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Use of Rectal Dialysis Technique to Measure Rectal 5-ASA Levels in Healthy Volunteers Receiving Asacol

Primary Purpose

Ulcerative Colitis

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Rectal dialysis
Rectal dialysis
Sponsored by
NorthShore University HealthSystem
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional other trial for Ulcerative Colitis focused on measuring Pharmacokinetics, Aminosalicylates, Mucosal levels, Rectal dialysis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 45 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Eligible subjects would be healthy males and females
  • 18-45 years of age (inclusive)
  • Within 20% of normal body weight at screening
  • Who are able to give written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of any chronic illness
  • Evidence of significant organic or psychiatric disease on a brief health questionnaire
  • A history or presence of any condition causing malabsorption or an effect on gastrointestinal motility
  • A history of any gastrointestinal surgery
  • A history of acute or chronic renal insufficiency
  • Pre existing liver disease
  • A history of severe allergic reaction to salicylates, aminosalicylates or any of the ingredients of Asacol® tablets or a history of multiple food/drug allergies or if they are pregnant or lactating.
  • Subjects will be required to refrain from any prescription or nonprescription drug or herbal products except their birth control medications for gastrointestinal disorders for 7 days prior to dosing and during the study, till its completion at the end of the fifth visit.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Active Comparator

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    1200 mg Asacol once daily for 1 week

    2400 mg Asacol once daily for 1 week

    Arm Description

    Rectal dialysis will be done after 1 week on 1200 mg asacol

    Rectal dialysis will be done after 1 week on 2400 mg asacol

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Detection of 5-ASA
    5-ASA to be measured using rectal dialysis technique in-vivo

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Change in Detected 5-ASA With Change in Ingested Asacol Dose
    Comparison of 2-week and 5-week 5-ASA as measured thorugh rectal dialysis

    Full Information

    First Posted
    December 4, 2012
    Last Updated
    September 27, 2019
    Sponsor
    NorthShore University HealthSystem
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT04032652
    Brief Title
    Use of Rectal Dialysis Technique to Measure Rectal 5-ASA Levels in Healthy Volunteers Receiving Asacol
    Official Title
    Measurement of Rectal Levels of 5-aminosalicylic Acid (5-ASA) Using a Novel In-vivo Rectal Dialysis Technique in Healthy Volunteers on Asacol
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    September 2019
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Terminated
    Why Stopped
    Insufficient enrollment
    Study Start Date
    December 2012 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    November 2014 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    December 5, 2014 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    NorthShore University HealthSystem

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The investigators plan to develop a novel method of estimating 5-ASA levels in the rectum at a mucosal level using in vivo rectal dialysis technique towards the eventual goal of determining the optimal dosing of Asacol® that would provide therapeutic levels of 5-ASA in the left colon.
    Detailed Description
    Asacol® is mesalazine in a pH-dependent tablet (Eudragit S) that remains intact until reaching the terminal ileum. The tablet dissolves at a pH 7 or greater, allowing mesalazine release in the terminal ileum and throughout the colon; hence, it would be anticipated that this form of 5-ASA will produce higher concentrations in the left colon in patients with active ulcerative colitis compared to other immediate release forms of 5-ASA. However, preliminary research using dynamic computer modeling and simulation predicted that patients with active ulcerative colitis (characterized by an increased stool frequency) treated with Asacol® and Lialda (another delayed release formulation) will achieve very low 5-ASA levels in the sigmoid colon and rectum. The model predicts that these 5-ASA preparations will be relatively ineffective in treating the left side of the colon in active ulcerative colitis.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Ulcerative Colitis
    Keywords
    Pharmacokinetics, Aminosalicylates, Mucosal levels, Rectal dialysis

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Other
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Crossover Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    2 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    1200 mg Asacol once daily for 1 week
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Rectal dialysis will be done after 1 week on 1200 mg asacol
    Arm Title
    2400 mg Asacol once daily for 1 week
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Rectal dialysis will be done after 1 week on 2400 mg asacol
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    Rectal dialysis
    Intervention Description
    Rectal dialysis done after 1 week on either 1200/2400 mg Asacol dose to test rectal mucosal 5-ASA levels
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Rectal dialysis
    Intervention Description
    Rectal dialysis done after 1 week on either 1200/2400 mg Asacol dose to test rectal mucosal 5-ASA levels
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Detection of 5-ASA
    Description
    5-ASA to be measured using rectal dialysis technique in-vivo
    Time Frame
    2 weeks after starting Asacol
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Change in Detected 5-ASA With Change in Ingested Asacol Dose
    Description
    Comparison of 2-week and 5-week 5-ASA as measured thorugh rectal dialysis
    Time Frame
    5 weeks after starting study

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    45 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Eligible subjects would be healthy males and females 18-45 years of age (inclusive) Within 20% of normal body weight at screening Who are able to give written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: History of any chronic illness Evidence of significant organic or psychiatric disease on a brief health questionnaire A history or presence of any condition causing malabsorption or an effect on gastrointestinal motility A history of any gastrointestinal surgery A history of acute or chronic renal insufficiency Pre existing liver disease A history of severe allergic reaction to salicylates, aminosalicylates or any of the ingredients of Asacol® tablets or a history of multiple food/drug allergies or if they are pregnant or lactating. Subjects will be required to refrain from any prescription or nonprescription drug or herbal products except their birth control medications for gastrointestinal disorders for 7 days prior to dosing and during the study, till its completion at the end of the fifth visit.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Eli D Ehrenpreis, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    NorthShore University HealthSystem
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    22644716
    Citation
    Stobaugh DJ, Deepak P, Thorpe M, Hannon B, Ehrenpreis ED. Simulated comparison of topical and oral formulations of 5-aminosalicylate for the treatment of ulcerative colitis. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2013 Feb;19(2):301-8. doi: 10.1002/ibd.23003.
    Results Reference
    background
    PubMed Identifier
    12801036
    Citation
    Reissman P, Ehrenpreis ED, Cohen S, Nogueras JJ, Zaitman D, Wexner SD. Electrolyte profiles within the ileoanal pouch: measurement by an in vivo equilibrium dialysis technique. Dig Liver Dis. 2003 Apr;35(4):251-5. doi: 10.1016/s1590-8658(03)00062-8.
    Results Reference
    background

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    Use of Rectal Dialysis Technique to Measure Rectal 5-ASA Levels in Healthy Volunteers Receiving Asacol

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