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Two Years Survival Rate of Class II ART Restorations in Primary Molars Using Two Ways to Avoid Saliva Contamination

Primary Purpose

Dental Caries

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Brazil
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Atraumatic Restorative Technique using cotton rolls
Atraumatic Restorative Technique
Sponsored by
Federal University of Paraíba
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Dental Caries focused on measuring Dental caries, Atraumatic Restorative Technique

Eligibility Criteria

6 Years - 7 Years (Child)All Sexes

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children of both genders enrolled in school,
  • Children aged between 6 and 7 years,
  • having cavity with access to ART hand instruments,
  • cavity with a mesio-distal maximum dimension of 1mm and a buccal-lingual maximum dimension of 2mm length, measured on the oclusal surface,
  • proximal surface of the adjacent tooth should be unimpaired, without visible lesions,

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cavity lesions having pulpal involvement, swelling, fistula or pain were not included in the study,
  • Children out of the age range,

Sites / Locations

  • Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Control Group

Experimental Group

Arm Description

Atraumatic Restorative Technique using cotton rolls.

Atraumatic Restorative Technique using rubber dam.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of teeth with fractured restorations.
The teeth were assessed every 6 months for a period of 2 years and they were graded according to restoration fractures.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
August 13, 2013
Last Updated
August 15, 2013
Sponsor
Federal University of Paraíba
Collaborators
Academic Centre for Dentistry in Amsterdam
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01924611
Brief Title
Two Years Survival Rate of Class II ART Restorations in Primary Molars Using Two Ways to Avoid Saliva Contamination
Official Title
Two Years Survival Rate of Class II ART Restorations in Primary Molars Using Either Rubber Dam or Cotton Rolls.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2004 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2007 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2007 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Federal University of Paraíba
Collaborators
Academic Centre for Dentistry in Amsterdam

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
AIM: To evaluate influence of two methods to avoid saliva contamination on the survival rate of atraumatic restorations in primary molars. 232 children, aged between 6-7 years, of both genders, were selected having one primary molar with a proximal dentine lesion. The children were randomly divided into two groups: a control group with class II ART restoration made using cotton rolls and an experimental group using rubber dam. The restorations were made and they were followed up every six months. After two years, the results were compilated and analyzed.
Detailed Description
To evaluate influence of two methods to avoid saliva contamination on the survival rate of atraumatic restorations in primary molars. 232 children, aged between 6-7 years, of both genders, were selected having one primary molar with a proximal dentine lesion. The children were randomly divided into two groups: a control group with class II ART restoration made using cotton rolls and an experimental group using rubber dam. The restorations were made and they were followed up every six months. After two years, the results were compilated and analyzed.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Dental Caries
Keywords
Dental caries, Atraumatic Restorative Technique

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
232 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Control Group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Atraumatic Restorative Technique using cotton rolls.
Arm Title
Experimental Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Atraumatic Restorative Technique using rubber dam.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Atraumatic Restorative Technique using cotton rolls
Other Intervention Name(s)
Atraumatic Restorative Technique
Intervention Description
Atraumatic Restorative Technique using cotton rolls.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Atraumatic Restorative Technique
Intervention Description
Atraumatic Restorative Technique is typically used in Minimally invasive Dentistry. This restoration technique is made using only hand instruments and is possible to be carried out in children in schools. This particular time, the isolation of the surgical/tooth area was made using rubber dam as saliva barrier.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of teeth with fractured restorations.
Description
The teeth were assessed every 6 months for a period of 2 years and they were graded according to restoration fractures.
Time Frame
2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
6 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
7 Years
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Children of both genders enrolled in school, Children aged between 6 and 7 years, having cavity with access to ART hand instruments, cavity with a mesio-distal maximum dimension of 1mm and a buccal-lingual maximum dimension of 2mm length, measured on the oclusal surface, proximal surface of the adjacent tooth should be unimpaired, without visible lesions, Exclusion Criteria: Cavity lesions having pulpal involvement, swelling, fistula or pain were not included in the study, Children out of the age range,
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Evert van Amerongen, DDS, PhD, Professor
Organizational Affiliation
Academic Centre for Dentistry in Amsterdam
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Fabio Correia Sampaio, DDS PhD PostDoc
Organizational Affiliation
UFPB
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Universidade Federal da Paraíba
City
João Pessoa
State/Province
Paraíba
ZIP/Postal Code
58000-000
Country
Brazil

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Two Years Survival Rate of Class II ART Restorations in Primary Molars Using Two Ways to Avoid Saliva Contamination

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