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Trial of Gemcitabine With or Without Bavituximab in Patients With Previously Untreated Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
bavituximab
Gemcitabine
Sponsored by
Peregrine Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer focused on measuring metastatic stage IV pancreatic cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Written informed consent has been obtained.
  • Adults of 18 years of age or older with a life expectancy of at least 3 months.
  • Patients with histologically or cytologically documented stage IV ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreas.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2.
  • Adequate hematologic function (ANC ≥ 1,500 cells/µL; hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL, platelets ≥ 100,000/µL).
  • Adequate renal function (serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min).
  • Adequate hepatic function (bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN, ALT ≤ 3 x ULN, AST ≤ 3 x ULN); ALT and AST may be <5 x ULN if due to liver metastases.
  • PT/INR ≤ 1.5 × ULN.
  • aPTT ≤ 1.5 × ULN.
  • Female patients must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test at screening (pregnancy test not required for patients with bilateral oophorectomy and/or hysterectomy or for those patients who are > 1 year postmenopausal).
  • All patients of reproductive potential must agree to use an approved form of contraception (as determined by the investigator).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Neuroendocrine tumors (carcinoid, islet cell cancer) of the pancreas.
  • NYHA Class III or IV, cardiac function, myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to Day 1, unstable arrhythmia or symptomatic peripheral arterial vascular disease.
  • Known brain, leptomeningeal or epidural metastases.
  • Radiation therapy within 7 days of Study Day 1, lack of recovery from previous therapeutic radiation, or planned radiation therapy during the study period.
  • Previously received any systemic treatment for pancreatic cancer, including prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy for lower stage disease.
  • Previously malignancies, except for adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, in situ cancer, or other cancer from which the subject has been disease-free for at least 5 years.
  • Severe chronic obstructive or other pulmonary disease with hypoxemia.
  • Major surgery, other than diagnostic surgery, within 4 weeks prior to Day 1, without complete recovery.
  • Active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections, requiring systemic therapy.
  • Ongoing therapy with oral or parenteral anticoagulants; patients on low-dose anticoagulants to maintain patency of lines are eligible.
  • Venous thromboembolic events (e.g. deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism) within 6 months of screening.
  • QTC interval of >470 ms on screening.
  • Long QT syndrome or family history of sudden cardiac death in young family members.
  • Subjects who participated in an investigational drug or device study within 28 days prior to study entry.
  • Known active infection with HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C.
  • Females who are pregnant or breast-feeding.
  • Concomitant disease or condition that could interfere with the conduct of the study, or that would, in the opinion of the investigator, pose an unacceptable risk to the subject in this study.
  • Unwillingness or inability to comply with the study protocol for any reason.

Sites / Locations

  • Ironwood Cancer & Research Centers
  • Moores UCSD Cancer Center
  • Lynn Cancer Institute
  • John B. Amos Cancer Center
  • The Cancer Center at DeKalb Medical
  • Northeast Georgia Medical Center
  • Nancy N. and J.C. Lewis Cancer & Research Pavilion at St. Joseph's/Candler
  • Joliet Oncology-Hematology Associates, Ltd.
  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
  • Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
  • Arena Oncology Associates, PC
  • Leo W. Jenkins Cancer Center - East Carolina University
  • St. Luke's Cancer Center
  • Vasicek Cancer Center at Scott & White Memorial Hospital
  • Lynchburg Hematology-Oncology Clinic
  • Municipal Institution "Cherkasy Regional Oncology Dispensary" of Cherkasy Regional Council
  • City Multi-field Clinical Hospital
  • Municipal Institution of Health Care "Kharkiv Regional Clinical Oncology Center"
  • Kyiv City Oncology Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Gemcitabine, bavituximab

Gemcitabine

Arm Description

Gemcitabine will be administered on Days 1, 8, 15 of each 28-day (4 weeks) cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicities. Patients randomized to receive bavituximab will receive 3 mg/kg weekly (in addition to gemcitabine) until disease progression or unacceptable toxicities

