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XELOX+Bevacizumab and XELIRI + Bevacizumab Alternative Regimen as First-line Treatment for Advanced Colorectal Cancer

Primary Purpose

Colorectal Neoplasms, Chemotherapy

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
XELIRI + bevacizumab
XELOX + bevacizumab
Sponsored by
Harbin Medical University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Colorectal Neoplasms

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Diagnosed as colorectal adenocarcinoma by histopathology and/or cytology.
  2. Patients could not receive surgical resection.
  3. Never received chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
  4. According to the RECIST v1.1 guide, at least 1 lesions (never received radiotherapy),accurately measured by computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (intravenous contrast agent as the first choice),the longest diameter was more than 10mm (except for the lymph nodes, the short axis of the lymph nodes must be more than 15mm), repeated measurement.
  5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status(ECOG PS):0-1 score
  6. The main organs function is normal, which meets the following requirements. (1) Blood routine examination,(no blood transfusion within 14 days).

    1. Hemoglobin(HB)≥90g/L;
    2. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5×10^9/L;
    3. Blood platelet (PLT)≥80×10^9/L; (2) Biochemical examination should comply with the following criteria:
    1. Bilirubin(BIL) <1.5 times of the upper limit of normal value (ULN)
    2. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST)<2.5*ULN (liver metastasis ALT and AST<5*ULN).
    3. Serum Cr≤1*ULN, creatinine clearance rate≥50ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula)
  7. The expected survival time more than 3 months;
  8. The physicians plan to use XELOX + bevacizumab chemotherapy or XELIRI+bevacizumab chemotherapy.
  9. Patients voluntarily joined the study and signed informed consent form (ICF).
  10. Child bearing age women must undergo a negative pregnancy test (serum or urine) within 7 days ,and voluntarily adopt appropriate methods for contraception from the period of under observation and within 8 weeks of the last time they are given the drug; As for men, it is necessary to receive surgical sterilization, or agree to adopt appropriate methods for contraception from the period of under observation and within 8 weeks of the last time they are given the drug.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. There is a case of heart disease in any of the following situations. (1)Recent publications have the following heart disease (within 6 months)

    1. Acute coronary artery syndrome
    2. Acute heart failure (grade III or IV of NYHA classification)
    3. Significant ventricular arrhythmia(sustained ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation and sudden death after resuscitation).

      (2)The New York Heart Association(NYHA) grade of grade III or IV (3)The patients with severe conduction block, and permanent pacemaker is invalid (two degree and three degree atrioventricular block, sinus arrest) (4)Unexplained syncope occurred within 3 months. (5)The researchers identified as uncontrol of severe hypertension, or symptomatic hypertension.

  2. There are many factors that affect the absorption of oral drugs (such as unable to swallow, nausea and vomiting, chronic diarrhea and intestinal obstruction).
  3. ECOG score≥2
  4. Abnormal coagulation function (INR>1.5*ULN, Activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT)>1.5*ULN), with bleeding tendency.
  5. There is any history of allergy or hypersensitivity in this research's drug or adjuvant.
  6. HIV infection and/or active hepatitis B virus infection.
  7. Any condition that may damage the safety of patients or the integrity of research data, including serious medical risk factors, physical condition and laboratory abnormality.
  8. The high risk population carrying UGT1A1*28 (7/7) *6 (A/A) genotype or simultaneous carrying of the UGT1A1*28 (6/7) *6 (A/G) genotype (the heterozygous genotype) suggests the exclusion of the Irinotecan
  9. Pregnant or lactating women;
  10. Other conditions which the doctor think not suitable for inclusion.

Sites / Locations

  • Harbin Medical UniversityRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

alternative regiment

classical regiment

Arm Description

The first stage:XELOX + bevacizumab chemotherapy and XELIRI + bevacizumab chemotherapy (alternation of every two cycles) until one of the schemes appears imaging progress or intolerance.And then enter the second stage. The second stage: continue to apply another plan until there is progress or intolerance.

Use the XELOX + bevacizumab chemotherapy until appears imaging progress or intolerance.And then change to the XELIRI + bevacizumab chemotherapy until there is progress or intolerance.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Adverse Events
Adverse events will be evaluated according to NCI CTCAE 4.0
Time to failure of strategy(TFS)
Time from the beginning of the treatment until appear the following events, including death and implementation.the progress of disease,

Secondary Outcome Measures

Objective response rate (ORR)
The proportion of patients whose tumor is reduced to a certain amount and maintain a certain period of time.
Disease control rate(DCR)
The rate of cases of remission and stable disease accounts for the total evaluable cases after treatment
Overall Survival (OS)
Overall survival time after the beginning of the treatment
Time to failure of strategy(TFS)
Time from the second beginning of the treatment until appear the following events, including death and implementation.the progress of disease,

Full Information

First Posted
April 18, 2018
Last Updated
April 29, 2018
Sponsor
Harbin Medical University
Collaborators
Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Sun Yat-sen University, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Liaoning Tumor Hospital & Institute, Shengjing Hospital, The First Hospital of Jilin University, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Jilin Provincial Tumor Hospital, The First People's Hospital of Jingzhou
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03511183
Brief Title
XELOX+Bevacizumab and XELIRI + Bevacizumab Alternative Regimen as First-line Treatment for Advanced Colorectal Cancer
Official Title
A Randomized, Open, Controlled, Multicenter,Phase II Clinical Trial of XELOX+Bevacizumab and XELIRI + Bevacizumab Alternative Regimen as First-line Treatment for Advanced Colorectal Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
March 1, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 1, 2019 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 1, 2020 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Harbin Medical University
Collaborators
Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Sun Yat-sen University, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Liaoning Tumor Hospital & Institute, Shengjing Hospital, The First Hospital of Jilin University, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Jilin Provincial Tumor Hospital, The First People's Hospital of Jingzhou

