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Visual Feedback in Chronic Neck Pain

Primary Purpose

Neck Pain

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Portugal
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Visual feedback
No visual feedback
Sponsored by
Aveiro University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Neck Pain

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • To have idiopathic neck pain defined as neck pain unrelated to any known pathology or lesion felt at least once a week in the last 3 months, located between the nuchal line and a horizontal line passing through T1 and pain intensity of at least 3 in the visual analogue scale.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of cervical or facial trauma, radiculopathy, history of surgery in the vertebral segment in question, congenital anomalies involving the spine (cervical, thoracic and lumbar spine) or any neurological or rheumatic pathology, and, finally, evidence of significant visual changes, or of deficits not corrected by lenses or glasses.

Sites / Locations

  • Clínica de Diagnóstico e Terapêutica - Hellman, Lda

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Visual feedback

No visual feedback

Arm Description

Participants in this group will receive visual feedback of their neck when performing 10 repetitions of each of neck movements (flexion, extension, side-flexion and rotation).

Participants in this group will perform 10 repetitions of each of neck movements (flexion, extension, side-flexion and rotation) without feedback.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Neck pain intensity
Measured using a 10 cm visual analogue scale
Neck pain intensity
Measured using a 10 cm visual analogue scale

Secondary Outcome Measures

Pain location
Measured using a body chart
Pain location
Measured using a body chart
Time for pain to return to baseline levels
Measured with a chronometer
Pain disability
Measured using the Neck Disability Questionnaire (range: 0-50 and higher scores are indicative of more disability)
Pain disability
Measured using the Neck Disability Questionnaire (range: 0-50 and higher scores are indicative of more disability)
Neck range of motion
Measured using a goniometer
Neck range of motion
Measured using a goniometer
Kinesiophobia
Measured using the Tampa Scale of Kinsesiophobia (Range: 13-52 and higher values are indicative of a higher fear of movement.
Kinesiophobia
Measured using the Tampa Scale of Kinsesiophobia (Range: 13-52 and higher values are indicative of a higher fear of movement.
Catastrophyzing
Measured using the Pain Catastrophyzing Scale (range: 0-52 and higher scores and indicative of higher pain catastrophyzing)
Catastrophyzing
Measured using the Pain Catastrophyzing Scale (range: 0-52 and higher scores and indicative of higher pain catastrophyzing)
Anxiety
Measured using the State-Trait Anxiety Scale, which consists of 2 sub-scales, one measures trait anxiety and the other measures state anxiety; both scales have an independent score that ranges from 20 to 80 and higher scores are indicative of higher anxiety.
Anxiety
Measured using the State-Trait Anxiety Scale, which consists of 2 sub-scales, one measures trait anxiety and the other measures state anxiety; both scales have an independent score that ranges from 20 to 80 and higher scores are indicative of higher anxiety.
Neck perception
Assessed by asking participants to draw their neck as they perceive it to be
Neck perception
Assessed by asking participants to draw their neck as they perceive it to be

Full Information

First Posted
April 4, 2018
Last Updated
September 10, 2018
Sponsor
Aveiro University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03493334
Brief Title
Visual Feedback in Chronic Neck Pain
Official Title
Impacto do Feedback Visual da região Posterior da Coluna Cervical, na Intensidade da Dor e Amplitude de Movimento, em Utentes Com Dor Cervical crónica idiopática
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 15, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 30, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 30, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Aveiro University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of visual feedback of the posterior region of the cervical spine on pain intensity and range of motion.
Detailed Description
60 patients with chronic idiopathic neck pain will be randomly assigned into one of two groups: a group receiving visual feedback when performing 10 repetitions of each of neck movements (flexion, extension, side-flexion and rotation) and a group performing the same task without visual feedback. Participants will be assessed for pain intensity, pain location, disability, range of motion, kinesiophobia, catastrophizing and anxiety both at baseline and after visual the intervention (i.e., neck movements with and without visual feedback).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Neck Pain

