Yttrium Y 90 Anti-CD19 Antibody BU-12 in Patients With Advanced Relapsed or Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia or Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Primary Purpose
Leukemia
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
yttrium Y 90 anti-CD19 monoclonal antibody BU12
111In-BU-12
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Leukemia focused on measuring recurrent adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia, recurrent childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia, refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically confirmed CD19-positive (> 25% by flow cytometry evaluation of bone marrow blasts) disease of 1 of the following types:
- Primary refractory or relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) defined as persistent disease following a minimum of two different standard effective chemotherapy induction attempts at time of diagnosis or at relapse
- Chronic Lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) following blast crisis (≥15% bone marrow blasts following a minimum of one standard effective chemotherapy induction attempt)
- Human anti-mouse antibody (HAMA) must be negative
- Patients who have relapsed ≥ 60 days following an autologous or allogeneic transplant are eligible if all other eligibility criteria are met
- No active central nervous system (CNS) disease
- ECOG performance status (PS) 0-2 or Karnofsky PS 60-100%
- Life expectancy > 8 weeks
- Total bilirubin ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN
- Creatinine normal OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
- LVEF ≥ 45% by MUGA/ECHO
- Oxygen saturation on room air > 92% and no oxygen requirement
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients mus use effective contraception
Exclusion criteria:
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to of yttrium Y 90 anti-CD19 antibody BU-12 or other agents used in study
Uncontrolled illness including, but not limited to, any of the following:
- Ongoing or active infection
- Symptomatic congestive heart failure
- Unstable angina pectoris
- Cardiac arrhythmia
- Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- HIV-positive
- Active graft-vs-host disease
- Less than 4 weeks since prior agents and recovered
- Less than 7 days since prior therapy with any biologic agent, defined as a growth factor or cytokine
- Less than 3 months since prior antibody or biologic anticancer therapy (e.g., alemtuzumab or epratuzumab)
- Other concurrent investigational agents
- Patients with peripheral blasts > 5,000/uL may receive concurrent hydroxyurea
Sites / Locations
- Masonic Cancer Center at University of Minnesota
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
111 In-BU-12
Arm Description
111In-BU-12 is the 111Indium-labeled murine monoclonal antibody used for imaging and dosimetry.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Biodistribution of indium-111 BU-12
Perform a whole body scan acquiring both anterior and posterior images at a speed of 10 cm/min (20 minute scan) using a medium energy collimator, a 256 x 1024 computer acquisition matrix and acquisition photo peak settings of 172 and 247 keV with 15% windows.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Maximum tolerated dose of yttrium Y 90 anti-CD19 antibody BU-12
DLT will be defined as bone marrow aplasia > 6 weeks duration from the first treatment day; specifically, failure to recover peripheral ANC > 500/μL and platelets > 20,000/μL documented by bone marrow aplasia, not malignant infiltration - Any NCI CTCAE v 3.0 grade 3 non-hematologic toxicity except for allergic reactions to radiolabeled BU-12 will be dose limiting. If the BU-12 antibody is very allergenic, then ≥ grade 3 allergic reactions will be dose limiting.
Presence or absence of a human antibody to murine antibody
Presence or absence of a human antibody to murine antibody at baseline, 28 and 60 days post therapy, and at 6 months post therapy
Number of Patients by Clinical Response
Patients evaluable for DLT will be assessed for response at day 28 and day 60 post therapy dose (event is whether or not the patient has a Complete Remission, Partial Remission, Stable Disease, Refractory Disease, Relapsed Disease). The proportion of patients by disease status will be reported.
Time to Clinical Response
Time-to-event will be measured from date of therapy dose.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00643240
First Posted
March 25, 2008
Last Updated
November 27, 2017
Sponsor
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00643240
Brief Title
Yttrium Y 90 Anti-CD19 Antibody BU-12 in Patients With Advanced Relapsed or Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia or Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Official Title
Phase I Open Label, Single Arm Escalation Trial to Evaluate the Biodistribution and Safety of BU-12 in Patients With Advanced Leukemia
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Due to slow accrual
Study Start Date
January 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2010 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies can find cancer cells and carry cancer-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. This may be effective treatment for leukemia.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the best dose of yttrium Y 90-labeled monoclonal antibody BU-12 in treating patients with advanced relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia or chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
To determine the biodistribution of indium-111 BU-12 in patients with refractory CD19+ leukemia.
Secondary
To determine the maximum tolerated dose of yttrium Y 90 anti-CD19 antibody BU-12
Determine the human anti-mouse antibody (HAMA) response.
To define, preliminarily, the antitumor activity of yttrium Y 90 anti-CD19 antibody BU-12.
