Understanding Mechanisms of Health Behavior Change
Primary Purpose
Overweight and Obesity, Diet Modification, Incentives
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
self-monitoring
daily monetary incentives
delayed lump sum monetary incentives
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional basic science trial for Overweight and Obesity
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Consume fewer than 3 servings/day of fruits and vegetables
- Daily access to internet for 3 weeks following baseline session
- Have or are willing to create an account on PayPal
- BMI greater than or equal to 25, from self-reported height and weight
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Sites / Locations
- University of Colorado Boulder
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Self-Monitoring Control
Daily Incentives
Delayed Lump Sum Incentives
Arm Description
Daily tracking of fruit and vegetable consumption
Incentives for fruit and vegetable consumption delivered daily
Incentives for fruit and vegetable consumption delivered in a lump sum at the end of the intervention
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Fruit and vegetable consumption, servings per week
Fruit and vegetable consumption, servings per week
Perceived behavioral control scale score
Perceived behavioral control scale score
Attitude scale score
Attitude scale score
Secondary Outcome Measures
Intrinsic motivation scale score
Intrinsic motivation scale score
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03192254
First Posted
June 16, 2017
Last Updated
July 27, 2023
Sponsor
University of Colorado, Boulder
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03192254
Brief Title
Understanding Mechanisms of Health Behavior Change
Official Title
Understanding Mechanisms of Health Behavior Change
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 13, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 21, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 30, 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Colorado, Boulder
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This research seeks to examine psychological factors that may impact relationship between incentives and health behavior engagement, specifically fruit and vegetable consumption. Additionally, it will compare the impact of two different incentive schedules on behavior engagement, one providing immediate rewards (i.e. rewards received on a daily basis) and another providing delayed rewards (i.e. rewards received at the end of the study period), with a control condition in which no rewards are offered. Study participants will provide reports of their fruit and vegetable consumption each day for three weeks, and in the two incentive conditions, they will receive small monetary rewards for their fruit and vegetable consumption. Following the three week reporting and reward period, participants will complete two additional assessments, measuring psychological constructs and behavior engagement following the cessation of rewards. The study will also examine how cognitive and anthropomorphic factors may contribute to intervention response and the effects on psychological constructs.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Overweight and Obesity, Diet Modification, Incentives
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
68 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Self-Monitoring Control
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Daily tracking of fruit and vegetable consumption
Arm Title
Daily Incentives
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Incentives for fruit and vegetable consumption delivered daily
Arm Title
Delayed Lump Sum Incentives
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Incentives for fruit and vegetable consumption delivered in a lump sum at the end of the intervention
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
self-monitoring
Intervention Description
recording fruit and vegetable consumption
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
daily monetary incentives
Intervention Description
daily payments for consuming fruits and vegetables
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
delayed lump sum monetary incentives
Intervention Description
lump sum payments for consuming fruits and vegetables
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Fruit and vegetable consumption, servings per week
Time Frame
3 Weeks
Title
Fruit and vegetable consumption, servings per week
Time Frame
5 Weeks
Title
Perceived behavioral control scale score
Time Frame
3 Weeks
Title
Perceived behavioral control scale score
Time Frame
5 Weeks
Title
Attitude scale score
Time Frame
3 Weeks
Title
Attitude scale score
Time Frame
5 Weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Intrinsic motivation scale score
Time Frame
3 Weeks
Title
Intrinsic motivation scale score
Time Frame
5 Weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Consume fewer than 3 servings/day of fruits and vegetables
Daily access to internet for 3 weeks following baseline session
Have or are willing to create an account on PayPal
BMI greater than or equal to 25, from self-reported height and weight
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Colorado Boulder
City
Boulder
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80309
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Understanding Mechanisms of Health Behavior Change
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