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
42 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Visual feedback
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants in this group will receive visual feedback of their neck when performing 10 repetitions of each of neck movements (flexion, extension, side-flexion and rotation).
Arm Title
No visual feedback
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Participants in this group will perform 10 repetitions of each of neck movements (flexion, extension, side-flexion and rotation) without feedback.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Visual feedback
Intervention Description
Visual feedback of the neck will be given to participants using two mirrors while performing neck movements.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
No visual feedback
Intervention Description
Participants will be asked to perform active movements of their neck with the mirrors covered.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Neck pain intensity
Description
Measured using a 10 cm visual analogue scale
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Neck pain intensity
Description
Measured using a 10 cm visual analogue scale
Time Frame
Immediately after the intervention (at 30 minutes)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pain location
Description
Measured using a body chart
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Pain location
Description
Measured using a body chart
Time Frame
Immediately after the intervention (at 30 minutes)
Title
Time for pain to return to baseline levels
Description
Measured with a chronometer
Time Frame
Immediately after the intervention (at 30 minutes)
Title
Pain disability
Description
Measured using the Neck Disability Questionnaire (range: 0-50 and higher scores are indicative of more disability)
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Pain disability
Description
Measured using the Neck Disability Questionnaire (range: 0-50 and higher scores are indicative of more disability)
Time Frame
Immediately after the intervention (at 30 minutes)
Title
Neck range of motion
Description
Measured using a goniometer
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Neck range of motion
Description
Measured using a goniometer
Time Frame
Immediately after the intervention (at 30 minutes)
Title
Kinesiophobia
Description
Measured using the Tampa Scale of Kinsesiophobia (Range: 13-52 and higher values are indicative of a higher fear of movement.
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Kinesiophobia
Description
Measured using the Tampa Scale of Kinsesiophobia (Range: 13-52 and higher values are indicative of a higher fear of movement.
Time Frame
Immediately after the intervention (at 30 minutes)
Title
Catastrophyzing
Description
Measured using the Pain Catastrophyzing Scale (range: 0-52 and higher scores and indicative of higher pain catastrophyzing)
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Catastrophyzing
Description
Measured using the Pain Catastrophyzing Scale (range: 0-52 and higher scores and indicative of higher pain catastrophyzing)
Time Frame
Immediately after the intervention (at 30 minutes)
Title
Anxiety
Description
Measured using the State-Trait Anxiety Scale, which consists of 2 sub-scales, one measures trait anxiety and the other measures state anxiety; both scales have an independent score that ranges from 20 to 80 and higher scores are indicative of higher anxiety.
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Anxiety
Description
Measured using the State-Trait Anxiety Scale, which consists of 2 sub-scales, one measures trait anxiety and the other measures state anxiety; both scales have an independent score that ranges from 20 to 80 and higher scores are indicative of higher anxiety.
Time Frame
Immediately after the intervention (at 30 minutes)
Title
Neck perception
Description
Assessed by asking participants to draw their neck as they perceive it to be
Time Frame
Baseline
Title
Neck perception
Description
Assessed by asking participants to draw their neck as they perceive it to be
Time Frame
Immediately after the intervention (at 30 minutes)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: To have idiopathic neck pain defined as neck pain unrelated to any known pathology or lesion felt at least once a week in the last 3 months, located between the nuchal line and a horizontal line passing through T1 and pain intensity of at least 3 in the visual analogue scale. Exclusion Criteria: History of cervical or facial trauma, radiculopathy, history of surgery in the vertebral segment in question, congenital anomalies involving the spine (cervical, thoracic and lumbar spine) or any neurological or rheumatic pathology, and, finally, evidence of significant visual changes, or of deficits not corrected by lenses or glasses.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Anabela Silva, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Aveiro University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Clínica de Diagnóstico e Terapêutica - Hellman, Lda
City
Figueira Da Foz
Country
Portugal

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Visual Feedback in Chronic Neck Pain

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