OUTLINE: Patients receive yttrium Y 90 anti-CD19 antibody BU-12/indium-111 BU-12 IV over 60 minutes on day 0 and undergo whole-body imaging on days 0, 1, 3, 4, and 7. Patients also undergo blood collection and bone marrow biopsy periodically for dosimetry calculations and pharmacokinetics.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for 2 years.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Leukemia
Keywords
recurrent adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia, recurrent childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia, refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
1 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
111 In-BU-12
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
111In-BU-12 is the 111Indium-labeled murine monoclonal antibody used for imaging and dosimetry.
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
yttrium Y 90 anti-CD19 monoclonal antibody BU12
Other Intervention Name(s)
90Y-BU-12
Intervention Description
Patients in whom the biodistribution is as expected (unaltered) AND a HAMA response does not develop will receive a single dose of 90Y-BU-12 in a dose escalated manner to establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of 90Y-BU-12 over 60 minutes on Day 0. A single course of BU-12 includes the imaging dose of 111In-BU-12 followed 7-8 days later by the therapy dose of 90YBU- 12.
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
111In-BU-12
Other Intervention Name(s)
indium-111 BU-12
Intervention Description
Patients receive indium-111 BU-12 IV over 60 minutes on day 0
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Biodistribution of indium-111 BU-12
Description
Perform a whole body scan acquiring both anterior and posterior images at a speed of 10 cm/min (20 minute scan) using a medium energy collimator, a 256 x 1024 computer acquisition matrix and acquisition photo peak settings of 172 and 247 keV with 15% windows.
Time Frame
Immediately post infusion, 4-6 hours after infusion and Days 1, 3, 4 and 7 after infusion
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum tolerated dose of yttrium Y 90 anti-CD19 antibody BU-12
Description
DLT will be defined as bone marrow aplasia > 6 weeks duration from the first treatment day; specifically, failure to recover peripheral ANC > 500/μL and platelets > 20,000/μL documented by bone marrow aplasia, not malignant infiltration - Any NCI CTCAE v 3.0 grade 3 non-hematologic toxicity except for allergic reactions to radiolabeled BU-12 will be dose limiting. If the BU-12 antibody is very allergenic, then ≥ grade 3 allergic reactions will be dose limiting.
Time Frame
Beginning Day 1 of treatment
Title
Presence or absence of a human antibody to murine antibody
Description
Presence or absence of a human antibody to murine antibody at baseline, 28 and 60 days post therapy, and at 6 months post therapy
Time Frame
baseline, 28 and 60 days post therapy, and at 6 months post therapy
Title
Number of Patients by Clinical Response
Description
Patients evaluable for DLT will be assessed for response at day 28 and day 60 post therapy dose (event is whether or not the patient has a Complete Remission, Partial Remission, Stable Disease, Refractory Disease, Relapsed Disease). The proportion of patients by disease status will be reported.
Time Frame
day 28 and day 60
Title
Time to Clinical Response
Description
Time-to-event will be measured from date of therapy dose.
Time Frame
Day 28, 60, 6 Months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically confirmed CD19-positive (> 25% by flow cytometry evaluation of bone marrow blasts) disease of 1 of the following types:
Primary refractory or relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) defined as persistent disease following a minimum of two different standard effective chemotherapy induction attempts at time of diagnosis or at relapse
Chronic Lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) following blast crisis (≥15% bone marrow blasts following a minimum of one standard effective chemotherapy induction attempt)
Human anti-mouse antibody (HAMA) must be negative
Patients who have relapsed ≥ 60 days following an autologous or allogeneic transplant are eligible if all other eligibility criteria are met
No active central nervous system (CNS) disease
ECOG performance status (PS) 0-2 or Karnofsky PS 60-100%
Life expectancy > 8 weeks
Total bilirubin ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN
Creatinine normal OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
LVEF ≥ 45% by MUGA/ECHO
Oxygen saturation on room air > 92% and no oxygen requirement
Not pregnant or nursing
Negative pregnancy test
Fertile patients mus use effective contraception
Exclusion criteria:
History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to of yttrium Y 90 anti-CD19 antibody BU-12 or other agents used in study
Uncontrolled illness including, but not limited to, any of the following:
Ongoing or active infection
Symptomatic congestive heart failure
Unstable angina pectoris
Cardiac arrhythmia
Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
HIV-positive
Active graft-vs-host disease
Less than 4 weeks since prior agents and recovered
Less than 7 days since prior therapy with any biologic agent, defined as a growth factor or cytokine
Less than 3 months since prior antibody or biologic anticancer therapy (e.g., alemtuzumab or epratuzumab)
Other concurrent investigational agents
Patients with peripheral blasts > 5,000/uL may receive concurrent hydroxyurea
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Brenda Weigel, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Masonic Cancer Center at University of Minnesota
City
Minneapolis
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55455
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Yttrium Y 90 Anti-CD19 Antibody BU-12 in Patients With Advanced Relapsed or Refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia or Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
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