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Vorinostat in Patients With Primary Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma

Primary Purpose

Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma Stage I, Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma Stage II, Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma Stage III

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
vorinostat
flow cytometry
laboratory biomarker analysis
Sponsored by
University of Washington
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma Stage I

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males or non-pregnant females
  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of CTCL, including mycosis fungoides and/or Sezary syndrome
  • Documentation of diagnosis by histologic examination should be available
  • Subjects with CTCL stages IB, IIA, IIB, III, or IVA who have not received any prior systemic therapies
  • Anticipated life expectancy greater than 6 months
  • Performance status 0, 1, or 2 by Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) criteria
  • Written informed consent to participate in the study
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,000/mcL
  • Platelets >= 75,000/mcL
  • Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL
  • Prothrombin time or international normalized ratio (INR) =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) unless receiving therapeutic anticoagulation
  • Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) =< 1.2 times the ULN unless the patient is receiving therapeutic anticoagulation
  • Serum creatinine =< 1.5 X ULN OR calculated creatinine clearance >= 60 mL/min for patients with creatinine levels > 1.5 X institutional ULN; creatinine clearance should be calculated per institutional standard
  • Serum total bilirubin =< 2 X ULN
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic aminotransaminase [SGOT]) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamic pyruvic aminotransaminase [SGPT]) =< 3.0 X ULN
  • Alkaline Phosphatase (liver fraction) =< 3.0 X ULN

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Proven or suspected extracutaneous visceral CTCL involvement (M1) (CTCL stage IVB)
  • Presence of lymphadenopathy is permitted
  • ECOG performance status > 2
  • Concomitant use of any anti-cancer therapy or immune modifier
  • Concomitant use of any investigational agent or device
  • Concomitant therapy with any other anti-CTCL therapy, or radiation therapy (topical corticosteroids or low dose oral corticosteroids [=< 10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent] will not be excluded, but if used, the dose and schedule must be stable during the two weeks immediately prior to study entry)
  • Use of any previous systemic therapy (except single agent targretin), total skin electron beam (TSEB) therapy or extracorporeal photopheresis
  • Evidence of clinically significant (uncontrolled) hypo- or hyperthyroidism
  • Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus as evidenced by hemoglobin (Hgb)A1c > 6.5 mg/dl
  • Recent (in the past 6 months) medically significant cardiac event (i.e. myocardial infarction, cardiac surgery)
  • Presence of congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] class IV) or angina (NYHA class IV) or presence of a medically significant arrhythmia
  • Congenital long QT syndrome
  • Corrected QT interval > 480 msec on screening electrocardiogram (ECG)
  • Presence of uncontrolled hypertension manifested by systolic blood pressure >= 180 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure >= 100 mmHg
  • Documented current active infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, and/or cytomegalovirus (CMV)
  • Presence of uncontrolled bacterial or viral infection (subject may be receiving chronic antimicrobial therapy)
  • History of culture-documented bacteremia in the previous 2 weeks
  • Concurrent therapy with any histone deacetylase (HDAC)-like compound; patients treated with valproic acid for epilepsy may enroll after a 30 day washout period
  • Recent change (in the past 2 weeks) in the doses or regimens of medication used for any chronic non-oncologic conditions for reasons of worsening of chronic illness (change in doses of chronic medications associated with improvement in a chronic illness are not exclusion criteria)
  • Presence of any acute or chronic non-oncologic disease which, in the opinion of the investigator, is medically uncontrolled
  • History of a prior malignancy with the exception of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia; non-melanoma skin cancer; adequately treated localized prostate carcinoma with prostate specific antigen (PSA) < 1.0; or who has undergone potentially curative therapy with no evidence of that disease for five years, and/or who is deemed at low risk for recurrence (< 30% probability) by his/her treating physician
  • Patient with a "currently active" second malignancy, other than nonmelanoma skin cancer and carcinoma in situ of the cervix, should not be enrolled
  • Any significant medical or psychiatric condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, might prevent the subject from complying with all required study procedures
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a pregnancy test within 28 days prior to registration, and must use an adequate method of contraception to avoid pregnancy throughout the study and for a period of at least 3 months after the study
  • Females of childbearing potential and sexually active males, if indicated, must be willing and able to use two methods of contraception that are adequate to prevent or minimize risk of pregnancy for the duration of the study; one of which must be a barrier method
  • Patient has symptomatic ascites or pleural effusion (a patient who is clinically stable following treatment for these conditions is eligible)
  • Patient has had allogeneic transplant
  • Patient has a history of a gastrointestinal surgery or other procedures that might, in the opinion of the investigator, interfere with the absorption or swallowing of the study drugs

Sites / Locations

  • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Cohort I (>=65 years old)

Cohort II (<65 years old)

Arm Description

200 mg vorinostat PO QD on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 6 courses. Dose escalation by 100mg per day increments to maximum dose of 500mg per day in the absence of dose limiting toxicity.

400 mg vorinostat PO QD on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 6 courses. Dose escalation by 100mg per day increments to maximum dose of 500mg per day in the absence of dose limiting toxicity.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Objective Response
Defined as either no evidence of clinical disease or marked improvement (>= 50%) decrease in the modified Severity-Weighted Assessment Tool (mSWAT) skin assessment score compared to baseline.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Objective Response Rate of Extracutaneous Manifestations of CTCL (Lymph Node Enlargement, Sezary Cells in Peripheral Blood);
Assessed by changes in the sum of the products in the greatest diameters of enlarged lymph nodes by serial computed tomography (CT) or positron emission tomography (PET)/CT scans.
Occurrences of Dose Adjustment as Measured by Safety/Toxicity
Toxicities will be graded in severity according to the guidelines outlined in the National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version 3.0.
Number of Participants With Overall Response as Measured by Sezary Cell Count
Overall response defined by a clinically significant decrease in Sezary cell count (>50% decrease from baseline).
Changes in the Physicians Serial Assessment of Erythroderma Score

Full Information

First Posted
August 10, 2009
Last Updated
September 18, 2018
Sponsor
University of Washington
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00958074
Brief Title
Vorinostat in Patients With Primary Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma
Official Title
A Phase II Prospective Non-Randomized Clinical Trial of Dose-Adjusted Schedule of Vorinostat in Patients With Primary Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma Who Did Not Receive Prior Systemic Therapy or Have Been Treated With Single Agent Targretin
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Terminated due to slow accrual
Study Start Date
July 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Washington
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase II trial studies the side effects and how well vorinostat works in treating patients with primary cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Vorinostat may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the objective response rate to treatment with dose-adjusted Vorinostat schedule in subjects with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) who did not receive prior systematic therapy or have been treated with single agent targretin (bexarotene). SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the safety and tolerability of dose-adjusted Vorinostat schedule when administered to patients with primary cutaneous T-cell lymphoma who did not receive prior systematic therapy or have been treated with single agent targretin. II. To determine the time to objective response in subjects with CTCL treated with dose-adjusted schedule of Vorinostat as primary therapy. III To determine the duration of objective response in subjects with CTCL. IV. To determine the time to loss of objective response. V. To determine the objective response rate of extracutaneous manifestations of CTCL (lymph node enlargement, Sezary cells in peripheral blood). VI. To compare the efficacy, toxicity and tolerability of dose-adjusted schedule to currently recommended flat dose of Vorinostat in subjects with CTCL. OUTLINE: Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 treatment arms according to age (< 65 vs >= 65 years old). COHORT I (>= 65 years old): Patients receive 200 mg vorinostat orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. COHORT II (< 65 years old): Patients receive 400 mg vorinostat PO QD on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for at least 30 days.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma Stage I, Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma Stage II, Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma Stage III, Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma Stage IV