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Colorectal cancer will be resistant to Chemotherapy drugs after treated for a period of time .In the past, the classical treatment regiment was to change other drug after tumor progressed. In theory, the continuous use of such a drug could shortening the patient's drug resistance time. It has been shown that the alternate use of the two drug combinations is reasonable in clinical. This application can not only further improve the curative effect but also significantly reduce the side effects. So the investigators are going to carry out a prospective phase II clinical study. The control group change to second-line treatment after progression of first-line drugs. The experimental group use the first line and the second line,alternately, for every two cycles. The combination of bevacizumab is a first line development, and the second line can still be used . Objective to compare the clinical value of XELOX + bevacizumab and XELIRI + bevacizumab alternation regimen in the first-line treatment of advanced colorectal cancer.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Colorectal Neoplasms, Chemotherapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
66 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
alternative regiment
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The first stage:XELOX + bevacizumab chemotherapy and XELIRI + bevacizumab chemotherapy (alternation of every two cycles) until one of the schemes appears imaging progress or intolerance.And then enter the second stage. The second stage: continue to apply another plan until there is progress or intolerance.
Arm Title
classical regiment
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Use the XELOX + bevacizumab chemotherapy until appears imaging progress or intolerance.And then change to the XELIRI + bevacizumab chemotherapy until there is progress or intolerance.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
XELIRI + bevacizumab
Intervention Description
Irinotecan,200mg/㎡,d1;Capecitabine, 1000mg/㎡ bid1-14;Bevacizumab,7.5mg/kg ,d1; every 21 days as a cycle
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
XELOX + bevacizumab
Intervention Description
Oxaliplatin ,130mg/㎡,d1;Capecitabine, 1000mg/㎡ bid1-14;Bevacizumab,7.5mg/kg ,d1; every 21 days as a cycle
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Adverse Events
Description
Adverse events will be evaluated according to NCI CTCAE 4.0
Time Frame
22 months
Title
Time to failure of strategy(TFS)
Description
Time from the beginning of the treatment until appear the following events, including death and implementation.the progress of disease,
Time Frame
22 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective response rate (ORR)
Description
The proportion of patients whose tumor is reduced to a certain amount and maintain a certain period of time.
Time Frame
22 months
Title
Disease control rate(DCR)
Description
The rate of cases of remission and stable disease accounts for the total evaluable cases after treatment
Time Frame
22 months
Title
Overall Survival (OS)
Description
Overall survival time after the beginning of the treatment
Time Frame
22 months
Title
Time to failure of strategy(TFS)
Description
Time from the second beginning of the treatment until appear the following events, including death and implementation.the progress of disease,
Time Frame
22 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosed as colorectal adenocarcinoma by histopathology and/or cytology. Patients could not receive surgical resection. Never received chemotherapy or radiotherapy. According to the RECIST v1.1 guide, at least 1 lesions (never received radiotherapy),accurately measured by computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (intravenous contrast agent as the first choice),the longest diameter was more than 10mm (except for the lymph nodes, the short axis of the lymph nodes must be more than 15mm), repeated measurement. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status(ECOG PS):0-1 score The main organs function is normal, which meets the following requirements. (1) Blood routine examination,(no blood transfusion within 14 days). Hemoglobin(HB)≥90g/L; Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5×10^9/L; Blood platelet (PLT)≥80×10^9/L; (2) Biochemical examination should comply with the following criteria: Bilirubin(BIL) <1.5 times of the upper limit of normal value (ULN) Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST)<2.5*ULN (liver metastasis ALT and AST<5*ULN). Serum Cr≤1*ULN, creatinine clearance rate≥50ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula) The expected survival time more than 3 months; The physicians plan to use XELOX + bevacizumab chemotherapy or XELIRI+bevacizumab chemotherapy. Patients voluntarily joined the study and signed informed consent form (ICF). Child bearing age women must undergo a negative pregnancy test (serum or urine) within 7 days ,and voluntarily adopt appropriate methods for contraception from the period of under observation and within 8 weeks of the last time they are given the drug; As for men, it is necessary to receive surgical sterilization, or agree to adopt appropriate methods for contraception from the period of under observation and within 8 weeks of the last time they are given the drug. Exclusion Criteria: There is a case of heart disease in any of the following situations. (1)Recent publications have the following heart disease (within 6 months) Acute coronary artery syndrome Acute heart failure (grade III or IV of NYHA classification) Significant ventricular arrhythmia(sustained ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation and sudden death after resuscitation). (2)The New York Heart Association(NYHA) grade of grade III or IV (3)The patients with severe conduction block, and permanent pacemaker is invalid (two degree and three degree atrioventricular block, sinus arrest) (4)Unexplained syncope occurred within 3 months. (5)The researchers identified as uncontrol of severe hypertension, or symptomatic hypertension. There are many factors that affect the absorption of oral drugs (such as unable to swallow, nausea and vomiting, chronic diarrhea and intestinal obstruction). ECOG score≥2 Abnormal coagulation function (INR>1.5*ULN, Activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT)>1.5*ULN), with bleeding tendency. There is any history of allergy or hypersensitivity in this research's drug or adjuvant. HIV infection and/or active hepatitis B virus infection. Any condition that may damage the safety of patients or the integrity of research data, including serious medical risk factors, physical condition and laboratory abnormality. The high risk population carrying UGT1A1*28 (7/7) *6 (A/A) genotype or simultaneous carrying of the UGT1A1*28 (6/7) *6 (A/G) genotype (the heterozygous genotype) suggests the exclusion of the Irinotecan Pregnant or lactating women; Other conditions which the doctor think not suitable for inclusion.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Yu Han, doctor
Phone
+86-451-86298303
Email
hanyuemail@163.com
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Harbin Medical University
City
Harbin
State/Province
Heilongjiang
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yu Han, doctor

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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XELOX+Bevacizumab and XELIRI + Bevacizumab Alternative Regimen as First-line Treatment for Advanced Colorectal Cancer

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