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Trial to Study the Efficacy and Safety of BEJO Red Ginger in COVID-19 Patients With Mild Symptoms

Primary Purpose

COVID-19

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Indonesia
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
BEJO Red Ginger Extract
Placebo
Sponsored by
Research Center for Chemistry, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for COVID-19

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 50 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 to 50 years, both sexes.
  • Newly diagnosed adult patients with positive SARS-COV-2 by Real Time-PCR, using an appropriate sample such as nasopharyngeal, oropharyngeal, or nasal swab (within 3 days prior to study enrolment).
  • Patients diagnosed with mild clinical manifestations, according to the Management of COVID-19 patients issued by The Indonesian Society of Respirology (Kepmenkes HK.0107/MENKES/5671/2021). Mild symptoms including fever, cough, shortness of breath, myalgia, sore throat, anosmia, diarrhea, nauseous and other symptoms.
  • Hospitalized patients.
  • Subject must have provided written informed consent which includes signing the institutional review board approved consent form prior to participating.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Asymptomatic COVID-19 patients
  • Presence of any of the following abnormal laboratory values:

    • Elevation in serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) and/ or serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) of greater than 5 times the upper limit of normal (SGOT normal value 34 - 45 UI; SGPT normal value 31 - 35 UI)
    • Elevation in urea and creatinine blood levels of greater than the upper limit of normal (Urea normal value 10 - 44 mg/dL; creatinine normal value 0.4 - 1.4 mg/dL)
  • Patients with severe pneumonia.
  • Patients with serious co-morbidity, including: coronary heart diseases, congestive heart failure, arrhythmia, liver diseases, hypertension, diabetes mellitus (DM) type 1 and 2, glucocorticoid-induced DM, geriatric syndromes, autoimmune diseases, severe renal impairment, myocardial infarction, chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (including asthma, tuberculosis) , and malignancies. The medical history was determined by from the statement of prospective subjects.
  • Patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), proved by an electrocardiogram (ECG) result.
  • Be pregnant, confirmed with a negative pregnancy test.
  • Lactating and breast feeding.
  • Has consumed, or consuming herbal medicines or supplements other than SOC for COVID-10 in RSDC Wisma Atlet.
  • Patient who has allergies to the test product.
  • Active participation in other drug clinical trials.

Sites / Locations

  • RSDC Wisma Atlet KemayoranRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Intervention Group (BEJO Red Ginger Extract)

Control Group (Placebo)

Arm Description

84 patients, dosage: BEJO Red Ginger Extract orally administrated 3 times a day each 15 mL plus the standard COVID-19 treatment as per hospital guideline with 2 hours interval time. (Time frame: from randomization to day 14 or until hospital discharge)

84 patients, dosage: Placebo orally administrated 3 times a day each 15 mL plus the standard COVID-19 treatment as per hospital guideline with 2 hours interval time. (Time frame: from randomization to day 14 or until hospital discharge)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Nucleic acid conversion time from randomization to the date of negative RT-PCR test result on the determined examinations.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Clinical improvement; from initiation of study treatment (active or placebo) and daily anamnesis.
Time to clinical improvement, defined as the time from randomization to improvement of subjects' clinical status.
Assessment of IL-6 level
Changes from baseline in IL-6
Assessment of TNF-alfa level
Changes from baseline in TNF-alfa

Full Information

First Posted
March 4, 2022
Last Updated
March 11, 2022
Sponsor
Research Center for Chemistry, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia
Collaborators
National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia, RSDC Wisma Atlet, PT. Bintang Toedjoe
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05277155
Brief Title
Trial to Study the Efficacy and Safety of BEJO Red Ginger in COVID-19 Patients With Mild Symptoms
Official Title
A Randomized, Controlled and Double-blinded Clinical Trial to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of BEJO Red Ginger as an Adjuvant Therapy in COVID-19 Hospitalized Patients With Mild Symptoms
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
February 22, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 22, 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 22, 2022 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Research Center for Chemistry, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia
Collaborators
National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia, RSDC Wisma Atlet, PT. Bintang Toedjoe

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial to investigate the safety and efficacy of BEJO Red Ginger in hospitalized adult (18 - 50 years old) COVID-19 patients with mild clinical manifestations. Subjects will be screened during hospitalization. One hundred and sixty-eight patients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection and meeting all criteria, will be recruited to receive either BEJO Red Ginger or placebo in addition to standard of care (SOC) in a 1:1 ratio. Patients with a diagnosis of COVID-19 and, due to mild symptoms, hospitalized, will be randomized to take a sachet of syrups containing 15 ml of BEJO Red Ginger, 3 times a day: 1 sachet after breakfast, 1 sachet after lunch, and 1 sachet after dinner, as add-on to the SOC, with 2 hours of incubation of SOC. The treatment will last for 14 days or until patients to be declared as cured. The treated patients will be compared with an equal group treated with placebo and SOC. Recovery time, symptoms, and objective (inflammatory) parameters (see detailed description) will be analyzed as outcomes. The goal of this study is to evaluate the role of BEJO Red Ginger in preventing progression of COVID-19 and accelerating healing process in patients.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
COVID-19