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
11 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Cohort I (>=65 years old)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
200 mg vorinostat PO QD on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 6 courses. Dose escalation by 100mg per day increments to maximum dose of 500mg per day in the absence of dose limiting toxicity.
Arm Title
Cohort II (<65 years old)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
400 mg vorinostat PO QD on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 6 courses. Dose escalation by 100mg per day increments to maximum dose of 500mg per day in the absence of dose limiting toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
vorinostat
Other Intervention Name(s)
L-001079038, SAHA, suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid, Zolinza
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
flow cytometry
Intervention Description
correlative study
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
laboratory biomarker analysis
Intervention Description
correlative study
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective Response
Description
Defined as either no evidence of clinical disease or marked improvement (>= 50%) decrease in the modified Severity-Weighted Assessment Tool (mSWAT) skin assessment score compared to baseline.
Time Frame
After at least 14 days. With Confirmation after additional 28 days.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective Response Rate of Extracutaneous Manifestations of CTCL (Lymph Node Enlargement, Sezary Cells in Peripheral Blood);
Description
Assessed by changes in the sum of the products in the greatest diameters of enlarged lymph nodes by serial computed tomography (CT) or positron emission tomography (PET)/CT scans.
Time Frame
Up to 30 days post-treatment
Title
Occurrences of Dose Adjustment as Measured by Safety/Toxicity
Description
Toxicities will be graded in severity according to the guidelines outlined in the National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) version 3.0.
Time Frame
Up to 30 days post-treatment
Title
Number of Participants With Overall Response as Measured by Sezary Cell Count
Description
Overall response defined by a clinically significant decrease in Sezary cell count (>50% decrease from baseline).
Time Frame
Baseline to 30 days post-treatment
Title
Changes in the Physicians Serial Assessment of Erythroderma Score
Time Frame
Baseline to 30 days post-treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Males or non-pregnant females Histologically confirmed diagnosis of CTCL, including mycosis fungoides and/or Sezary syndrome Documentation of diagnosis by histologic examination should be available Subjects with CTCL stages IB, IIA, IIB, III, or IVA who have not received any prior systemic therapies Anticipated life expectancy greater than 6 months Performance status 0, 1, or 2 by Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) criteria Written informed consent to participate in the study Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,000/mcL Platelets >= 75,000/mcL Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL Prothrombin time or international normalized ratio (INR) =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) unless receiving therapeutic anticoagulation Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) =< 1.2 times the ULN unless the patient is receiving therapeutic anticoagulation Serum creatinine =< 1.5 X ULN OR calculated creatinine clearance >= 60 mL/min for patients with creatinine levels > 1.5 X institutional ULN; creatinine clearance should be calculated per institutional standard Serum total bilirubin =< 2 X ULN Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic aminotransaminase [SGOT]) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamic pyruvic aminotransaminase [SGPT]) =< 3.0 X ULN Alkaline Phosphatase (liver fraction) =< 3.0 X ULN Exclusion Criteria: Proven or suspected extracutaneous visceral CTCL involvement (M1) (CTCL stage IVB) Presence of lymphadenopathy is permitted ECOG performance status > 2 Concomitant use of any anti-cancer therapy or immune modifier Concomitant use of any investigational agent or device Concomitant therapy with any other anti-CTCL therapy, or radiation therapy (topical corticosteroids or low dose oral corticosteroids [=< 10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent] will not be excluded, but if used, the dose and schedule must be stable during the two weeks immediately prior to study entry) Use of any previous systemic therapy (except single agent targretin), total skin electron beam (TSEB) therapy or extracorporeal photopheresis Evidence of clinically significant (uncontrolled) hypo- or hyperthyroidism Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus as evidenced by hemoglobin (Hgb)A1c > 6.5 mg/dl Recent (in the past 6 months) medically significant cardiac event (i.e. myocardial infarction, cardiac surgery) Presence of congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association [NYHA] class IV) or angina (NYHA class IV) or presence of a medically significant arrhythmia Congenital long QT syndrome Corrected QT interval > 480 msec on screening electrocardiogram (ECG) Presence of uncontrolled hypertension manifested by systolic blood pressure >= 180 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure >= 100 mmHg Documented current active infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, and/or cytomegalovirus (CMV) Presence of uncontrolled bacterial or viral infection (subject may be receiving chronic antimicrobial therapy) History of culture-documented bacteremia in the previous 2 weeks Concurrent therapy with any histone deacetylase (HDAC)-like compound; patients treated with valproic acid for epilepsy may enroll after a 30 day washout period Recent change (in the past 2 weeks) in the doses or regimens of medication used for any chronic non-oncologic conditions for reasons of worsening of chronic illness (change in doses of chronic medications associated with improvement in a chronic illness are not exclusion criteria) Presence of any acute or chronic non-oncologic disease which, in the opinion of the investigator, is medically uncontrolled History of a prior malignancy with the exception of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia; non-melanoma skin cancer; adequately treated localized prostate carcinoma with prostate specific antigen (PSA) < 1.0; or who has undergone potentially curative therapy with no evidence of that disease for five years, and/or who is deemed at low risk for recurrence (< 30% probability) by his/her treating physician Patient with a "currently active" second malignancy, other than nonmelanoma skin cancer and carcinoma in situ of the cervix, should not be enrolled Any significant medical or psychiatric condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, might prevent the subject from complying with all required study procedures Women of childbearing potential must have a pregnancy test within 28 days prior to registration, and must use an adequate method of contraception to avoid pregnancy throughout the study and for a period of at least 3 months after the study Females of childbearing potential and sexually active males, if indicated, must be willing and able to use two methods of contraception that are adequate to prevent or minimize risk of pregnancy for the duration of the study; one of which must be a barrier method Patient has symptomatic ascites or pleural effusion (a patient who is clinically stable following treatment for these conditions is eligible) Patient has had allogeneic transplant Patient has a history of a gastrointestinal surgery or other procedures that might, in the opinion of the investigator, interfere with the absorption or swallowing of the study drugs
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Andrei Shustov
Organizational Affiliation
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98109
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Vorinostat in Patients With Primary Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma

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