Trial of Sunitinib in Patients With Type B3 Thymoma or Thymic Carcinoma in Second and Further Lines (Style Trial) (Style)
Primary Purpose
Type B3 Thymoma, Thymic Carcinoma
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Italy
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Sunitinib
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Type B3 Thymoma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Signed and dated IRB (Independent Review Board)/IEC (Independent Ethics Committee)-approved Informed Consent
- Histological diagnosis of invasive recurrent or metastatic type B3 thymoma or thymic carcinoma. In case of presence of both histologies it will be classified based on the predominantly part. B2 thymoma with areas of B3 thymoma are eligible.
- Patients must have had at least one prior platinum-containing chemotherapy regimen. There is no limit to the number of prior chemotherapy regimens or targeted agents received. Progressive disease should have been documented before entry into the study
- Patients must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured according with RECIST 1.1 criteria
- Availability of archival tissue (paraffine block or at least 10 unstained slides)
- Patients must have recovered from toxicity related to prior therapy to at least grade 1 (defined by v.CTCAE 4.0)
- Patients must not have had major surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, biologic therapy (including any investigational agents), or hormonal therapy (other than replacement), within 4 weeks prior to entering the study
- Age > 18 years
- Life expectancy > 3 months
- Performance status (ECOG) ≤ 2
- Negative pregnancy test (if female in reproductive years)
Patients must have adequate organ and marrow function (as defined below). Patients must have returned to baseline or grade 1 from any acute toxicity related to prior therapy:
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
- Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) , except for patients affected by Gilbert's syndrome
- AST(SGOT) (aspartate aminotransferase) /ALT(SGPT) (alanine transaminase) ≤ 3 x institutional ULN (5x if LFT (liver function test) elevations due to liver metastases)
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x institutional ULN
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must agree to follow instructions for method(s) of contraception before study entry, for all the duration of the study and for at least 8 weeks after the last dose of investigational drug (30 days for an ovarian cycle turnover plus the time required for the active metabolite of sunitinib to undergo five half-lives).
- Males who are sexually active with WOCBP must agree to follow instructions for method(s) of before study entry, for all the duration of the study and for at least 16 weeks after the last dose of investigational drug (90 days for sperm turnover plus the time required for the active metabolite of sunitinib to undergo five half-lives).
Exclusion Criteria:
- untreated CNS metastases. Patients with treated brain metastases are eligible if they are clinically stable with regard to neurologic function, off steroids after cranial irradiation (whole brain radiation therapy, focal radiation therapy, and stereotactic radiosurgery) ending at least 2 weeks prior to start of treatment, or after surgical resection performed at least 28 days prior to start of treatment. The patient may have no evidence of Grade ≥1 CNS haemorrhage based on pre-treatment Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) or IV contrast CT scan (performed within 28 days before start of treatment)
- Major surgery, other than diagnostic surgery, within 4 weeks prior to treatment
- Active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections, requiring systemic therapy
- Pregnant or breast feeding women
- Previous (within the last 5 years) or current malignancies at other sites, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri
- Current enrollment in or participation in another therapeutic clinical trial within 4 weeks before treatment start.
- Patients with uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular disease (AMI within 12 months, unstable angina within 6 months, NYHA (New York Heart Association) Class III, IV Congestive heart failure or left ventricular ejection fraction below local institutional lower limit of normal or below 45%,
- Ongoing symptomatic cardiac dysrhythmias, uncontrolled atrial fibrillation, or prolongation of the Fridericia corrected QT (QTcF) interval defined as > 450 msec for males and > 470 msec for females, where QTcF = QT / 3√RR
- Poorly controlled hypertension
- History of cerebrovascular accident including transient ischemic attack within the past 12 months.
- History of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) unless adequately treated with low molecular weight heparin
- History of pulmonary embolism within the past 6 months unless stable, asymptomatic, and treated with low molecular weight heparin for at least 6 weeks.
- Evidence of active bleeding or bleeding susceptibility; or medically significant hemorrhage within prior 30 days.
- Receiving concomitant CYP3A4 inducers or strong CYP3A4 inhibitors
- Impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of sunitinib
- Known HIV infection
Sites / Locations
- National Cancer InstituteRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Sunitinib
Arm Description
Sunitinib orally administered at 50 mg once daily for 4 consecutive weeks, followed by a 2-week rest period (schedule 4/2) to comprise a complete cycle of 6 weeks
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Activity of Sunitinib
Best tumour response (Complete Response + Partial Response)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
The PFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of documented progressive disease, recurrence or Death (whichever occurs first)
Overall Survival (OS)
The OS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death
Duration of activity of sunitinib
Complete Response + Partial Response + Stable Disease
Safety and toxicity profile of sunitinib
will be utilized the CTCAE v 4.0 criteria for assessment of toxicity and serious adverse event reporting.
Incidence of adverse events (AEs)
Incidence of adverse events (AEs) will be graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI-CTC) version 4.0, laboratory values, physical examinations, vital signs.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03449173
First Posted
February 22, 2018
Last Updated
June 8, 2021
Sponsor
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03449173
Brief Title
Trial of Sunitinib in Patients With Type B3 Thymoma or Thymic Carcinoma in Second and Further Lines (Style Trial)
Acronym
Style
Official Title
Phase II Trial of Sunitinib in Patients With Type B3 Thymoma or Thymic Carcinoma in Second and Further Lines (Style Trial)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
March 2, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 31, 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
May 31, 2022 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Study to investigate response to sunitinib in patients with thymic epithelial tumours who had progressive disease after at least one previous regimen of platinum-based chemotherapy.
Detailed Description
This trial will be conducted to assess the activity of Sunitinib in patients affected by advanced or recurrent B3 thymoma or thymic carcinoma progressing after at least one line of chemotherapy (including one platinum based regimen).
Taking into account the different biology and historically discrepant responses and survival of thymoma and thymic carcinoma, patients will be enrolled with these tumour types in two separate cohorts.
Sunitinib will be self orally administered at 50 mg once daily, is 50 mg taken orally once daily, for 4 consecutive weeks, followed by a 2-week rest period (schedule 4/2) to comprise a complete cycle of 6 weeks until tumour progression, unacceptable toxicity or other criteria for discontinuation is met.
Sunitinib dose reductions are permitted as per the approved product label for safety reasons.
Dose reductions should occur in 12.5 mg decrements. No more than 2 dose reductions are allowed. If more than 2 dose reductions are necessary (ie, reduction to less than 25 mg daily), the subject must be permanently discontinued (Section 7.2.2)
Possible dose reductions:
Sunitinib at dose of 37,5 mg orally once daily for 4 weeks followed by 2 weeks rest-period in cycles of 6 weeks.
Sunitinib at dose of 25 mg orally once daily for 4 weeks followed by 2 weeks rest-period in cycles of 6 weeks
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Type B3 Thymoma, Thymic Carcinoma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
56 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Sunitinib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Sunitinib orally administered at 50 mg once daily for 4 consecutive weeks, followed by a 2-week rest period (schedule 4/2) to comprise a complete cycle of 6 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sunitinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
Sutent
Intervention Description
small-molecule, multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Activity of Sunitinib
Description
Best tumour response (Complete Response + Partial Response)
Time Frame
4 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Description
The PFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of documented progressive disease, recurrence or Death (whichever occurs first)
Time Frame
4 years
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
The OS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death
Time Frame
4 years
Title
Duration of activity of sunitinib
Description
Complete Response + Partial Response + Stable Disease
Time Frame
4 years
Title
Safety and toxicity profile of sunitinib
Description
will be utilized the CTCAE v 4.0 criteria for assessment of toxicity and serious adverse event reporting.
Time Frame
4 years
Title
Incidence of adverse events (AEs)
Description
Incidence of adverse events (AEs) will be graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI-CTC) version 4.0, laboratory values, physical examinations, vital signs.
Time Frame
4 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Signed and dated IRB (Independent Review Board)/IEC (Independent Ethics Committee)-approved Informed Consent
Histological diagnosis of invasive recurrent or metastatic type B3 thymoma or thymic carcinoma. In case of presence of both histologies it will be classified based on the predominantly part. B2 thymoma with areas of B3 thymoma are eligible.
Patients must have had at least one prior platinum-containing chemotherapy regimen. There is no limit to the number of prior chemotherapy regimens or targeted agents received. Progressive disease should have been documented before entry into the study
Patients must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured according with RECIST 1.1 criteria
Availability of archival tissue (paraffine block or at least 10 unstained slides)
Patients must have recovered from toxicity related to prior therapy to at least grade 1 (defined by v.CTCAE 4.0)
Patients must not have had major surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, biologic therapy (including any investigational agents), or hormonal therapy (other than replacement), within 4 weeks prior to entering the study
Age > 18 years
Life expectancy > 3 months
Performance status (ECOG) ≤ 2
Negative pregnancy test (if female in reproductive years)
Patients must have adequate organ and marrow function (as defined below). Patients must have returned to baseline or grade 1 from any acute toxicity related to prior therapy:
Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm
Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm
Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) , except for patients affected by Gilbert's syndrome
AST(SGOT) (aspartate aminotransferase) /ALT(SGPT) (alanine transaminase) ≤ 3 x institutional ULN (5x if LFT (liver function test) elevations due to liver metastases)
Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x institutional ULN
Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must agree to follow instructions for method(s) of contraception before study entry, for all the duration of the study and for at least 8 weeks after the last dose of investigational drug (30 days for an ovarian cycle turnover plus the time required for the active metabolite of sunitinib to undergo five half-lives).
Males who are sexually active with WOCBP must agree to follow instructions for method(s) of before study entry, for all the duration of the study and for at least 16 weeks after the last dose of investigational drug (90 days for sperm turnover plus the time required for the active metabolite of sunitinib to undergo five half-lives).
