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Ulcerative Colitis Endoscopic Index of Severity and Fecal Calprotectin to Predict the Reaction to Corticosteroids of Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis

Primary Purpose

Acute Severe Colitis (ASC)

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
corticosteroids
Sponsored by
Jinling Hospital, China
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Acute Severe Colitis (ASC) focused on measuring acute severe colitis, corticosteroids, UCEIS, fecal calprotectin

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of ASC according to Truelove and Witt's criteria;
  2. Patients were generally able to tolerate the flexible colonoscopy before start of CS treatment;

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with incomplete colonoscopy, inadequate fecal sample;
  2. Patients with indeterminate diagnosis of ASC (colorectal cancer, Crohn's disease) according to colonoscopy;
  3. Patients with infectious colitis, Clostridium difficile and CMV infection, primary immunodeficiency, recent history of immunosuppressant within 3 months.
  4. Patients with bowel resection, intestinal anastomotic, and ileum enterostomy.

Sites / Locations

  • Department of Generay Surgery, Jinling hosptal, Medical School of Nanjing University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

CS

Arm Description

Intravenous steroids were started with methylprednisolone 60 mg/d or hydrocortisone 400 mg/d for 3 days.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

stool frequency at day 3
The response to intravenous steroid therapy was judged at day 3 according to Oxford criteria.
C-reactive protein (CRP) at day 3
The response to intravenous steroid therapy was judged at day 3 according to Oxford criteria.

Secondary Outcome Measures

ulcerative colitis endoscopic index of severity (UCEIS) before treatment
The UCEIS consists of the following three descriptors and was calculated as a simple sum: vascular pattern (scored 0-2), bleeding (scored 0-3), erosions and ulcers (scored 0-3).
Fecal Calprotectin before treatment
FC was measured strictly with the instruction of the commercial test kits.

Full Information

First Posted
September 28, 2016
Last Updated
October 20, 2016
Sponsor
Jinling Hospital, China
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02922374
Brief Title
Ulcerative Colitis Endoscopic Index of Severity and Fecal Calprotectin to Predict the Reaction to Corticosteroids of Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis
Official Title
Ulcerative Colitis Endoscopic Index of Severity and Fecal Calprotectin to Predict the Reaction to Corticosteroids of Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis: A Prospective Observational Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
January 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2016 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Jinling Hospital, China

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
For acute severe colitis (ASC) patients, corticosteroids (CS) was recommended as the first-line treatment in the guideline, but patients have a great risk of requiring colectomy or turning to second-line treatment. This study aim to verify the effectiveness of ulcerative colitis endoscopic index of severity(UCEIS) in predicting the reaction to corticosteroids, and explores the possibility that noninvasive marker fecal calprotectin (FC) could act as an alternative to UCEIS.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Severe Colitis (ASC)
Keywords
acute severe colitis, corticosteroids, UCEIS, fecal calprotectin

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
117 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
CS
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Intravenous steroids were started with methylprednisolone 60 mg/d or hydrocortisone 400 mg/d for 3 days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
corticosteroids
Intervention Description
Intravenous steroids were started with methylprednisolone 60 mg/d or hydrocortisone 400 mg/d for 3 days.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
stool frequency at day 3
Description
The response to intravenous steroid therapy was judged at day 3 according to Oxford criteria.
Time Frame
3 days
Title
C-reactive protein (CRP) at day 3
Description
The response to intravenous steroid therapy was judged at day 3 according to Oxford criteria.
Time Frame
3 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
ulcerative colitis endoscopic index of severity (UCEIS) before treatment
Description
The UCEIS consists of the following three descriptors and was calculated as a simple sum: vascular pattern (scored 0-2), bleeding (scored 0-3), erosions and ulcers (scored 0-3).
Time Frame
3 days
Title
Fecal Calprotectin before treatment
Description
FC was measured strictly with the instruction of the commercial test kits.
Time Frame
3 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of ASC according to Truelove and Witt's criteria; Patients were generally able to tolerate the flexible colonoscopy before start of CS treatment; Exclusion Criteria: Patients with incomplete colonoscopy, inadequate fecal sample; Patients with indeterminate diagnosis of ASC (colorectal cancer, Crohn's disease) according to colonoscopy; Patients with infectious colitis, Clostridium difficile and CMV infection, primary immunodeficiency, recent history of immunosuppressant within 3 months. Patients with bowel resection, intestinal anastomotic, and ileum enterostomy.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Generay Surgery, Jinling hosptal, Medical School of Nanjing University
City
Nanjing
State/Province
Jiangsu
ZIP/Postal Code
210000
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Ulcerative Colitis Endoscopic Index of Severity and Fecal Calprotectin to Predict the Reaction to Corticosteroids of Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis

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