Virologic and Immunologic Activity of Continued Lamivudine (3TC) vs Delavirdine (DLV) in Combination With Indinavir (IDV) and Zidovudine (ZDV) or Stavudine (d4T) in 3TC-Experienced Subjects
HIV Infections

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for HIV Infections focused on measuring HIV-1, Drug Therapy, Combination, Stavudine, HIV Protease Inhibitors, Lamivudine, Indinavir, RNA, Viral, Delavirdine, Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors, Anti-HIV Agents, Viral Load
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria Concurrent Medication: Required: Patients completing ACTG 306 who remain on blinded therapy through the extension period or Patients on stable (6 months or greater) ddI/3TC or d4T/3TC combination therapy who have plasma HIV-1 levels higher than 500 copies/ml by the Amplicor HIV-1 Monitor Assay. Allowed following contact with Protocol Pharmacologist: Diltiazem, nifedipine, phenytoin, and warfarin. Patients must have: Absolute CD4 count of 200 cells/mm3 or greater. HIV-1 RNA levels greater than 500 copies/ml by the Amplicor HIV-1 Monitor assay. NOTE: This is a requirement for those receiving study medication. [AS PER AMENDMENT 12/19/97: HIV-1 infection must be documented by any licensed ELISA test kit and confirmed by either Western blot, HIV culture, HIV antigen, plasma HIV RNA, or a second antibody test by a method other than ELISA at any time prior to entry.] Signed, informed consent from a parent or legal guardian for patients under 18 years of age. Life expectancy of at least 24 weeks. Exclusion Criteria Co-existing Condition: Patients with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded: Unexplained temperature of 38.5 C or higher for 7 consecutive days, or chronic diarrhea defined as more than 3 liquid stools per day persisting for 15 days, within 30 days prior to study entry. Proven or suspected acute hepatitis within 30 days prior to study entry. Malignancy that requires systemic chemotherapy. NOTE:Patients with minimal Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) fewer than 5 cutaneous lesions and no visceral disease or tumor-associated edema) are allowed to enroll provided that they do not require systemic therapy. Concurrent Medication: Excluded: Concurrent ZDV (for patients other than those rolling over from ACTG 306). Any experimental antiretroviral agents or other experimental therapies. Acute therapy for an infection or other medical illnesses within 14 days prior to study entry. Recombinant erythropoietin (rEPO), G-CSF, or GM-CSF within 30 days prior to study entry. Interferons, interleukins, or HIV vaccines within 30 days prior to study entry. Rifampin, rifabutin, cisapride, triazolam, midazolam, terfenadine, astemizole, or loratadine, within 14 days prior to study entry. Patients with the following prior conditions are excluded: History of acute or chronic pancreatitis. History of Grade 2 or higher bilateral peripheral neuropathy. [AS PER AMENDMENT 12/19/97: Patients with Grade 2 or 3 peripheral neuropathy due to current use of ddI/3TC or d4T/3TC and who have a screening viral load above 500 copies/ml are eligible as they will be randomized to a regimen that does not contain an agent associated with peripheral neuropathy toxicity.] Prior Medication: Excluded: Prior NNRTI or protease inhibitor therapy. Prior ZDV (for patients other than those rolling over from ACTG 306). Previous induction or maintenance therapy with foscarnet.
Sites / Locations
- Univ of Alabama at Birmingham
- Univ of California / San Diego Treatment Ctr
- Stanford at Kaiser / Kaiser Permanente Med Ctr
- Santa Clara Valley Med Ctr / AIDS Community Rsch Consortium
- San Mateo AIDS Program / Stanford Univ
- Stanford Univ Med Ctr
- Univ of Colorado Health Sciences Ctr
- Univ of Miami School of Medicine
- Queens Med Ctr
- Univ of Hawaii
- Northwestern Univ Med School
- Cook County Hosp
- Rush Presbyterian - Saint Luke's Med Ctr
- Louis A Weiss Memorial Hosp
- Indiana Univ Hosp
- State of MD Div of Corrections / Johns Hopkins Univ Hosp
- Johns Hopkins Hosp
- Beth Israel Deaconess - West Campus
- St Louis Regional Hosp / St Louis Regional Med Ctr
- SUNY / Erie County Med Ctr at Buffalo
- Beth Israel Med Ctr
- Univ of Rochester Medical Center
- Univ of North Carolina
- Carolinas Med Ctr
- Moses H Cone Memorial Hosp
- MetroHealth Med Ctr
- Ohio State Univ Hosp Clinic
- Univ of Pennsylvania at Philadelphia
- Julio Arroyo
- Univ of Washington
- Univ of Puerto Rico