Virtual Reality in SOD
Primary Purpose
Sphincter of Oddi Dysfunction
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Virtual Reality (Oculus Go)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Sphincter of Oddi Dysfunction
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of chronic biliary type abdominal pain (RUQ pain, pain radiates to the right flank, scapula, or shoulder, or pain that stimulates gallbladder symptoms)
- Pancreatic pain (epigastric or left upper quadrant pain, pain that is exacerbated by some food, or pain that radiates to the back) for at least 3 months prior to the study
- absence of abnormal liver and pancreas chemistry or abnormal abdominal imaging
- average pain score of greater than or equal to 3 out of 10 on the numeric rating scale (NRS) for at least the average of 3 episodes each week
- Subjects on antidepressants for pain control should take the medication for a minimum of one month prior to the baseline assessment.
- Patients with SOD with depressive and/or anxiety disorders who receive psychopharmacologic treatment must be on stable medication dose for at least 6 weeks.
- Patients with access to a cell phone, able to speak, read, and write English will be enrolled.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with evidence for acute or chronic pancreatitis, biliary stones, or bile duct strictures.
- Patients who have had prior sphincterotomy must have had the procedure at 3 months prior to the start of the study.
- Patients with a history of motion sickness and vertigo and anyone experiencing active nausea or vomiting (including pregnant women) will be excluded.
- Patients with a history of seizures or epilepsy will also be excluded to limit the theoretical risk of inducing seizures with VR.
- Presence of significant psychiatric disorders or any conditions that, in the investigator's opinion make the subject unsuitable for study participation will be reason for exclusion.
- Non-English speaking subjects or subjects unable to consent to study due to cognitive difficulty will not be included in the study.
Sites / Locations
- Cedars-Sinai Medical CenterRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Virtual Reality
Arm Description
Every participant is provided with a VR headset
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Pain scores
Pain scores will be measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) for at least 3 episodes each week. The NRS measures pain on a scale of 0 to 10, with 0 signifying no pain and 10 signifying the worst possible pain.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03999333
First Posted
June 25, 2019
Last Updated
November 23, 2022
Sponsor
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03999333
Brief Title
Virtual Reality in SOD
Official Title
A Prospective Pilot Study to Evaluate the Effect of Virtual Reality as a Treatment Option for Pain in Patients With Functional Pancreaticobiliary Disorder or Type 3 Sphincter of Oddi Dysfunction
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
August 21, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
October 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Device Product Not Approved or Cleared by U.S. FDA
Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Patients with classic type-3 Sphincter of Oddi dysfunction have chronic debilitating pain not amenable to pharmacologic or endoscopic therapy. Previous studies have shown benefits of virtual reality (VR) for pain management through immersive three-dimensional (3D) multisensory experiences, but only in short-term inpatient settings.
The impact of VR for chronic pain in patients with SOD III in an outpatient setting is being evaluated in this pilot study.
Detailed Description
The pain management for type-3 Sphincter of Oddi dysfunction remains a significant clinical challenge and the current therapeutic outcome is often frustrating and may lead to addiction of opioid pain medication. Virtual reality (VR) has emerged as a viable option for pain management, but its usage has been limited to short-term inpatient clinical trials or experimental settings. In the proposed study, we will determine the long-term efficacy of VR intervention on pain management in patients with SOD type 3.
The study involves an initial screening visit and one follow-up visit at the end of the 6-week study.
The participants will receive self administered VR intervention, in additional to standard-of-care treatment for pain. The study also includes 6 weeks of monitoring period (2 weeks before, 4 weeks during, and 2 weeks after the VR intervention).
If the aims of the research are achieved, the study will demonstrate that virtual reality intervention may be used as a new method for pain management. This may lead to reduction in usage of opioid pain medication.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Sphincter of Oddi Dysfunction
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
20 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Virtual Reality
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Every participant is provided with a VR headset
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Virtual Reality (Oculus Go)
Intervention Description
Participants will self-administer virtual reality intervention, in addition to standard of care treatment for pain. There will be 6 weeks of weeks of monitoring period (2 weeks before, 4 weeks during, and 2 weeks after the virtual reality intervention).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pain scores
Description
Pain scores will be measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) for at least 3 episodes each week. The NRS measures pain on a scale of 0 to 10, with 0 signifying no pain and 10 signifying the worst possible pain.
Time Frame
6 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Diagnosis of chronic biliary type abdominal pain (RUQ pain, pain radiates to the right flank, scapula, or shoulder, or pain that stimulates gallbladder symptoms)
Pancreatic pain (epigastric or left upper quadrant pain, pain that is exacerbated by some food, or pain that radiates to the back) for at least 3 months prior to the study
absence of abnormal liver and pancreas chemistry or abnormal abdominal imaging
average pain score of greater than or equal to 3 out of 10 on the numeric rating scale (NRS) for at least the average of 3 episodes each week
Subjects on antidepressants for pain control should take the medication for a minimum of one month prior to the baseline assessment.
Patients with SOD with depressive and/or anxiety disorders who receive psychopharmacologic treatment must be on stable medication dose for at least 6 weeks.
Patients with access to a cell phone, able to speak, read, and write English will be enrolled.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with evidence for acute or chronic pancreatitis, biliary stones, or bile duct strictures.
Patients who have had prior sphincterotomy must have had the procedure at 3 months prior to the start of the study.
Patients with a history of motion sickness and vertigo and anyone experiencing active nausea or vomiting (including pregnant women) will be excluded.
Patients with a history of seizures or epilepsy will also be excluded to limit the theoretical risk of inducing seizures with VR.
Presence of significant psychiatric disorders or any conditions that, in the investigator's opinion make the subject unsuitable for study participation will be reason for exclusion.
Non-English speaking subjects or subjects unable to consent to study due to cognitive difficulty will not be included in the study.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Liliana C Bancila, PhD
Phone
310.423-3872
Email
Liliana.Bancila@cshs.org
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Simon Lo, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90048
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Simon Lo
Phone
310-423-6082
Email
simon.lo@cshs.org
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Virtual Reality in SOD
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