Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Malignant Glioma
Primary Purpose
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
glioma-associated antigen peptide-pulsed autologous dendritic cell vaccine
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors focused on measuring adult anaplastic astrocytoma, adult glioblastoma, adult giant cell glioblastoma, adult gliosarcoma, adult anaplastic oligodendroglioma, recurrent adult brain tumor, adult mixed glioma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of 1 of the following malignant gliomas:
- Anaplastic astrocytoma
- Glioblastoma multiforme
- Oligodendroglioma
- Oligoastrocytoma
- WHO grade III or IV disease
- Newly diagnosed or recurrent disease
- Bidimensionally measurable disease by contrast-enhancing MRI
- Surgically accessible tumor for which resection is indicated
- Previously treated with or planning to undergo treatment with conventional external beam radiotherapy
- HLA-A*201 positive
- Karnofsky performance status 60-100%
- Life expectancy ≥ 8 weeks
- Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL
- Absolute granulocyte count ≥ 1,500/mm³
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
- SGOT and SGPT ≤ 2 times normal
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2 times normal
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
- BUN ≤ 1.5 times normal OR creatinine ≤ 1.5 times normal
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- Hepatitis B negative
- Hepatitis C negative
- HIV negative
- Syphilis serology negative
- Afebrile
Exclusion Criteria:
- active infection
- immunodeficiency
- autoimmune disease that may be exacerbated by immunotherapy, including any of the following:
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Systemic lupus erythematosus
- Vasculitis
- Polymyositis-dermatomyositis
- Scleroderma
- Multiple sclerosis
- Juvenile-onset insulin-dependent diabetes
- allergy to study agents
- underlying condition that would contraindicate study therapy
- concurrent severe or unstable medical condition that would preclude giving informed consent
- psychiatric condition that would preclude study participation or giving informed consent
- other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, localized prostate cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas) within last 4 weeks of starting treatment
- concurrent corticosteroids within 2 weeks prior to treatment
- radiotherapy within 2 weeks prior to treatment
- systemic antibiotics within 72 hours prior to treatment
- prior organ allograft
- antihistamine therapy within 5 days before or after administration of study vaccine
- chemotherapy during and for 4 weeks after administration of study vaccine
- adjuvant therapy during and for 4 weeks after administration of study vaccine
- other concurrent investigational agents
Sites / Locations
- Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCLA
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
dendritic cell vaccine
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Dose-limiting toxicity and maximum tolerated dose of autologous dendritic cells pulsed with synthetic glioma-associated antigen (GAA) peptides
Survival
Tumor progression
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00612001
First Posted
February 8, 2008
Last Updated
October 1, 2015
Sponsor
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00612001
Brief Title
Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Malignant Glioma
Official Title
Phase I Study of Glioma-Associated Antigen (GAA) Peptide-pulsed Dendritic Cell Vaccination in Malignant Glioma Patients
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Vaccines made from peptides and a person's dendritic cells may help the body build an effective immune response to kill tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of vaccine therapy in treating patients with malignant glioma.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
Determine the dose-limiting toxicity and maximum tolerated dose of autologous dendritic cells pulsed with synthetic glioma-associated antigen (GAA) peptides in patients with malignant gliomas.
Determine survival, tumor progression, and cellular immune response in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: Patients undergo leukapheresis for the collection of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). Autologous dendritic cells (DC) are prepared from autologous PBMC exposed to sargramostim (GM-CSF) and interleukin-4 (IL-4), matured with a cytokine cocktail, and pulsed with synthetic glioma-associated antigen (GAA) peptides. Cohorts of patients receive escalating doses of GAA peptide-pulsed autologous dendritic cell vaccine until the maximum tolerated dose is determined.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 2 months for 1 year.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
Keywords
adult anaplastic astrocytoma, adult glioblastoma, adult giant cell glioblastoma, adult gliosarcoma, adult anaplastic oligodendroglioma, recurrent adult brain tumor, adult mixed glioma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
8 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
dendritic cell vaccine
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
glioma-associated antigen peptide-pulsed autologous dendritic cell vaccine
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Dose-limiting toxicity and maximum tolerated dose of autologous dendritic cells pulsed with synthetic glioma-associated antigen (GAA) peptides
Time Frame
3 months
Title
Survival
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Tumor progression
Time Frame
1 year
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically confirmed diagnosis of 1 of the following malignant gliomas:
Anaplastic astrocytoma
Glioblastoma multiforme
Oligodendroglioma
Oligoastrocytoma
WHO grade III or IV disease
Newly diagnosed or recurrent disease
Bidimensionally measurable disease by contrast-enhancing MRI
Surgically accessible tumor for which resection is indicated
Previously treated with or planning to undergo treatment with conventional external beam radiotherapy
HLA-A*201 positive
Karnofsky performance status 60-100%
Life expectancy ≥ 8 weeks
Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL
Absolute granulocyte count ≥ 1,500/mm³
Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
SGOT and SGPT ≤ 2 times normal
Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2 times normal
Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
BUN ≤ 1.5 times normal OR creatinine ≤ 1.5 times normal
Negative pregnancy test
Fertile patients must use effective contraception
Hepatitis B negative
Hepatitis C negative
HIV negative
Syphilis serology negative
Afebrile
Exclusion Criteria:
active infection
immunodeficiency
autoimmune disease that may be exacerbated by immunotherapy, including any of the following:
Rheumatoid arthritis
Systemic lupus erythematosus
Vasculitis
Polymyositis-dermatomyositis
Scleroderma
Multiple sclerosis
Juvenile-onset insulin-dependent diabetes
allergy to study agents
underlying condition that would contraindicate study therapy
concurrent severe or unstable medical condition that would preclude giving informed consent
psychiatric condition that would preclude study participation or giving informed consent
other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, localized prostate cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas) within last 4 weeks of starting treatment
concurrent corticosteroids within 2 weeks prior to treatment
radiotherapy within 2 weeks prior to treatment
systemic antibiotics within 72 hours prior to treatment
prior organ allograft
antihistamine therapy within 5 days before or after administration of study vaccine
chemotherapy during and for 4 weeks after administration of study vaccine
adjuvant therapy during and for 4 weeks after administration of study vaccine
other concurrent investigational agents
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Linda M. Liau, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCLA
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90095-1781
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
23377664
Citation
Prins RM, Wang X, Soto H, Young E, Lisiero DN, Fong B, Everson R, Yong WH, Lai A, Li G, Cloughesy TF, Liau LM. Comparison of glioma-associated antigen peptide-loaded versus autologous tumor lysate-loaded dendritic cell vaccination in malignant glioma patients. J Immunother. 2013 Feb;36(2):152-7. doi: 10.1097/CJI.0b013e3182811ae4.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Malignant Glioma
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs