Use of Continuous Glucose Monitoring System With Intensive Feedback in Adolescents With Poorly Controlled Type 1 Diabetes
Primary Purpose
Type 1 Diabetes
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CGMS Device
No Device
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Type 1 Diabetes focused on measuring Type 1 Diabetes, Adolescents, Glucose Monitoring
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- type 1 diabetes
- HbA1c > = 8 %
- naive to CGMS use
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with developmental delay
- Patients who do not use a glucose meter to test capillary blood glucose level
- Patients without access to a telephone will be excluded.
Sites / Locations
- New York University Medical Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Glucose Meter
No Glucose Meter
Arm Description
Continuing Glucose Monitoring Device
Average Blood glucose measure
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in Score of Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 3.2 Diabetes Module (Peds QL 3.2) From Baseline to 3 Months
The PedsQL 3.2 Diabetes Module is composed of 33 items. Item scaling is a 5-point scale from 0 (never) to 4 (almost always). Items are reversed scored and linearly transformed to a 0-100 scale as follows: 0=100, 1=75, 2=50, 3=25, 4=0. The total score is calculated as the sum of all items over the number of items answered on all the scales (total score ranges from 0-3300). Higher scores indicate lower problems. The change in total score is calculated by subtracting the total score at baseline from the total score at 3 months.
Change in Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Levels From Baseline to 3 Months
HbA1c measurements will be measured in the lab at the location of the patient's visit at baseline and 3 months. The measured HbA1c level at 3 months will be subtracted from the measured level at baseline to calculate the change.
Change in Level of Blood Sugar (Glucose) From Baseline to 3 Months
Blood sugar (glucose) will be measured via glucose monitors. The change in level of blood sugar will be calculated by subtracting the blood glucose level at 3 months from the blood glucose level at baseline.
Change in Score of Diabetes Empowerment Scale Short Form (DES-SF) From Baseline to 3 Months
There are 8 items that constitute the DES-SF. The scale is scored by averaging the scores of all completed items. 1 = strongly disagree and 5 = strongly agree. The change in score between baseline and 3 months will be calculated by subtracting the average score from 3 months from the baseline score.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03020069
Brief Title
Use of Continuous Glucose Monitoring System With Intensive Feedback in Adolescents With Poorly Controlled Type 1 Diabetes
Official Title
Use of Continuous Glucose Monitoring System With Intensive Feedback in Adolescents With Poorly Controlled Type 1 Diabetes
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 13, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 13, 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine that continuous glucose monitoring systems (CGMS) with intensive real time feedback about diabetes management from medical staff to the patient will affect motivation and/or behavior, in adolescents with poorly controlled type 1 diabetes. The investigators hypothesize that short-term CGMS use with feedback (and/or lack thereof) and patients' sense of self-efficacy will influence their stage of change and potentially glucose levels.
Detailed Description
Sixty adolescents, ages 13-19 years, with type 1 diabetes and an HbA1c > = 8 % who are also naive to CGMS use will be recruited from the diabetes outpatient population followed at Bellevue Hospital, Lutheran Hospital, Woodhull Hospital, and the NYU Fink Pediatric Ambulatory Care Center. Forty subjects will be randomly assigned to the CGMS group and 20 subjects will be assigned to the control group.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Type 1 Diabetes
Keywords
Type 1 Diabetes, Adolescents, Glucose Monitoring
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
13 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Glucose Meter
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Continuing Glucose Monitoring Device
Arm Title
No Glucose Meter
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Average Blood glucose measure
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
CGMS Device
Other Intervention Name(s)
Continuing Glucose Monitoring Device
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
No Device
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Score of Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 3.2 Diabetes Module (Peds QL 3.2) From Baseline to 3 Months
Description
The PedsQL 3.2 Diabetes Module is composed of 33 items. Item scaling is a 5-point scale from 0 (never) to 4 (almost always). Items are reversed scored and linearly transformed to a 0-100 scale as follows: 0=100, 1=75, 2=50, 3=25, 4=0. The total score is calculated as the sum of all items over the number of items answered on all the scales (total score ranges from 0-3300). Higher scores indicate lower problems. The change in total score is calculated by subtracting the total score at baseline from the total score at 3 months.
Time Frame
Baseline, 3 Months
Title
Change in Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Levels From Baseline to 3 Months
Description
HbA1c measurements will be measured in the lab at the location of the patient's visit at baseline and 3 months. The measured HbA1c level at 3 months will be subtracted from the measured level at baseline to calculate the change.
Time Frame
Baseline, 3 Months
Title
Change in Level of Blood Sugar (Glucose) From Baseline to 3 Months
Description
Blood sugar (glucose) will be measured via glucose monitors. The change in level of blood sugar will be calculated by subtracting the blood glucose level at 3 months from the blood glucose level at baseline.
Time Frame
Baseline, 3 Months
Title
Change in Score of Diabetes Empowerment Scale Short Form (DES-SF) From Baseline to 3 Months
Description
There are 8 items that constitute the DES-SF. The scale is scored by averaging the scores of all completed items. 1 = strongly disagree and 5 = strongly agree. The change in score between baseline and 3 months will be calculated by subtracting the average score from 3 months from the baseline score.
Time Frame
Baseline, 3 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
13 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
type 1 diabetes
HbA1c > = 8 %
naive to CGMS use
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with developmental delay
Patients who do not use a glucose meter to test capillary blood glucose level
Patients without access to a telephone will be excluded.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Bonita Franklin, MD
Organizational Affiliation
NYU School of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
New York University Medical Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10016
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Use of Continuous Glucose Monitoring System With Intensive Feedback in Adolescents With Poorly Controlled Type 1 Diabetes
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