Exclusion Criteria:
untreated CNS metastases. Patients with treated brain metastases are eligible if they are clinically stable with regard to neurologic function, off steroids after cranial irradiation (whole brain radiation therapy, focal radiation therapy, and stereotactic radiosurgery) ending at least 2 weeks prior to start of treatment, or after surgical resection performed at least 28 days prior to start of treatment. The patient may have no evidence of Grade ≥1 CNS haemorrhage based on pre-treatment Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) or IV contrast CT scan (performed within 28 days before start of treatment)
Major surgery, other than diagnostic surgery, within 4 weeks prior to treatment
Active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections, requiring systemic therapy
Pregnant or breast feeding women
Previous (within the last 5 years) or current malignancies at other sites, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri
Current enrollment in or participation in another therapeutic clinical trial within 4 weeks before treatment start.
Patients with uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular disease (AMI within 12 months, unstable angina within 6 months, NYHA (New York Heart Association) Class III, IV Congestive heart failure or left ventricular ejection fraction below local institutional lower limit of normal or below 45%,
Ongoing symptomatic cardiac dysrhythmias, uncontrolled atrial fibrillation, or prolongation of the Fridericia corrected QT (QTcF) interval defined as > 450 msec for males and > 470 msec for females, where QTcF = QT / 3√RR
Poorly controlled hypertension
History of cerebrovascular accident including transient ischemic attack within the past 12 months.
History of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) unless adequately treated with low molecular weight heparin
History of pulmonary embolism within the past 6 months unless stable, asymptomatic, and treated with low molecular weight heparin for at least 6 weeks.
Evidence of active bleeding or bleeding susceptibility; or medically significant hemorrhage within prior 30 days.
Receiving concomitant CYP3A4 inducers or strong CYP3A4 inhibitors
Impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of sunitinib
Known HIV infection
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Marina Chiara Garassino, MD
Phone
+390223903813
Email
marina.garassino@istitutotumori.mi.it
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Rosaria Gallucci, MSc
Phone
+390223903836
Email
rosaria.gallucci@istitutotumori.mi.it
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marina Chiara Garassino, MD
Organizational Affiliation
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
National Cancer Institute
City
Milan
ZIP/Postal Code
20133
Country
Italy
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
Citation
Kurup A et al. Phase II study of gefitinib treatment in advanced thymic malignancies. JCO 23 (16S, Part I of II, June 1 Supplement), ASCO 2005: Abs. 7068
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
25592632
Citation
Thomas A, Rajan A, Berman A, Tomita Y, Brzezniak C, Lee MJ, Lee S, Ling A, Spittler AJ, Carter CA, Guha U, Wang Y, Szabo E, Meltzer P, Steinberg SM, Trepel JB, Loehrer PJ, Giaccone G. Sunitinib in patients with chemotherapy-refractory thymoma and thymic carcinoma: an open-label phase 2 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2015 Feb;16(2):177-86. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(14)71181-7. Epub 2015 Jan 13. Erratum In: Lancet Oncol. 2015 Mar;16(3):e105.
Results Reference
background
Citation
Salter JT et al. Imatinib for the treatment of thymic carcinoma. JCO 26: ASCO 2008 (May 20 Supplement): Abs.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
12712448
Citation
Engels EA, Pfeiffer RM. Malignant thymoma in the United States: demographic patterns in incidence and associations with subsequent malignancies. Int J Cancer. 2003 Jul 1;105(4):546-51. doi: 10.1002/ijc.11099.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
17570676
Citation
Wright CD. Management of thymomas. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2008 Feb;65(2):109-20. doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2007.04.005. Epub 2007 Jun 14.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
15725919
Citation
Giaccone G. Treatment of malignant thymoma. Curr Opin Oncol. 2005 Mar;17(2):140-6. doi: 10.1097/01.cco.0000152628.43867.8e.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
25411417
Citation
Serpico D, Trama A, Haspinger ER, Agustoni F, Botta L, Berardi R, Palmieri G, Zucali P, Gallucci R, Broggini M, Gatta G, Pastorino U, Pelosi G, de Braud F, Garassino MC. Available evidence and new biological perspectives on medical treatment of advanced thymic epithelial tumors. Ann Oncol. 2015 May;26(5):838-847. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdu527. Epub 2014 Nov 19.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
15201427
Citation
Strobel P, Hartmann M, Jakob A, Mikesch K, Brink I, Dirnhofer S, Marx A. Thymic carcinoma with overexpression of mutated KIT and the response to imatinib. N Engl J Med. 2004 Jun 17;350(25):2625-6. doi: 10.1056/NEJM200406173502523. No abstract available.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
19461405
Citation
Bisagni G, Rossi G, Cavazza A, Sartori G, Gardini G, Boni C. Long lasting response to the multikinase inhibitor bay 43-9006 (Sorafenib) in a heavily pretreated metastatic thymic carcinoma. J Thorac Oncol. 2009 Jun;4(6):773-5. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0b013e3181a52e25.
Results Reference
result
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Trial of Sunitinib in Patients With Type B3 Thymoma or Thymic Carcinoma in Second and Further Lines (Style Trial)
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