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
patient will be randomized 1:1 to placebo with SOC and BEJO Red Ginger with standard of care (SOC).
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
168 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Intervention Group (BEJO Red Ginger Extract)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
84 patients, dosage: BEJO Red Ginger Extract orally administrated 3 times a day each 15 mL plus the standard COVID-19 treatment as per hospital guideline with 2 hours interval time. (Time frame: from randomization to day 14 or until hospital discharge)
Arm Title
Control Group (Placebo)
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
84 patients, dosage: Placebo orally administrated 3 times a day each 15 mL plus the standard COVID-19 treatment as per hospital guideline with 2 hours interval time. (Time frame: from randomization to day 14 or until hospital discharge)
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
BEJO Red Ginger Extract
Intervention Description
BEJO Red Ginger Extract ingredients: Zingiber officinale var. rubrum (Rhizome extract) 80 mg Foeniculi vulgare Fructus (Fennel) 25 mg Menthae arvensis Folium (Mint) 5 mg Piper retrofractum Fructus (Javanese long pepper) 12.5 mg Honey 7500 mg
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo composition: Substance without active ingredient
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Nucleic acid conversion time from randomization to the date of negative RT-PCR test result on the determined examinations.
Time Frame
from randomization to day 14 or until hospital discharge
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinical improvement; from initiation of study treatment (active or placebo) and daily anamnesis.
Description
Time to clinical improvement, defined as the time from randomization to improvement of subjects' clinical status.
Time Frame
from randomization to day 14 or until hospital discharge
Title
Assessment of IL-6 level
Description
Changes from baseline in IL-6
Time Frame
from randomization to day 14 or until hospital discharge
Title
Assessment of TNF-alfa level
Description
Changes from baseline in TNF-alfa
Time Frame
from randomization to day 14 or until hospital discharge
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Incidence of adverse events (AEs) and clinical worsening in patients hospitalized with COVID-19 should be referred to referral hospital.
Description
Number of AEs and clinical worsening that are unusual, unexpected or assessed as related to the investigational product.
Time Frame
from randomization to day 14 or until hospital discharge
Title
Biochemical assessment of serum SGOT level
Description
Concentration of serum SGOT level in I/U. Biochemical assessment is measured 2 times: at the baseline and hospital discharge or the first of negative RT-PCR test result.
Time Frame
from randomization to day 14 or until hospital discharge
Title
Biochemical assessment of serum SGPT level
Description
Concentration of serum SGPT level in I/U. Biochemical assessment is measured 2 times: at the baseline and hospital discharge or the first of negative RT-PCR test result.
Time Frame
from randomization to day 14 or until hospital discharge
Title
Biochemical assessment of urea level
Description
Concentration of urea level in mg/dl. Biochemical assessment is measured 2 times: at the baseline and hospital discharge or the first of negative RT-PCR test result.
Time Frame
from randomization to day 14 or until hospital discharge
Title
Biochemical assessment of creatinine level
Description
Concentration of creatinine level in mg/dl. Biochemical assessment is measured 2 times: at the baseline and hospital discharge or the first of negative RT-PCR test result.
Time Frame
from randomization to day 14 or until hospital discharge
Title
Peripheral blood smear test
Description
Assessment of blood cell count for diagnosis of Covid-19 associated inflammation.
Time Frame
from randomization to day 14 or until hospital discharge

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age 18 to 50 years, both sexes. Newly diagnosed adult patients with positive SARS-COV-2 by Real Time-PCR, using an appropriate sample such as nasopharyngeal, oropharyngeal, or nasal swab (within 3 days prior to study enrolment). Patients diagnosed with mild clinical manifestations, according to the Management of COVID-19 patients issued by The Indonesian Society of Respirology (Kepmenkes HK.0107/MENKES/5671/2021). Mild symptoms including fever, cough, shortness of breath, myalgia, sore throat, anosmia, diarrhea, nauseous and other symptoms. Hospitalized patients. Subject must have provided written informed consent which includes signing the institutional review board approved consent form prior to participating. Exclusion Criteria: Asymptomatic COVID-19 patients Presence of any of the following abnormal laboratory values: Elevation in serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) and/ or serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) of greater than 5 times the upper limit of normal (SGOT normal value 34 - 45 UI; SGPT normal value 31 - 35 UI) Elevation in urea and creatinine blood levels of greater than the upper limit of normal (Urea normal value 10 - 44 mg/dL; creatinine normal value 0.4 - 1.4 mg/dL) Patients with severe pneumonia. Patients with serious co-morbidity, including: coronary heart diseases, congestive heart failure, arrhythmia, liver diseases, hypertension, diabetes mellitus (DM) type 1 and 2, glucocorticoid-induced DM, geriatric syndromes, autoimmune diseases, severe renal impairment, myocardial infarction, chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases (including asthma, tuberculosis) , and malignancies. The medical history was determined by from the statement of prospective subjects. Patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) and non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), proved by an electrocardiogram (ECG) result. Be pregnant, confirmed with a negative pregnancy test. Lactating and breast feeding. Has consumed, or consuming herbal medicines or supplements other than SOC for COVID-10 in RSDC Wisma Atlet. Patient who has allergies to the test product. Active participation in other drug clinical trials.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Erlang Samoedro, MD
Phone
+62 812 9408 845
Email
erlangsamoedro@gmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Yenny Meliana, Dr.
Phone
+62 21 756 0929
Email
prkimia@brin.go.id
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Erlang Samoedro, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Persahabatan General Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Intan Satwika Putri, S.T, M.T
Organizational Affiliation
National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Putro Setyobudyo Muhammad, MD
Organizational Affiliation
RSDC Wisma Atlet
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
RSDC Wisma Atlet Kemayoran
City
Jakarta
ZIP/Postal Code
10640
Country
Indonesia
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tri Widyanti, MD
Phone
+62 878 3465 7757
Email
triwidyantikesuma@gmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Putro Setyobudyo Muhammad, MD
Phone
+62 812 9159 4700
Email
putrosm.darsono@gmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Erlang Samoedro, MD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Trial to Study the Efficacy and Safety of BEJO Red Ginger in COVID-19 Patients With Mild Symptoms

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