Trial of Low-Dose Methotrexate and I 131 Tositumomab for Previously Untreated, Advanced-Stage, Follicular Lymphoma
Primary Purpose
Follicular Lymphoma
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Bexxar
Low Dose Methotrexate
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Follicular Lymphoma focused on measuring Previously Untreated, Advanced-Stage, Follicular Lymphoma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must have a histologically-confirmed diagnosis of follicular non-Hodgkin's B-cell lymphoma, grade 1-2 (grade 1 or grade 2 by WHO classification prior to 2009).
- Patients must have Ann Arbor Stage III or IV extent of disease after complete staging.
- Patients must have a willingness and ability to follow prescribed radiation precautions
- Patients must not have had any previous treatment for low-grade lymphoma including chemotherapy or radiation. They may be newly diagnosed or observed without treatment after diagnosis. Symptomatic and asymptomatic patients will be eligible.
- Patients must have a performance status of 0-2 on the Eastern Cancer Oncology Group (ECOG) scale and an anticipated survival of at least 3 months.
- Patients must have an absolute neutrophil count >1500 cells/mm3 and a platelet count >100,000 cells/mm3 within 14 days of study entry. These blood counts must be sustained without support of hematopoietic cytokines or transfusion of blood products.
- Patients must have adequate renal function (defined as serum creatinine <2.0) and hepatic function (defined as total bilirubin <1.5 x ULN and Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) <3 x ULN) within 14 days of study entry.
- Patients must have bi-dimensionally measurable disease.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with follicular Grade 3a or 3b by WHO Classification.
- Patients with evidence of active infection requiring IV antibiotics at the time of study entry.
- Patients with New York Heart Association Class III or IV heart disease or other serious illness that would preclude evaluation.
- Patients with active obstructive hydronephrosis.
- Patients with prior malignancy other than lymphoma, except for adequately treated skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other cancer for which the patient has been disease-free for 5 years.
- Patients with known HIV infection.
- Patients with known brain or leptomeningeal metastases.
- Patients who are pregnant or nursing. Patients of childbearing potential must undergo a pregnancy test within 7 days of study entry and methotrexate is not to be administered until a negative result is obtained. Males and females must agree to use effective contraception for 6 months following the radioimmunotherapy.
- Patients with previous allergic reactions to iodine. This does not include reacting to IV iodine-containing contrast materials.
- Patients with previous allergic reactions to methotrexate.
- Patients who were previously given any monoclonal antibody, regardless of species, for any condition.
- Detectable serum levels of HAMA.
- Patients who are concurrently receiving either approved or non-approved (through another protocol) anti-cancer drugs or biologics.
Sites / Locations
- University of Michigan
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Treatment arm
Arm Description
Low dose methotrexate and Bexxar
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Rate of Early Onset HAMA (Human Anti-mouse Antibody) Conversion Following Treatment
The percentage of patients that experience early onset HAMA conversion following treatment. Early-onset HAMA is defined as antimouse antibody levels (in blood serum) of at least 5 times the level of detection, occurring at or prior to the 7th week of I-131 tositumomab therapy.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Percentage of Participants That Respond to Treatment
The overall response rate (PR [partial response] + CR [complete response]) was determined.
Partial response is defined as the regression of measurable disease with no new sites of disease.
Complete response is defined as the disappearance of all evidence of disease.
The Percentage of Participants Alive at 2 Years
Overall survival was examined at 2 years
Median Progression Free Survival (PFS) Time
The median time patients survived without progression.
Number of Participants That Experienced SAEs During Treatment.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01389076
First Posted
July 5, 2011
Last Updated
December 1, 2016
Sponsor
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
Collaborators
GlaxoSmithKline
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01389076
Brief Title
Trial of Low-Dose Methotrexate and I 131 Tositumomab for Previously Untreated, Advanced-Stage, Follicular Lymphoma
Official Title
Phase II Trial of Low-Dose Methotrexate and Iodine I 131 Tositumomab for Previously Untreated, Advanced-Stage, Follicular Lymphoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Bexxar isn't being produced by the manufacturer as of Feb. 2014
Study Start Date
July 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
Collaborators
GlaxoSmithKline
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Patients with a type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, called follicular lymphoma and have not yet had previous systemic treatment, such as chemotherapy or immunotherapy will be invited to participate. This research study is being conducted in order to evaluate the combination of lowdose methotrexate and Iodine I 131 tositumomab (Bexxar) with regards to whether the combination will reduce the occurrence of the HAMA (Human Anti-Mouse Antibody) response. HAMA is an immune reaction against the tositumomab protein. Symptoms arising from HAMA can range from a mild form, like a rash, to a more extreme and possibly life-threatening level. HAMA can also decrease the effectiveness of the treatment, or create a future reaction if a patient is given another treatment containing mouse antibodies. In addition to evaluating the occurrence of HAMA, this research study will also look at the short and long-term effectiveness of this combination in the treatment of lymphoma, as well as its safety.
Detailed Description
This is a single-arm, single institution, Phase II study to test the use of low-dose methotrexate in combination with I-131 tositumomab for its ability to lower the rate of (human anti-mouse antibody) HAMA formation in patients with previously untreated low-grade follicular lymphoma. Low-dose methotrexate will be given beginning 3 weeks prior to the first infusion of I-131 tositumomab (4 weekly doses) and continued for 6 weeks (10 total doses), the period of time during which the development of HAMA is most detrimental. A total of 61 patients will be enrolled. The primary endpoint of the study is the determination of the rate of HAMA conversion within the first seven weeks following treatment. The secondary endpoints include response rates, progression-free and overall survival, and safety.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Follicular Lymphoma
Keywords
Previously Untreated, Advanced-Stage, Follicular Lymphoma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
22 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Treatment arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Low dose methotrexate and Bexxar
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bexxar
Other Intervention Name(s)
Iodine I 131 tositumomab
Intervention Description
Iodine I 131 tositumomab (Bexxar) is a radioimmunotherapy (RIT) drug. RIT is a treatment strategy designed to target radiation specifically to cancer cells by attaching a radioactive atom to a monoclonal antibody, an immune system protein that binds to a particular protein. The Iodine I 131 tositumomab (Bexxar) therapeutic regimen is delivered in two sets of intravenous infusions given about 7 days apart. Nonradioactive Tositumomab is given before both the "dosimetric" infusion and the "therapeutic" infusion to improve distribution of these doses throughout the body.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Low Dose Methotrexate
Intervention Description
Methotrexate is an antifolate drug. It interferes with cells' ability to copy their DNA. This mainly affects cells that are dividing frequently, such as immune system cells and cancer cells. Methotrexate will be used in this study to try to prevent the occurrence of HAMA by limiting your body's ability to produce anti mouse antibodies.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Rate of Early Onset HAMA (Human Anti-mouse Antibody) Conversion Following Treatment
Description
The percentage of patients that experience early onset HAMA conversion following treatment. Early-onset HAMA is defined as antimouse antibody levels (in blood serum) of at least 5 times the level of detection, occurring at or prior to the 7th week of I-131 tositumomab therapy.
Time Frame
7 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants That Respond to Treatment
Description
The overall response rate (PR [partial response] + CR [complete response]) was determined.
Partial response is defined as the regression of measurable disease with no new sites of disease.
Complete response is defined as the disappearance of all evidence of disease.
Time Frame
2 years
Title
The Percentage of Participants Alive at 2 Years
Description
Overall survival was examined at 2 years
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Median Progression Free Survival (PFS) Time
Description
The median time patients survived without progression.
Time Frame
2 Years
Title
Number of Participants That Experienced SAEs During Treatment.
Time Frame
Up to week 13
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients must have a histologically-confirmed diagnosis of follicular non-Hodgkin's B-cell lymphoma, grade 1-2 (grade 1 or grade 2 by WHO classification prior to 2009).
Patients must have Ann Arbor Stage III or IV extent of disease after complete staging.
Patients must have a willingness and ability to follow prescribed radiation precautions
Patients must not have had any previous treatment for low-grade lymphoma including chemotherapy or radiation. They may be newly diagnosed or observed without treatment after diagnosis. Symptomatic and asymptomatic patients will be eligible.
Patients must have a performance status of 0-2 on the Eastern Cancer Oncology Group (ECOG) scale and an anticipated survival of at least 3 months.
Patients must have an absolute neutrophil count >1500 cells/mm3 and a platelet count >100,000 cells/mm3 within 14 days of study entry. These blood counts must be sustained without support of hematopoietic cytokines or transfusion of blood products.
Patients must have adequate renal function (defined as serum creatinine <2.0) and hepatic function (defined as total bilirubin <1.5 x ULN and Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) <3 x ULN) within 14 days of study entry.
Patients must have bi-dimensionally measurable disease.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with follicular Grade 3a or 3b by WHO Classification.
Patients with evidence of active infection requiring IV antibiotics at the time of study entry.
Patients with New York Heart Association Class III or IV heart disease or other serious illness that would preclude evaluation.
Patients with active obstructive hydronephrosis.
Patients with prior malignancy other than lymphoma, except for adequately treated skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other cancer for which the patient has been disease-free for 5 years.
Patients with known HIV infection.
Patients with known brain or leptomeningeal metastases.
Patients who are pregnant or nursing. Patients of childbearing potential must undergo a pregnancy test within 7 days of study entry and methotrexate is not to be administered until a negative result is obtained. Males and females must agree to use effective contraception for 6 months following the radioimmunotherapy.
Patients with previous allergic reactions to iodine. This does not include reacting to IV iodine-containing contrast materials.
Patients with previous allergic reactions to methotrexate.
Patients who were previously given any monoclonal antibody, regardless of species, for any condition.
Detectable serum levels of HAMA.
Patients who are concurrently receiving either approved or non-approved (through another protocol) anti-cancer drugs or biologics.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mark Kaminski, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
University of Michigan
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Michigan
City
Ann Arbor
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48109
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Trial of Low-Dose Methotrexate and I 131 Tositumomab for Previously Untreated, Advanced-Stage, Follicular Lymphoma
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