Trial to Evaluate Tibolone in the Treatment of Osteoporosis (P06468) (LIFT)
Primary Purpose
Osteoporosis
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Tibolone
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Osteoporosis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Voluntary written informed consent, and who were willing and able to make reasonable efforts to observe all clinical trial requirements were to be enrolled
- Subjects were to be postmenopausal (naturally or surgically) women, from 60 to 85 years of age (inclusive) at entry
- Screening BMD of the total hip and/or spine had to be equal to or lower than 2.5 SD T-score for subjects without an asymptomatic fracture or equal to or lower than -2.0 SD T-score for subjects with an asymptomatic fracture
- Subjects were to have a Body Mass Index (BMI) = 34 kg/m^2.
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects with any of the following conditions were not to be enrolled into the trial:
- Recent acute vertebral fracture (diagnosed within the last year) documented by spinal radiograph requiring medication for osteoporosis treatment, in the judgment of the investigator
- More than two prevalent asymptomatic vertebral fractures at baseline
- Screening BMD of the total hip or spine lower than -4 SD T-score
- Unsuitable anatomy on spinal radiographs (lumbar and thoracic vertebrae) e.g., excessive scoliosis
- Not ambulatory
- History or presence of any malignancy within the past five years except for nonmelanoma skin cancer. Subjects with ever history of ovarian cancer or estrogen dependent tumors particularly breast or endometrial cancer were to be excluded
- Trans vaginal ultrasound (TVUS) endometrial double wall thickness >4 mm
- Unexplained abnormal vaginal bleeding in the past year prior to screening
- Abnormal cervical Papanicolaou (Pap) smear (including low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL), high grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL), atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS), atypical glands of undetermined significance (AGCUS))
- Mammography finding that was suspicious of malignancy
- Bone disease other than osteoporosis such as Paget's disease, osteomalacia, hyperparathyroidism, or bone metastases
- Treatment with anabolic steroids, calcitonin, raloxifene, tamoxifen, or calcitriol within the last six months prior to screening BMD or spinal X-ray measurements.
- Treatment with systemic estrogen and/or progestin within the last three months prior to screening BMD or spinal X-ray measurements (occasional use of estriol containing vaginal cream was allowed)
- Treatment with bisphosphonates for one month or more within the last year
- Ever use of estrogen and/or progestin containing implants
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
1
2
Arm Description
Tibolone
Placebo
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
The primary efficacy parameter was reduction in incident new vertebral fractures assessed by spinal radiographs (anterior-posterior and lateral)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Bone mineral density of lumbar vertebrae (L1-L4) and left proximal femur for total hip density measured by means of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA).
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00519857
Brief Title
Trial to Evaluate Tibolone in the Treatment of Osteoporosis (P06468)
Acronym
LIFT
Official Title
A Multinational, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel Group,Placebo Controlled Clinical Trial of the Effects of Tibolone (Org OD-14 1.25mg) on the Incidence of New Vertebral Fractures in Osteoporotic Postmenopausal Women.
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2001 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2006 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2006 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Organon and Co
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Tibolone 1.25 mg is an effective treatment for the prevention of osteoporosis and is expected to be effective in preventing fractures in osteoporotic women. Tibolone could be more acceptable for long-term use, in particular since it does not induce a regular withdrawal bleed.
The objective of this trial is to compare placebo and tibolone, a steroid with tissue specific activity, in the prevention of spinal fractures in women meeting the WHO criteria for osteoporosis or who have asymptomatic vertebral fractures.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Osteoporosis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
4534 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Tibolone
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Tibolone
Other Intervention Name(s)
OD-14
Intervention Description
1.25 mg p.o, once daily for 3 years
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Tablet p.o, once daily for 3 years
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The primary efficacy parameter was reduction in incident new vertebral fractures assessed by spinal radiographs (anterior-posterior and lateral)
Time Frame
3 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Bone mineral density of lumbar vertebrae (L1-L4) and left proximal femur for total hip density measured by means of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA).
Time Frame
3 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Voluntary written informed consent, and who were willing and able to make reasonable efforts to observe all clinical trial requirements were to be enrolled
Subjects were to be postmenopausal (naturally or surgically) women, from 60 to 85 years of age (inclusive) at entry
Screening BMD of the total hip and/or spine had to be equal to or lower than 2.5 SD T-score for subjects without an asymptomatic fracture or equal to or lower than -2.0 SD T-score for subjects with an asymptomatic fracture
Subjects were to have a Body Mass Index (BMI) = 34 kg/m^2.
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects with any of the following conditions were not to be enrolled into the trial:
Recent acute vertebral fracture (diagnosed within the last year) documented by spinal radiograph requiring medication for osteoporosis treatment, in the judgment of the investigator
More than two prevalent asymptomatic vertebral fractures at baseline
Screening BMD of the total hip or spine lower than -4 SD T-score
Unsuitable anatomy on spinal radiographs (lumbar and thoracic vertebrae) e.g., excessive scoliosis
Not ambulatory
History or presence of any malignancy within the past five years except for nonmelanoma skin cancer. Subjects with ever history of ovarian cancer or estrogen dependent tumors particularly breast or endometrial cancer were to be excluded
Trans vaginal ultrasound (TVUS) endometrial double wall thickness >4 mm
Unexplained abnormal vaginal bleeding in the past year prior to screening
Abnormal cervical Papanicolaou (Pap) smear (including low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL), high grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL), atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS), atypical glands of undetermined significance (AGCUS))
Mammography finding that was suspicious of malignancy
Bone disease other than osteoporosis such as Paget's disease, osteomalacia, hyperparathyroidism, or bone metastases
Treatment with anabolic steroids, calcitonin, raloxifene, tamoxifen, or calcitriol within the last six months prior to screening BMD or spinal X-ray measurements.
Treatment with systemic estrogen and/or progestin within the last three months prior to screening BMD or spinal X-ray measurements (occasional use of estriol containing vaginal cream was allowed)
Treatment with bisphosphonates for one month or more within the last year
Ever use of estrogen and/or progestin containing implants
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
18703472
Citation
Cummings SR, Ettinger B, Delmas PD, Kenemans P, Stathopoulos V, Verweij P, Mol-Arts M, Kloosterboer L, Mosca L, Christiansen C, Bilezikian J, Kerzberg EM, Johnson S, Zanchetta J, Grobbee DE, Seifert W, Eastell R; LIFT Trial Investigators. The effects of tibolone in older postmenopausal women. N Engl J Med. 2008 Aug 14;359(7):697-708. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0800743.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Trial to Evaluate Tibolone in the Treatment of Osteoporosis (P06468)
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs