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Valsartan to Prevent Left Ventricle Remodeling in Pacemaker Patients

Primary Purpose

First Time Dual Chamber Pacemaker Implantation

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Poland
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
placebo/valsartan
Sponsored by
Medical University of Silesia
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for First Time Dual Chamber Pacemaker Implantation focused on measuring dual chamber pacing, left ventricle remodeling, valsartan

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • informed written consent
  • age ≥ 18 years
  • first time pacemaker implantation for trifascicular block, atrioventricular second or third degree block
  • left ventricle ejection fraction ≥ 40%

Exclusion Criteria:

  • significant valvular heart disease
  • ischaemic heart disease requiring further revascularization
  • symptomatic hypotension
  • orthostatic disorders
  • pregnancy, breast feeding, child bearing potential
  • previous use of angiotensin receptor blocking agents
  • known hypersensitivity to valsartan
  • significant liver disorders
  • significant renal disorders, including renal artery stenosis
  • hyperaldosteronism
  • chronic use of nonsteroid antiinflammatory drugs
  • chronic use of lithium salts
  • Patient's reluctance or disability to obey protocol and/or follow the scheduled visits
  • any significant disease to reduce the expected life duration < 12 months
  • participation in any other trial within the last 30 days before randomization
  • any situation that would put more risk on patient

Sites / Locations

  • II Dept. of Cardiology in Zabrze Medical University of Silesia

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Placebo

valsartan 80mg daily

valsartan 160mg daily

Arm Description

Placebo pills to match valsartan tablets administered once daily

Valsartan 80mg tablet once daily

Valsartan 160mg tablet once daily

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

change in echocardiographically assessed left ventricle dimensions and left ventricle function

Secondary Outcome Measures

change in plasma level of matrix metalloproteinase 9
change in plasma level of NTproBNP
change in atrial arrhythmia burden assessed from pacemaker memory
change in the rate of occurrence of any major adverse cardiovascular event
change in plasma level of tissue necrosis factor alpha
change in plasma level of tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase 3
change in distance walked during six minute walking test

Full Information

First Posted
March 2, 2013
Last Updated
April 10, 2023
Sponsor
Medical University of Silesia
Collaborators
Polpharma Pharmaceutical Company
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01805804
Brief Title
Valsartan to Prevent Left Ventricle Remodeling in Pacemaker Patients
Official Title
Randomized, Placebo Controlled Blinded Study to Assess the Efficacy of Valsartan to Prevent Left Ventricle Remodeling in Patients With Dual Chamber Pacemaker
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Recall of some valsartan preparations. 88 patients enrolled and completed the observation. All patients are in continuous observation and are well.
Study Start Date
January 2017 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 31, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 31, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Medical University of Silesia
Collaborators
Polpharma Pharmaceutical Company

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Dual chamber pacing is known to induce left ventricle remodeling and may eventually lead to heart failure. The investigators aim to test hypothesis that valsartan started immediately after dual chamber pacemaker implantation will prevent left ventricle remodeling in twelve months long follow up in comparison with placebo. Echocardiographic assessment of left ventricle remodeling will be correlated with plasma activity of matrix metalloproteinases and their tissue inhibitors, indices of functional capacity such as plasma level of NTproBNP and distance in meters during six minute walking test.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
First Time Dual Chamber Pacemaker Implantation
Keywords
dual chamber pacing, left ventricle remodeling, valsartan

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
88 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo pills to match valsartan tablets administered once daily
Arm Title
valsartan 80mg daily
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Valsartan 80mg tablet once daily
Arm Title
valsartan 160mg daily
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Valsartan 160mg tablet once daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
placebo/valsartan
Other Intervention Name(s)
Valsartan, Other names:, Diovan, Axudan, Vanatex
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
change in echocardiographically assessed left ventricle dimensions and left ventricle function
Time Frame
baseline and 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
change in plasma level of matrix metalloproteinase 9
Time Frame
baseline and 12 months
Title
change in plasma level of NTproBNP
Time Frame
baseline and 12 months
Title
change in atrial arrhythmia burden assessed from pacemaker memory
Time Frame
baseline and 12 months
Title
change in the rate of occurrence of any major adverse cardiovascular event
Time Frame
2 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months
Title
change in plasma level of tissue necrosis factor alpha
Time Frame
baseline and 12 months
Title
change in plasma level of tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase 3
Time Frame
baseline and 12 months
Title
change in distance walked during six minute walking test
Time Frame
baseline and 12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: informed written consent age ≥ 18 years first time pacemaker implantation for trifascicular block, atrioventricular second or third degree block left ventricle ejection fraction ≥ 40% Exclusion Criteria: significant valvular heart disease ischaemic heart disease requiring further revascularization symptomatic hypotension orthostatic disorders pregnancy, breast feeding, child bearing potential previous use of angiotensin receptor blocking agents known hypersensitivity to valsartan significant liver disorders significant renal disorders, including renal artery stenosis hyperaldosteronism chronic use of nonsteroid antiinflammatory drugs chronic use of lithium salts Patient's reluctance or disability to obey protocol and/or follow the scheduled visits any significant disease to reduce the expected life duration < 12 months participation in any other trial within the last 30 days before randomization any situation that would put more risk on patient
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ewa Nowalany-Kozielska, MD PhD Associate Professor
Organizational Affiliation
Medical University of Silesia
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
II Dept. of Cardiology in Zabrze Medical University of Silesia
City
Zabrze
State/Province
Upper Silesia
ZIP/Postal Code
41-800
Country
Poland

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
19346662
Citation
Suzuki H, Geshi E, Nanjyo S, Nakano H, Yamazaki J, Sato N, Tanaka K, Takano T, Yagi H, Shibata T, Mochizuki S, Katagiri T. Inhibitory effect of valsartan against progression of left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction: T-VENTURE study. Circ J. 2009 May;73(5):918-24. doi: 10.1253/circj.cj-08-0959. Epub 2009 Apr 2.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
20378999
Citation
Miyazaki S, Kasai T, Miyauchi K, Miyazaki T, Akimoto Y, Takagi A, Aihara K, Kawamura M, Suwa S, Kojima S, Sumiyoshi M, Daida H. Changes of matrix metalloproteinase-9 level is associated with left ventricular remodeling following acute myocardial infarction among patients treated with trandolapril, valsartan or both. Circ J. 2010 Jun;74(6):1158-64. doi: 10.1253/circj.cj-09-0412. Epub 2010 Apr 6.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
15486029
Citation
Garcia RA, Brown KL, Pavelec RS, Go KV, Covell JW, Villarreal FJ. Abnormal cardiac wall motion and early matrix metalloproteinase activity. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2005 Mar;288(3):H1080-7. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.00860.2004. Epub 2004 Oct 14.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
25858003
Citation
Tomasik A, Jachec W, Wojciechowska C, Kawecki D, Bialkowska B, Romuk E, Gabrysiak A, Birkner E, Kalarus Z, Nowalany-Kozielska E. Randomized placebo controlled blinded study to assess valsartan efficacy in preventing left ventricle remodeling in patients with dual chamber pacemaker--Rationale and design of the trial. Contemp Clin Trials. 2015 May;42:239-43. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2015.03.015. Epub 2015 Apr 7.
Results Reference
derived

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Valsartan to Prevent Left Ventricle Remodeling in Pacemaker Patients

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