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Walking Away From Back Pain, One Step at a Time

Primary Purpose

Low Back Pain

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Standard
Walking
Sponsored by
University of Saskatchewan
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Low Back Pain focused on measuring walking, pedometer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • males and females aged 18 years or over,
  • experiencing low back pain (i.e. between the 12th costal margin and gluteal fold with or without associated leg pain) persisting for a minimum of three months, and
  • assessed as capable of participating in a walking programme.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • any spinal surgery in the past 12 months;
  • evidence of nerve root, spinal cord, or cauda equina compression;
  • severe spinal stenosis indicated by signs of neurogenic claudication, grade 3 to 4 spondylolisthesis, fibromyalgia, or systemic/inflammatory disorder;
  • as well as any other current lower extremity musculoskeletal injury or contraindication to increasing physical activity (PA) levels.

The latter may include:

  • any cardiorespiratory or other medical condition limiting exercise tolerance;
  • history of serious psychological or psychiatric illness (mild depression eligible for inclusion); and/or
  • pregnancy.

Sites / Locations

  • University of Saskatchewan

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Standard/Control group

Walking group

Arm Description

Each participant will receive a one-off individualized educational session regarding the management of chronic low back pain with a Physical Therapist: includes a physical examination, standardized advice & provision of the 'Back Book'.

Each participant will receive a one-off educational session as per standard/control group followed by a 12 week graded, individually tailored, pedometer driven walking programme given by a Physical Therapist. Participants will be monitored each week and provided with encouragement and advice to increase the number of steps taken each day.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire score

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in mean number of steps per day for each week of the study
Change in six minute walk test
Change in International Physical Activity Questionnaire score
Change in Fear Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire score
Change in Back Beliefs Questionnaire score
Change in Exercise Self-efficacy Scale score
Change in Global rating of change for physical activity score
Change in Euroqual-5D score
Quality of life
Change in health care usage and intervention costs over time
Participant records health care usage and intervention costs over the 12 month study
Focus group data
Walking group only, voluntary participation

Full Information

First Posted
October 23, 2014
Last Updated
November 4, 2018
Sponsor
University of Saskatchewan
Collaborators
University of Ulster, University of Nottingham, University of Otago
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02284958
Brief Title
Walking Away From Back Pain, One Step at a Time
Official Title
A Single-centre, Randomized Controlled Trial Investigating Clinical Utility and Cost-effectiveness of an Individualized Pedometer Driven Walking Programme for People With Chronic Low Back Pain
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Saskatchewan
Collaborators
University of Ulster, University of Nottingham, University of Otago

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will investigate if a 12-week, individually-tailored walking program, using pedometers will be a more clinically and cost-effective option for the management of chronic low back pain than standardized advice and education.
Detailed Description
Specific objectives of the study are: To determine perceived levels of disability and baseline levels of walking activity in a sample of those with chronic low back pain (CLBP) To determine the uptake and adherence to a pedometer-driven walking program for people with CLBP To test the clinical and cost-effectiveness of a walking programme to improve outcomes for CLBP compared to a standardized back care education package To test the feasibility of a walking programme in a sub-sample of rural Saskatchewan farmers/agricultural workers.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Low Back Pain
Keywords
walking, pedometer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
174 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Standard/Control group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Each participant will receive a one-off individualized educational session regarding the management of chronic low back pain with a Physical Therapist: includes a physical examination, standardized advice & provision of the 'Back Book'.
Arm Title
Walking group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Each participant will receive a one-off educational session as per standard/control group followed by a 12 week graded, individually tailored, pedometer driven walking programme given by a Physical Therapist. Participants will be monitored each week and provided with encouragement and advice to increase the number of steps taken each day.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Standard
Intervention Description
Back care advice
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Walking
Intervention Description
Back care advice, individualized 12 week pedometer-driven walking program
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire score
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 weeks, 6 months and 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in mean number of steps per day for each week of the study
Time Frame
Baseline & 12 weeks
Title
Change in six minute walk test
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 weeks, 6 months & 12 months
Title
Change in International Physical Activity Questionnaire score
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 weeks, 6 months & 12 months
Title
Change in Fear Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire score
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 weeks, 6 months & 12 months
Title
Change in Back Beliefs Questionnaire score
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 weeks, 6 months & 12 months
Title
Change in Exercise Self-efficacy Scale score
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 weeks, 6 months & 12 months
Title
Change in Global rating of change for physical activity score
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 weeks, 6 months & 12 months
Title
Change in Euroqual-5D score
Description
Quality of life
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 weeks, 6 months & 12 months
Title
Change in health care usage and intervention costs over time
Description
Participant records health care usage and intervention costs over the 12 month study
Time Frame
Baseline, 12 weeks, 6 months & 12 months
Title
Focus group data
Description
Walking group only, voluntary participation
Time Frame
Following 12 week intervention

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: males and females aged 18 years or over, experiencing low back pain (i.e. between the 12th costal margin and gluteal fold with or without associated leg pain) persisting for a minimum of three months, and assessed as capable of participating in a walking programme. Exclusion Criteria: any spinal surgery in the past 12 months; evidence of nerve root, spinal cord, or cauda equina compression; severe spinal stenosis indicated by signs of neurogenic claudication, grade 3 to 4 spondylolisthesis, fibromyalgia, or systemic/inflammatory disorder; as well as any other current lower extremity musculoskeletal injury or contraindication to increasing physical activity (PA) levels. The latter may include: any cardiorespiratory or other medical condition limiting exercise tolerance; history of serious psychological or psychiatric illness (mild depression eligible for inclusion); and/or pregnancy.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Stephan Milosavljevic, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Saskatchewan
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Saskatchewan
City
Saskatoon
State/Province
Saskatchewan
ZIP/Postal Code
S7N 0T3
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
33607979
Citation
Lang AE, Hendrick PA, Clay L, Mondal P, Trask CM, Bath B, Penz ED, Stewart SA, Baxter GD, Hurley DA, McDonough SM, Milosavljevic S. A randomized controlled trial investigating effects of an individualized pedometer driven walking program on chronic low back pain. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2021 Feb 19;22(1):206. doi: 10.1186/s12891-021-04060-8.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
25885913
Citation
Milosavljevic S, Clay L, Bath B, Trask C, Penz E, Stewart S, Hendrick P, Baxter GD, Hurley DA, McDonough SM. Walking away from back pain: one step at a time - a community-based randomised controlled trial. BMC Public Health. 2015 Feb 13;15:144. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-1496-9.
Results Reference
derived

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Walking Away From Back Pain, One Step at a Time

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