UC-MSC Infusion for HBV-Related Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure
Liver Failure
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Liver Failure
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with ACLF-which is characterized by acute hepatic insult manifesting as jaundice (serum total bilirubin ≥ 10×ULN umol/L) and coagulopathy (international normalized ratio≥ 1.5 or prothrombin activity < 40%), complicated within 4 weeks by ascites and/or encephalopathy as determined by physical examination, in patients with previously diagnosed or undiagnosed chronic liver disease;
- Positive serum hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) for more than 6 months;
- End-stage liver disease scores ranging from 17-30,; 4.18-65 years of age.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Serious complications within the previous 2 months (e.g. gastrointestinal bleeding, serious infection );
- Concomitant autoimmune disease;
- Superinfection with other hepatitis viruses;
- Important organ dysfunctions not due to liver disease or malignancies;
- Pregnancy and lactation;
- Liver tumor or nodules secondary to cirrhosis proven by ultrasound, computerized tomography (CT), or magnetic resonance (MR) imaging;
- Bioartificial liver support therapy;
- Previous liver transplantation.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Experimental
Experimental
No Intervention
Group MSC-1
Group MSC-2
Group Control
Patients in Group MSC-1 received standard medical treatment and infusions of umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells via peripheral veins once a week for 8 weeks.
Patients in Group MSC-1 received standard medical treatment and infusions of umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells via peripheral veins once a week for 4 weeks.
Patients in Group Control received standard medical treatment, including bed rest, nutritional supplementation, administration of human serum albumin (10g per day until serum albumin was 35g/L) and plasma (200 ml to 400 ml per day until the international normalized ratio was less than 1.5), anti-viral therapy, glycyrrhizin,S-adenosylmethionine and appropriate treatment for complications (such as infection, encephalopathy, hepatorenal syndrome and intestinal paralysis).