Patients randomized to Gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2) will be given on Days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28 day cycle (4 weeks) until disease progression or unacceptable toxicities.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Overall survival of patients with stage IV pancreatic cancer treated with gemcitabine alone or gemcitabine with bavituximab.
To compare the overall survival of patients with stage IV pancreatic cancer treated with gemcitabine alone or gemcitabine with bavituximab.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression-free survival of patients with stage IV pancreatic cancer treated with gemcitabine alone or gemcitabine with bavituximab.
To compare the progression-free survival of patients with stage IV pancreatic cancer treated with gemcitabine alone or gemcitabine with bavituximab.
Determine overall response rate (ORR)
To determine the overall response rate [complete response (CR) and partial response (PR)] in stage IV pancreatic cancer treated with gemcitabine alone or gemcitabine with bavituximab.
Duration of response (DR)
To determine the duration of response (DR) in each treatment arm.
Determine the frequency of 25% or greater reduction in CA 19-9 in patients with baseline CA 19-9>=2 time the upper limit of normal (ULN) at screening
To determine the frequency of 25% or greater reduction in CA 19-9 in patients with baseline CA 19-9>=2 time the upper limit of normal (ULN) at screening in each treatment arm
Safety
To evaluate safety by treatment arm

Full Information

First Posted
January 3, 2011
Last Updated
April 18, 2017
Sponsor
Peregrine Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01272791
Brief Title
Trial of Gemcitabine With or Without Bavituximab in Patients With Previously Untreated Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer
Official Title
A Randomized, Open-Label, Phase 2 Trial of Gemcitabine With or Without Bavituximab in Patients With Previously Untreated Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Peregrine Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study is to compare the overall survival of patients with stage IV pancreatic cancer treated with gemcitabine alone or gemcitabine with bavituximab.
Detailed Description
This is prospective, randomized, open-label, multicenter, phase 2 study of gemcitabine with or without bavituximab in patients with previously untreated stage IV pancreatic cancer.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
Keywords
metastatic stage IV pancreatic cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
70 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Gemcitabine, bavituximab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Gemcitabine will be administered on Days 1, 8, 15 of each 28-day (4 weeks) cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicities. Patients randomized to receive bavituximab will receive 3 mg/kg weekly (in addition to gemcitabine) until disease progression or unacceptable toxicities
Arm Title
Gemcitabine
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients randomized to Gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2) will be given on Days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28 day cycle (4 weeks) until disease progression or unacceptable toxicities.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
bavituximab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Gemzar
Intervention Description
Patients who qualify for enrollment into the study will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive study treatment of gemcitabine alone or gemcitabine with weekly 3 mg/kg bavituximab. Treatment for each patient will begin on Study Day 1. Gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2) will be given on Days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28 day cycle (4 weeks) until disease progression or unacceptable toxicities. Patients randomized to receive bavituximab will be treated weekly beginning on Day 1 of each cycle. Study visits are scheduled to occur every 7 (± 2) days for bavituximab administration (for patients randomized to receive bavituximab); gemcitabine administration will occur every 7 (± 2) days for the first 3 weeks of each 4-week cycle
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gemcitabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Gemzar
Intervention Description
Gemcitabine (1000 mg/m2) will be given on Days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28 day cycle (4 weeks) until disease progression or unacceptable toxicities
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall survival of patients with stage IV pancreatic cancer treated with gemcitabine alone or gemcitabine with bavituximab.
Description
To compare the overall survival of patients with stage IV pancreatic cancer treated with gemcitabine alone or gemcitabine with bavituximab.
Time Frame
One year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival of patients with stage IV pancreatic cancer treated with gemcitabine alone or gemcitabine with bavituximab.
Description
To compare the progression-free survival of patients with stage IV pancreatic cancer treated with gemcitabine alone or gemcitabine with bavituximab.
Time Frame
One year
Title
Determine overall response rate (ORR)
Description
To determine the overall response rate [complete response (CR) and partial response (PR)] in stage IV pancreatic cancer treated with gemcitabine alone or gemcitabine with bavituximab.
Time Frame
One year
Title
Duration of response (DR)
Description
To determine the duration of response (DR) in each treatment arm.
Time Frame
One year
Title
Determine the frequency of 25% or greater reduction in CA 19-9 in patients with baseline CA 19-9>=2 time the upper limit of normal (ULN) at screening
Description
To determine the frequency of 25% or greater reduction in CA 19-9 in patients with baseline CA 19-9>=2 time the upper limit of normal (ULN) at screening in each treatment arm
Time Frame
One year
Title
Safety
Description
To evaluate safety by treatment arm
Time Frame
One year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Written informed consent has been obtained. Adults of 18 years of age or older with a life expectancy of at least 3 months. Patients with histologically or cytologically documented stage IV ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreas. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2. Adequate hematologic function (ANC ≥ 1,500 cells/µL; hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL, platelets ≥ 100,000/µL). Adequate renal function (serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min). Adequate hepatic function (bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN, ALT ≤ 3 x ULN, AST ≤ 3 x ULN); ALT and AST may be <5 x ULN if due to liver metastases. PT/INR ≤ 1.5 × ULN. aPTT ≤ 1.5 × ULN. Female patients must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test at screening (pregnancy test not required for patients with bilateral oophorectomy and/or hysterectomy or for those patients who are > 1 year postmenopausal). All patients of reproductive potential must agree to use an approved form of contraception (as determined by the investigator). Exclusion Criteria: Neuroendocrine tumors (carcinoid, islet cell cancer) of the pancreas. NYHA Class III or IV, cardiac function, myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to Day 1, unstable arrhythmia or symptomatic peripheral arterial vascular disease. Known brain, leptomeningeal or epidural metastases. Radiation therapy within 7 days of Study Day 1, lack of recovery from previous therapeutic radiation, or planned radiation therapy during the study period. Previously received any systemic treatment for pancreatic cancer, including prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy for lower stage disease. Previously malignancies, except for adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, in situ cancer, or other cancer from which the subject has been disease-free for at least 5 years. Severe chronic obstructive or other pulmonary disease with hypoxemia. Major surgery, other than diagnostic surgery, within 4 weeks prior to Day 1, without complete recovery. Active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections, requiring systemic therapy. Ongoing therapy with oral or parenteral anticoagulants; patients on low-dose anticoagulants to maintain patency of lines are eligible. Venous thromboembolic events (e.g. deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism) within 6 months of screening. QTC interval of >470 ms on screening. Long QT syndrome or family history of sudden cardiac death in young family members. Subjects who participated in an investigational drug or device study within 28 days prior to study entry. Known active infection with HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C. Females who are pregnant or breast-feeding. Concomitant disease or condition that could interfere with the conduct of the study, or that would, in the opinion of the investigator, pose an unacceptable risk to the subject in this study. Unwillingness or inability to comply with the study protocol for any reason.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Thomas Sklenar
Organizational Affiliation
Peregrine Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Ironwood Cancer & Research Centers
City
Chandler
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85224
Country
United States
Facility Name
Moores UCSD Cancer Center
City
La Jolla
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92093
Country
United States
Facility Name
Lynn Cancer Institute
City
Boca Raton
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33486
Country
United States
Facility Name
John B. Amos Cancer Center
City
Columbus
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
31904
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Cancer Center at DeKalb Medical
City
Decatur
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30033
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northeast Georgia Medical Center
City
Gainesville
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30501
Country
United States
Facility Name
Nancy N. and J.C. Lewis Cancer & Research Pavilion at St. Joseph's/Candler
City
Savannah
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
31405
Country
United States
Facility Name
Joliet Oncology-Hematology Associates, Ltd.
City
Joliet
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60435
Country
United States
Facility Name
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02215
Country
United States
Facility Name
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
City
Lebanon
State/Province
New Hampshire
ZIP/Postal Code
03756
Country
United States
Facility Name
Arena Oncology Associates, PC
City
Lake Success
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11042
Country
United States
Facility Name
Leo W. Jenkins Cancer Center - East Carolina University
City
Greenville
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27834
Country
United States
Facility Name
St. Luke's Cancer Center
City
Bethlehem
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
18015
Country
United States
Facility Name
Vasicek Cancer Center at Scott & White Memorial Hospital
City
Temple
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
76508
Country
United States
Facility Name
Lynchburg Hematology-Oncology Clinic
City
Lynchburg
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
24501
Country
United States
Facility Name
Municipal Institution "Cherkasy Regional Oncology Dispensary" of Cherkasy Regional Council
City
Cherkasy
ZIP/Postal Code
18009
Country
Ukraine
Facility Name
City Multi-field Clinical Hospital
City
Dnipropetrovsk
ZIP/Postal Code
49102
Country
Ukraine
Facility Name
Municipal Institution of Health Care "Kharkiv Regional Clinical Oncology Center"
City
Kharkiv
ZIP/Postal Code
61070
Country
Ukraine
Facility Name
Kyiv City Oncology Center
City
Kyiv
ZIP/Postal Code
03115
Country
Ukraine

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Trial of Gemcitabine With or Without Bavituximab in Patients With Previously Untreated Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer

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