Using Santyl on Diabetic Foot Ulcers
Primary Purpose
Diabetic Foot Ulcers, Diabetic Foot Wounds
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Santyl
Control
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Diabetic Foot Ulcers focused on measuring Diabetic Foot Ulcers, Diabetic Foot Wounds
Eligibility Criteria
INCLUSION CRITERIA
- Provide written informed consent, which will consist of reading, signing, and dating the informed consent document after the Investigator, sub-Investigator or other designated study staff member has explained the study procedures, risks, and contact information.
- Subjects 18 years of age or older. Subjects may be of either sex and of any race or skin type provided that their skin color, in the opinion of the Investigator, will not interfere with the study assessments.
- A target ulcer which is 0.5 cm2 - 10 cm2 inclusive (as measured at the Screening Visit) with a duration ≥ 30 days (documented in the patient's history or by patient report of onset) which requires sharp surgical debridement.
- Adequate arterial blood flow as evidenced by an ankle brachial index (ABI) of > 0.7 and ≤ 1.1. If the ABI is greater than 1.1, then a toe pressure of > 40 mmHg OR a TcPO2 ≥ 40 mmHg must be present. Either toe pressure or TcPO2 is also acceptable as a stand-alone measurement, but if both are obtained, each must meet its respective cutoff.
- Alternatively, a Doppler waveform consistent with adequate flow to the region of the foot with the target ulcer (biphasic or triphasic waveforms) is acceptable.
- A target ulcer that is not infected based on clinical assessment.
- Willing and able to make all required study visits.
- Able to follow instructions and perform the dressing changes at home or have a caregiver who can perform the dressing changes according to the protocol.
- Willing to use an appropriate off-loading device whenever necessary to keep weight off of any foot ulcers.
- History of diabetes mellitus (Type 1 or 2) requiring insulin or oral hypoglycemic medications to control blood glucose levels.
CBC and blood chemistry values as follows:
- Serum albumin ≥ 2.0 g/dL
- Pre-albumin levels of ≥ 15 mg/dL
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 500 U/L
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 200 U/L
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 175 U/L
- Serum total bilirubin ≤ 3.0 mg/dL
- Serum BUN < 75 mg/dL
- Serum creatinine ≤ 4.5 mg/dL
- HbA1c ≤ 12%
- Hemoglobin (Hgb) > 8.0 g/dL
- WBC > 2.0 x 109/L
- Absolute neutrophil count > 1.0 x 109/L
- Platelet count > 50 x 109/L
EXCLUSION CRITERIA
- Contraindications or hypersensitivity to the use of the study medications or their components.
- Target ulcer does not require debridement.
- Uncontrolled bleeding disorder.
- Cellulitis of the target wound, lymphangitic streaking, deep tissue abscess, gangrene, or infection of muscle, tendon, joint or bone.
- Infection with systemic toxicity or metabolic instability (e.g., fever, chills, tachycardia, hypotension, confusion, vomiting, leukocytosis, acidosis, severe hyperglycemia, azotemia).
Any of the following:
- Target ulcer tunneling
- Target ulcer requires hyperbaric or negative pressure therapy per the investigator's medical judgment
- Target ulcer is on the heel and cannot be offloaded
- Target ulcer is over a Charcot deformity which cannot be offloaded
- NOTE: A heel ulcer or an ulcer over a Charcot is not excluded unless effective offloading is not possible.
- Current, ongoing osteomyelitis of the target foot as determined by medical history.
- Participation in another investigational clinical study within thirty (30) days of the Screening Visit.
- A target ulcer which involves underlying tissues (i.e., fat, fascia, tendon, muscle, bone).
- A target ulcer on a non-neuropathic foot (neuropathic defined as inability to perceive 10 grams pressure using a Semmes-Weinstein 5.07 or equivalent monofilament in the periwound area).
- NOTE: Monofilament test result must be documented.
- Diagnosis of chronic granulomatous disease, leukocyte adhesion defects, or severe neutropenia.
Current treatment (at the time of the Screening Visit) with any of the following:
- Systemic corticosteroids
- Immunosuppressive agents
- Chemotherapeutic agents
- Antiviral agents
- Platelet-derived growth factor (e.g., Regranex)
- Living skin equivalent (e.g., Apligraf)
- Dermal substitute (e.g., Dermagraft, Integra, etc.)
- Systemic antibiotic therapy or topical antibiotic treatment of the target ulcer
- Radiation therapy to the target lower extremity within 30 days prior to screening The Medical Monitor and/or Investigator may declare any subject ineligible for a valid medical reason.
Sites / Locations
- Associated Foot and Ankle Specialists
- Aung Foothealth Clinics
- Foot Healthcare Associates, PC
- Overlook Hospital Wound Care Center
- UNTHSC Fort Worth
- Robert Wunderlich
- Endeavor Clinical Trials
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Santyl
Control
Arm Description
2mm Santyl applied once daily.
Standard Care
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Mean Percent Change in Wound Area
Wound area was measured using the ARANZ Silhouette digital wound imaging and measurement device. The average percent (%) of change from baseline of the target wound area at the end of the 6-week treatment period and the end of the entire 12-week study period respectively, was calculated using a two-way ANCOVA model.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01408277
Brief Title
Using Santyl on Diabetic Foot Ulcers
Official Title
A Comparison of Collagenase Santyl® Ointment Used Adjunctively to Sharp Surgical Debridement and Sharp Surgical Debridement in the Care of Diabetic Foot Wounds
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Healthpoint
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Subjects enrolled in this study will either use Santyl daily or follow standard care procedures for up to 6 weeks for their diabetic foot wound. After 6 weeks of treatment, the subjects will continue into the follow-up phase for an additional 6 weeks. Study doctors will look at the wound in the office each week (up to 12 weeks) to see if the wound is healing. Depending on a number of factors at each office visit, the study doctors may also use a procedure called sharp debridement to remove dead skin from the wound.
This study will test the hypothesis that daily treatment of diabetic foot wounds with Santyl will result in more rapid healing, healthier wounds, and fewer required sharp debridements over the study period than for diabetic foot wounds treated in other ways.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Diabetic Foot Ulcers, Diabetic Foot Wounds
Keywords
Diabetic Foot Ulcers, Diabetic Foot Wounds
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
55 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Santyl
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
2mm Santyl applied once daily.
Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Standard Care
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Santyl
Intervention Description
2 mm Santyl applied once daily
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Control
Other Intervention Name(s)
Standard Care
Intervention Description
Standard Care
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean Percent Change in Wound Area
Description
Wound area was measured using the ARANZ Silhouette digital wound imaging and measurement device. The average percent (%) of change from baseline of the target wound area at the end of the 6-week treatment period and the end of the entire 12-week study period respectively, was calculated using a two-way ANCOVA model.
Time Frame
6 and 12 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
INCLUSION CRITERIA
Provide written informed consent, which will consist of reading, signing, and dating the informed consent document after the Investigator, sub-Investigator or other designated study staff member has explained the study procedures, risks, and contact information.
Subjects 18 years of age or older. Subjects may be of either sex and of any race or skin type provided that their skin color, in the opinion of the Investigator, will not interfere with the study assessments.
A target ulcer which is 0.5 cm2 - 10 cm2 inclusive (as measured at the Screening Visit) with a duration ≥ 30 days (documented in the patient's history or by patient report of onset) which requires sharp surgical debridement.
Adequate arterial blood flow as evidenced by an ankle brachial index (ABI) of > 0.7 and ≤ 1.1. If the ABI is greater than 1.1, then a toe pressure of > 40 mmHg OR a TcPO2 ≥ 40 mmHg must be present. Either toe pressure or TcPO2 is also acceptable as a stand-alone measurement, but if both are obtained, each must meet its respective cutoff.
Alternatively, a Doppler waveform consistent with adequate flow to the region of the foot with the target ulcer (biphasic or triphasic waveforms) is acceptable.
A target ulcer that is not infected based on clinical assessment.
Willing and able to make all required study visits.
Able to follow instructions and perform the dressing changes at home or have a caregiver who can perform the dressing changes according to the protocol.
Willing to use an appropriate off-loading device whenever necessary to keep weight off of any foot ulcers.
History of diabetes mellitus (Type 1 or 2) requiring insulin or oral hypoglycemic medications to control blood glucose levels.
CBC and blood chemistry values as follows:
Serum albumin ≥ 2.0 g/dL
Pre-albumin levels of ≥ 15 mg/dL
Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 500 U/L
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 200 U/L
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 175 U/L
Serum total bilirubin ≤ 3.0 mg/dL
Serum BUN < 75 mg/dL
Serum creatinine ≤ 4.5 mg/dL
HbA1c ≤ 12%
Hemoglobin (Hgb) > 8.0 g/dL
WBC > 2.0 x 109/L
Absolute neutrophil count > 1.0 x 109/L
Platelet count > 50 x 109/L
EXCLUSION CRITERIA
Contraindications or hypersensitivity to the use of the study medications or their components.
Target ulcer does not require debridement.
Uncontrolled bleeding disorder.
Cellulitis of the target wound, lymphangitic streaking, deep tissue abscess, gangrene, or infection of muscle, tendon, joint or bone.
Infection with systemic toxicity or metabolic instability (e.g., fever, chills, tachycardia, hypotension, confusion, vomiting, leukocytosis, acidosis, severe hyperglycemia, azotemia).
Any of the following:
Target ulcer tunneling
Target ulcer requires hyperbaric or negative pressure therapy per the investigator's medical judgment
Target ulcer is on the heel and cannot be offloaded
Target ulcer is over a Charcot deformity which cannot be offloaded
NOTE: A heel ulcer or an ulcer over a Charcot is not excluded unless effective offloading is not possible.
Current, ongoing osteomyelitis of the target foot as determined by medical history.
Participation in another investigational clinical study within thirty (30) days of the Screening Visit.
A target ulcer which involves underlying tissues (i.e., fat, fascia, tendon, muscle, bone).
A target ulcer on a non-neuropathic foot (neuropathic defined as inability to perceive 10 grams pressure using a Semmes-Weinstein 5.07 or equivalent monofilament in the periwound area).
NOTE: Monofilament test result must be documented.
Diagnosis of chronic granulomatous disease, leukocyte adhesion defects, or severe neutropenia.
Current treatment (at the time of the Screening Visit) with any of the following:
Systemic corticosteroids
Immunosuppressive agents
Chemotherapeutic agents
Antiviral agents
Platelet-derived growth factor (e.g., Regranex)
Living skin equivalent (e.g., Apligraf)
Dermal substitute (e.g., Dermagraft, Integra, etc.)
Systemic antibiotic therapy or topical antibiotic treatment of the target ulcer
Radiation therapy to the target lower extremity within 30 days prior to screening The Medical Monitor and/or Investigator may declare any subject ineligible for a valid medical reason.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Herbert B Slade, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Healthpoint
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Associated Foot and Ankle Specialists
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85015
Country
United States
Facility Name
Aung Foothealth Clinics
City
Tucson
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85710
Country
United States
Facility Name
Foot Healthcare Associates, PC
City
Southfield
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48076
Country
United States
Facility Name
Overlook Hospital Wound Care Center
City
Summit
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07901
Country
United States
Facility Name
UNTHSC Fort Worth
City
Fort Worth
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
76107
Country
United States
Facility Name
Robert Wunderlich
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78212
Country
United States
Facility Name
Endeavor Clinical Trials
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78229
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
25767565
Citation
Motley TA, Gilligan AM, Lange DL, Waycaster CR, Dickerson JE Jr. Cost-effectiveness of clostridial collagenase ointment on wound closure in patients with diabetic foot ulcers: economic analysis of results from a multicenter, randomized, open-label trial. J Foot Ankle Res. 2015 Feb 28;8:7. doi: 10.1186/s13047-015-0065-x. eCollection 2015. Erratum In: J Foot Ankle Res. 2016;9:28.
Results Reference
derived
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Using Santyl on Diabetic Foot Ulcers
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