USG Brachial Plexus Block for Upper Extremity Surgery
Primary Purpose
Fracture at Wrist and/or Hand Level, Rupture of Tendon of Wrist and Hand, Injuries to the Wrist, Hand and Fingers (S60-S69)
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Denmark
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ropivacaine
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Fracture at Wrist and/or Hand Level
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age above 18 years
- American Society of Anaesthesiology class 1-3
- Patients undergoing upper extremity surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inability to cooperate
- Inability to understand and talk danish
- Allergic to ropivacaine
- Infection at site of surgery
- Neurological dysfunction at site of surgery
- Severe coagulopathy
- Drug and alcohol abuse
- Patients, who can not get a nerve block due to technical difficulty
- Pregnancy or nursing
- Body mass index >35
Sites / Locations
- Department of anaesthesiology, Bispebjerg Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
USG Supraclavicular block
Lateral infraclavicular block
USG Axillaris block
Arm Description
20 ml of ropivacaine 0,75% is administered to brachial plexus at supraclavicular level.
20 ml of ropivacaine 0,75 % is administered to brachialis plexus at lateral infraclavicular level
20 ml of ropivacaine 0,75% is administered to plexus brachialis at axillaris level
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Blockade performance time (seconds)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Onset time of blockade (minutes)
Number of needle passes
Patient reported pain related to needle passes (Scale 0-2)
0= no pain
middle
sever pain
Duration of time of block postoperatively (hours)
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01993290
Brief Title
USG Brachial Plexus Block for Upper Extremity Surgery
Official Title
Ultrasound-guided Brachial Plexus Block With the Single-penetration Multiple-injection-technique for Upper Extremity Surgery
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Jens Borglum Neimann
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Ultrasound-guided (USG) brachial plexus (BP) block efficacy at the Supraclavicular (SCL), Lateral- Infraclavicular (LIC) and Axillary (AX) level: Randomized, observer-blinded study of the single-penetration multiple-injection-technique.
Detailed Description
The investigators will compare the BP block efficacy (for surgical anaesthesia) with the USG single-penetration multiple-injection-technique at the SCL, LIC and AX level for upper-extremity surgery (elbow, forearm, wrist, hand). The investigators want to investigate whether the single-penetration multiple-injection-technique would provide for safe surgical anaesthesia with lower volumes of local anaesthetics than has previously been described in a comparative study at the three different levels.
120 patients will prospectively be randomized to an USG BP block administered as a single-penetration multiple-injection-technique at one of three different levels: (1) SCL (2) LIC (3) AX. Ropivacaine 0.75% (20 mL) will be used for all blocks prior to surgery.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Fracture at Wrist and/or Hand Level, Rupture of Tendon of Wrist and Hand, Injuries to the Wrist, Hand and Fingers (S60-S69), Ganglion Cysts, Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
120 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
USG Supraclavicular block
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
20 ml of ropivacaine 0,75% is administered to brachial plexus at supraclavicular level.
Arm Title
Lateral infraclavicular block
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
20 ml of ropivacaine 0,75 % is administered to brachialis plexus at lateral infraclavicular level
Arm Title
USG Axillaris block
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
20 ml of ropivacaine 0,75% is administered to plexus brachialis at axillaris level
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ropivacaine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Naropin
Intervention Description
20 ml in total of 0,75% Ropivacaine is administered to each patient in all three arms.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Blockade performance time (seconds)
Time Frame
Time (seconds) from the time the ultrasound transducer is placed on the skin and until the needle is taken out of the body.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Onset time of blockade (minutes)
Time Frame
Time from block completion to complete sensory and motor block is accomplished.
Title
Number of needle passes
Time Frame
Number of times the direction of the needle changes while performing the block
Title
Patient reported pain related to needle passes (Scale 0-2)
Description
0= no pain
middle
sever pain
Time Frame
Pain related to block performance reported by the patient right after block completion
Title
Duration of time of block postoperatively (hours)
Time Frame
Patient reported the time off ending sensory and motory block
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age above 18 years
American Society of Anaesthesiology class 1-3
Patients undergoing upper extremity surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
Inability to cooperate
Inability to understand and talk danish
Allergic to ropivacaine
Infection at site of surgery
Neurological dysfunction at site of surgery
Severe coagulopathy
Drug and alcohol abuse
Patients, who can not get a nerve block due to technical difficulty
Pregnancy or nursing
Body mass index >35
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mojgan Vazin, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Department of Anaesthesiology, Bispebjerg hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of anaesthesiology, Bispebjerg Hospital
City
Copenhagen
ZIP/Postal Code
2400
Country
Denmark
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
19419356
Citation
Koscielniak-Nielsen ZJ, Frederiksen BS, Rasmussen H, Hesselbjerg L. A comparison of ultrasound-guided supraclavicular and infraclavicular blocks for upper extremity surgery. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2009 May;53(5):620-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2009.01909.x.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
21455085
Citation
Mariano ER, Sandhu NS, Loland VJ, Bishop ML, Madison SJ, Abrams RA, Meunier MJ, Ferguson EJ, Ilfeld BM. A randomized comparison of infraclavicular and supraclavicular continuous peripheral nerve blocks for postoperative analgesia. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2011 Jan-Feb;36(1):26-31. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0b013e318203069b.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
19920418
Citation
Tran DQ, Munoz L, Zaouter C, Russo G, Finlayson RJ. A prospective, randomized comparison between single- and double-injection, ultrasound-guided supraclavicular brachial plexus block. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2009 Sep-Oct;34(5):420-4. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0b013e3181ae733a.
Results Reference
background
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USG Brachial Plexus Block for Upper Extremity Surgery
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