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Viable Human SARS-CoV-2 Specific T Cell Transfer in Patients at Risk for Severe COVID-19 (ACT-COVID-19)

Primary Purpose

Moderate COVID-19-infection

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
human SARS-CoV 2 specific T lymphocytes
Sponsored by
Universitätsklinikum Köln
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Moderate COVID-19-infection focused on measuring COVID-19, T-Cell, SARS-CoV-2, Infusion, Adoptive, Allogeneic

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 99 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 years or above
  • Written informed consent from the trial subject has been obtained
  • Willing to follow contraception guidelines
  • Tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 by PCR <72 hours after swab
  • A maximum of 14 days between onset of symptoms and enrollment
  • WHO score 5 OR
  • WHO score 4 with at least one additional risk factor for disease progression
  • Acceptable risk factors are:

    • Radiographically proven lung infiltrates
    • Immunosuppression either by malignant disease or it's treatment, or other underlying diseases leading to immunodeficiency or underlying diseases that require treatment resulting in immunosuppression
    • Immunosuppressive drugs or steroids at a prednisolone equivalent of <1 mg/kg BW)
    • Receipt of an autologous transplant within the last 5 years
    • Receipt of an allogeneic transplant within the last 5 years or ongoing immunosuppression

Exclusion criteria:

  • Participation in any other clinical trial of an experimental agent treatment
  • Active GvHD or history of GvHD
  • History of CAR-T-Cell Therapy
  • COVID-19 WHO ordinal scale ≥6
  • Anticipated life-expectancy <72 hours
  • Expected duration of hospital stay <72 hours
  • Sepsis-induced leukopenia or thrombocytopenia (leukocytes <1,000/µl or platelets <50,000/µl). If the cytopenias result from underlying hematologic disease or its treatment this will not be regarded as exclusion criterion
  • CT pneumonia score ≥13 [50]
  • Any Steroids ≥1 mg/kg Prednisolon-equivalent/kg BW, besides 6 mg Dexamethasone i.v. or p.o. 1x/d as SoC for COVID-19
  • Pregnant or breast feeding
  • Any serious medical condition or abnormality of clinical laboratory tests that, in the Investigator's judgment, precludes the subject's safe participation in and completion of the study
  • Therapeutic donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) less than 100 days prior to IMP infusion
  • Known hypersensitivity to iron dextran
  • Known pre-existing human anti-mouse antibodies (HAMAs)
  • ontraindication against mandatory protocol-inherent comedication(s): antihistamine and/or acetaminophen
  • Failure to use highly-effective contraceptive methods. The following contraceptive methods with a Pearl Index lower than 1% are regarded as highly-effective:

    • Oral hormonal contraception ('pill')
    • Dermal hormonal contraception
    • Vaginal hormonal contraception (NuvaRing®)
    • Contraceptive plaster
    • Long-acting injectable contraceptives
    • Implants that release progesterone (Implanon®)
    • Tubal ligation (female sterilization)
    • Intrauterine devices that release hormones (hormone spiral)
    • Double barrier methods
    • This means that the following are not regarded as safe: condom plus spermicide, simple barrier methods (vaginal pessaries, condom, female condoms), copper spirals, the rhythm method, basal temperature method, and the withdrawal method (coitus interruptus).
  • Persons with any kind of dependency on the principal investigator or employed by the sponsor or principal investigator
  • Legally incapacitated persons
  • Persons held in an institution by legal or official order

Sites / Locations

  • Department I for Internal Medicine University Hospital of Cologne

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Dose escalation

Arm Description

SARS CoV-2 infected participants will receive a single infusion over 15 to 30 minutes

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Phase I: Dose-limiting toxicities
Dose-limiting toxicities until Day 28 after infusion of SARS-CoV-2- specific T cells

Secondary Outcome Measures

Phase I: Safety
The rate and severity of adverse events after infusion of SARS-CoV-2 specific T cells during the trial
Phase I: Acute graft- vs. -host disease
Clinical manifestations of acute graft- vs. -host disease at day 100 after randomization
Phase I: Clinical status
Clinical status as assessed on the WHO ordinal scale
Phase I: Hospitalization
duration in days
Phase I: SARS-CoV-2 PCR positivity
Duration of SARS-CoV-2 PCR positivity (in days) from nasooropharyngeal swabs until discharge or death
Phase I: Detection of viable human SARS-CoV-2-specific T lymphocyte
Detection of viable human SARS-CoV-2-specific T lymphocyte after infusion
Phase I: viral shedding in nasooropharyngeal swabs
Effect of viable human SARS-CoV-2-specific T lymphocyte infusion on viral shedding in nasooropharyngeal swabs

Full Information

First Posted
February 11, 2021
Last Updated
September 12, 2022
Sponsor
Universitätsklinikum Köln
Collaborators
ZKS Köln, Hannover Medical School, Miltenyi Biomedicine GmbH
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04762186
Brief Title
Viable Human SARS-CoV-2 Specific T Cell Transfer in Patients at Risk for Severe COVID-19
Acronym
ACT-COVID-19
Official Title
A Phase I/ Randomized Phase II Trial to Analyse Safety and Efficacy of Human SARS-CoV-2-specific T Lymphocyte Transfer in Patients With COVID-19 in Need of Treatment or at Risk of Severe COVID-19
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
poor recruitment
Study Start Date
December 8, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 3, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 3, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Universitätsklinikum Köln
Collaborators
ZKS Köln, Hannover Medical School, Miltenyi Biomedicine GmbH

