Trial of S-1 in Combination With Sorafenib for Patients With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Primary Purpose
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
sorafenib, TS-1
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatocellular Carcinoma focused on measuring metastatic HCC
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with histologically confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) or a combination of radiologically compatible finding to HCC, alpha-fetoprotein>400ng/mL and liver cirrhosis
Inoperable disease as defined by
- Localized disease in a portion of the liver that doses not allow the possibility of complete surgical removal of the tumor with a clear resection margin OR
- Presence of extra-hepatic disease OR
- Main portal vein or hepatic vein involvement (invasion or tumor thrombus) OR
- The HCC must not be amenable to intra-arterial therapy or local ablative therapy
- Minimum life expectancy of 12 weeks
- Age>18 years.
- ECOG Performance Status of 0-1
Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function as assessed by the following laboratory requirements to be conducted within 7 days prior to screening:
- Hemoglobin>9.0 g/dl
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >1,500/mm3
- Platelet count > 75,000/μl
- Total bilirubin < 1.5 times the upper limit of normal
- ALT and AST <5 x upper limit of normal
- Albumin >= 3g/dL
- PT-INR/PTT <1.5 x upper limit of normal
- Serum creatinine < 1.5 x upper limit of normal or Creatinine clearance >=50mL/min
- Signed and dated informed consent before the start of specific protocol procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Decompensated cirrhosis or stage C according to the Child-Pugh Classification
- Chemo-embolization within 8 weeks of inclusion
- Other concomitant anticancer agent, including Tamoxifen and Interferon
- History of cardiac disease: congestive heart failure >NYHA class 2; active CAD (MI more than 6 mo prior to study entry is allowed); cardiac arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy (beta blockers or digoxin are permitted) or uncontrolled hypertension.
- History of HIV infection
- Active clinically serious infections (> grade 2 CTCAE version 3.0)
- Symptomatic metastatic brain or meningeal tumors
- Patients with seizure disorder requiring medication (such as steroids or anti-epileptics)
- History of organ allograft
- Patients with evidence or history of bleeding diathesis
- Patients undergoing renal dialysis
- Radiotherapy during study or within 4 weeks of start of study drug.
- Major surgery within 4 weeks of start of study
- Autologous bone marrow transplant or stem cell rescue within 4 months of study
- Prior exposure to the study drug.
- Pregnant or breast-feeding patients. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test performed within 7 days of the start of treatment. Both men and women enrolled in this trial must use adequate barrier birth control measures during the course of the trial (and men for at least 3 months after last administration of study medication).
- Substance abuse, medical, psychological or social conditions that may interfere with the patient's participation in the study or evaluation of the study results
- Any condition that is unstable or could jeopardize the safety of the patient and their compliance in the study
- Patients unable to swallow oral medications.
Sites / Locations
- Samsung Medical Center
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
MTD
Primary objectives:
1. To determine maximal tolerated dose (MTD) of S-1 combined with fixed dose of sorafenib 400mg twice daily.
Secondary objectives:
1. To evaluate toxicity profiles and dose-limiting toxicity (DLT)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01131689
Brief Title
Trial of S-1 in Combination With Sorafenib for Patients With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Official Title
Phase 1 Trial of S-1 in Combination With Sorafenib for Patients With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2011 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Samsung Medical Center
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
In preclinical studies, 5-fluorouracil, one of the active metabolites of S-1, showed synergistic effect to sorafenib in human colon carcinoma cell lines. Therefore, sorafenib combined with S-1 might be more effective treatment for patients with advanced HCC than sorafenib monotherapy. The investigators propose to conduct a phase I study to determine maximal tolerated dose (MTD) of S-1 in combination with fixed dose of sorafenib in patients with advanced HCC
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Keywords
metastatic HCC
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
20 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
sorafenib, TS-1
Intervention Description
D1-14 S-1 dose of level 1/2/3/4 D1-21 Sorafenib 400mg twice daily Every 3 weeks-cycle
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
MTD
Description
Primary objectives:
1. To determine maximal tolerated dose (MTD) of S-1 combined with fixed dose of sorafenib 400mg twice daily.
Secondary objectives:
1. To evaluate toxicity profiles and dose-limiting toxicity (DLT)
Time Frame
1 year
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients with histologically confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) or a combination of radiologically compatible finding to HCC, alpha-fetoprotein>400ng/mL and liver cirrhosis
Inoperable disease as defined by
Localized disease in a portion of the liver that doses not allow the possibility of complete surgical removal of the tumor with a clear resection margin OR
Presence of extra-hepatic disease OR
Main portal vein or hepatic vein involvement (invasion or tumor thrombus) OR
The HCC must not be amenable to intra-arterial therapy or local ablative therapy
Minimum life expectancy of 12 weeks
Age>18 years.
ECOG Performance Status of 0-1
Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function as assessed by the following laboratory requirements to be conducted within 7 days prior to screening:
Hemoglobin>9.0 g/dl
Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >1,500/mm3
Platelet count > 75,000/μl
Total bilirubin < 1.5 times the upper limit of normal
ALT and AST <5 x upper limit of normal
Albumin >= 3g/dL
PT-INR/PTT <1.5 x upper limit of normal
Serum creatinine < 1.5 x upper limit of normal or Creatinine clearance >=50mL/min
Signed and dated informed consent before the start of specific protocol procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
Decompensated cirrhosis or stage C according to the Child-Pugh Classification
Chemo-embolization within 8 weeks of inclusion
Other concomitant anticancer agent, including Tamoxifen and Interferon
History of cardiac disease: congestive heart failure >NYHA class 2; active CAD (MI more than 6 mo prior to study entry is allowed); cardiac arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy (beta blockers or digoxin are permitted) or uncontrolled hypertension.
History of HIV infection
Active clinically serious infections (> grade 2 CTCAE version 3.0)
Symptomatic metastatic brain or meningeal tumors
Patients with seizure disorder requiring medication (such as steroids or anti-epileptics)
History of organ allograft
Patients with evidence or history of bleeding diathesis
Patients undergoing renal dialysis
Radiotherapy during study or within 4 weeks of start of study drug.
Major surgery within 4 weeks of start of study
Autologous bone marrow transplant or stem cell rescue within 4 months of study
Prior exposure to the study drug.
Pregnant or breast-feeding patients. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test performed within 7 days of the start of treatment. Both men and women enrolled in this trial must use adequate barrier birth control measures during the course of the trial (and men for at least 3 months after last administration of study medication).
Substance abuse, medical, psychological or social conditions that may interfere with the patient's participation in the study or evaluation of the study results
Any condition that is unstable or could jeopardize the safety of the patient and their compliance in the study
Patients unable to swallow oral medications.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Samsung Medical Center
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Trial of S-1 in Combination With Sorafenib for Patients With Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
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