30 days to determine the types of assistance received, and frequency with which each type was received, in accessing needed healthcare services since their discharge from the ED.
    Time Frame
    9 days
    Title
    Assessment of whether patient had unmet needs in accessing needed healthcare services, as determined by patient survey
    Description
    Determination of whether patient had unmet needs (yes/no) in accessing needed healthcare services in the 30-days after ED discharge as identified by patient in a survey administered at 30 days post-discharge.
    Time Frame
    30 days
    Title
    Assessment of whether patient had unmet needs in accessing needed healthcare services, as determined by patient survey
    Description
    Determination of whether patient had unmet needs (yes/no) in accessing needed healthcare services in the 9-days after ED discharge as identified by patient in a survey administered at 9 days post-discharge.
    Time Frame
    9 days
    Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
    Title
    Description of unmet needs in accessing needed healthcare services as assessed in a patient survey
    Description
    This will be a descriptive outcome to describe the types and counts of unmet needs that are identified by patients in the 30-days after ED discharge, as assessed in a survey administered 30 days after discharge. There will not be statistical analysis performed on this outcome, rather it will be descriptive and exploratory regarding patient primary struggles after ED discharge.
    Time Frame
    30 days

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Adult (18 yrs and older) patients Have had a previous ED visit or hospital admission in the 90 days prior to the current ED visit (at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital or Methodist Hospital) Have just completed evaluation in the Thomas Jefferson University Hospital Emergency Department for any problem, Are ready for discharge from the Thomas Jefferson University Hospital ED, and Provide informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Non-English speaking patients Patients undergoing medical clearance for a detox center or any involuntary court or magistrate order Patients who live outside Philadelphia area (unable to seek follow-up care in Philadelphia) or other condition known to preclude follow-up (such as no reliable access to a telephone) Patients in police custody or currently incarcerated individuals Patients who have, in their clinician's best judgment, major communication barriers such as visual or hearing impairment or dementia that would compromise their ability to give written informed consent

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

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