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Monocentric open phase I (dose escalation component), followed by a multi-center, randomized, phase II component benchmarking IMP+SoC against SoC
Detailed Description
The clinical trial will consist of a phase I and a phase II part. The main trial objective in the phase I part is to determine the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) of viable human SARS-CoV 2-specific T cells by evaluation of safety and tolerability. In the phase II part, the primary objective is to gain first data on efficacy of adaptive therapy with viable human SARS-CoV-2-specific T cells. This will be a randomized, prospective feasibility trial. Details to phase II will be updated after completion of phase I.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Moderate COVID-19-infection
Keywords
COVID-19, T-Cell, SARS-CoV-2, Infusion, Adoptive, Allogeneic

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Model Description
This trial consist of an open-label dose escalation phase in SARS-CoV-2 infected participants.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Masking Description
During the dose-escalation phase, the study participants and the study team are aware of the treatment as this is an open label trial.
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
1 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Dose escalation
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
SARS CoV-2 infected participants will receive a single infusion over 15 to 30 minutes
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
human SARS-CoV 2 specific T lymphocytes
Intervention Description
In dose level one, SARS-CoV-2 infected patients will receive 1,000 viable human SARS CoV-2 specific T lymphocytes per kg BW. In dose level two SARS-CoV-2 infected patients will receive 5,000 viable human SARS CoV-2 specific T lymphocytes per kg BW. In parallel, all patients will receive the current SoC treatment for COVID-19.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Phase I: Dose-limiting toxicities
Description
Dose-limiting toxicities until Day 28 after infusion of SARS-CoV-2- specific T cells
Time Frame
28 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Phase I: Safety
Description
The rate and severity of adverse events after infusion of SARS-CoV-2 specific T cells during the trial
Time Frame
3 Month
Title
Phase I: Acute graft- vs. -host disease
Description
Clinical manifestations of acute graft- vs. -host disease at day 100 after randomization
Time Frame
100 days after enrollment
Title
Phase I: Clinical status
Description
Clinical status as assessed on the WHO ordinal scale
Time Frame
100 days after enrollment
Title
Phase I: Hospitalization
Description
duration in days
Time Frame
100 days after enrollment
Title
Phase I: SARS-CoV-2 PCR positivity
Description
Duration of SARS-CoV-2 PCR positivity (in days) from nasooropharyngeal swabs until discharge or death
Time Frame
100 days after enrollment
Title
Phase I: Detection of viable human SARS-CoV-2-specific T lymphocyte
Description
Detection of viable human SARS-CoV-2-specific T lymphocyte after infusion
Time Frame
100 days after enrollment
Title
Phase I: viral shedding in nasooropharyngeal swabs
Description
Effect of viable human SARS-CoV-2-specific T lymphocyte infusion on viral shedding in nasooropharyngeal swabs
Time Frame
100 days after enrollment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
99 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age 18 years or above Written informed consent from the trial subject has been obtained Willing to follow contraception guidelines Tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 by PCR <72 hours after swab A maximum of 14 days between onset of symptoms and enrollment WHO score 5 OR WHO score 4 with at least one additional risk factor for disease progression Acceptable risk factors are: Radiographically proven lung infiltrates Immunosuppression either by malignant disease or it's treatment, or other underlying diseases leading to immunodeficiency or underlying diseases that require treatment resulting in immunosuppression Immunosuppressive drugs or steroids at a prednisolone equivalent of <1 mg/kg BW) Receipt of an autologous transplant within the last 5 years Receipt of an allogeneic transplant within the last 5 years or ongoing immunosuppression Exclusion criteria: Participation in any other clinical trial of an experimental agent treatment Active GvHD or history of GvHD History of CAR-T-Cell Therapy COVID-19 WHO ordinal scale ≥6 Anticipated life-expectancy <72 hours Expected duration of hospital stay <72 hours Sepsis-induced leukopenia or thrombocytopenia (leukocytes <1,000/µl or platelets <50,000/µl). If the cytopenias result from underlying hematologic disease or its treatment this will not be regarded as exclusion criterion CT pneumonia score ≥13 [50] Any Steroids ≥1 mg/kg Prednisolon-equivalent/kg BW, besides 6 mg Dexamethasone i.v. or p.o. 1x/d as SoC for COVID-19 Pregnant or breast feeding Any serious medical condition or abnormality of clinical laboratory tests that, in the Investigator's judgment, precludes the subject's safe participation in and completion of the study Therapeutic donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) less than 100 days prior to IMP infusion Known hypersensitivity to iron dextran Known pre-existing human anti-mouse antibodies (HAMAs) ontraindication against mandatory protocol-inherent comedication(s): antihistamine and/or acetaminophen Failure to use highly-effective contraceptive methods. The following contraceptive methods with a Pearl Index lower than 1% are regarded as highly-effective: Oral hormonal contraception ('pill') Dermal hormonal contraception Vaginal hormonal contraception (NuvaRing®) Contraceptive plaster Long-acting injectable contraceptives Implants that release progesterone (Implanon®) Tubal ligation (female sterilization) Intrauterine devices that release hormones (hormone spiral) Double barrier methods This means that the following are not regarded as safe: condom plus spermicide, simple barrier methods (vaginal pessaries, condom, female condoms), copper spirals, the rhythm method, basal temperature method, and the withdrawal method (coitus interruptus). Persons with any kind of dependency on the principal investigator or employed by the sponsor or principal investigator Legally incapacitated persons Persons held in an institution by legal or official order
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Philipp Köhler, Dr.
Organizational Affiliation
Department I for Internal Medicine University Hospital of Cologne
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department I for Internal Medicine University Hospital of Cologne
City
Cologne
State/Province
NRW
ZIP/Postal Code
50937
Country
Germany

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Viable Human SARS-CoV-2 Specific T Cell Transfer in Patients at Risk for Severe COVID-19

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