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Zanubrutinib, Ixazomib and Dexamethasone in Patients With Treatment Naive Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia

Primary Purpose

Waldenström Macroglobulinemia

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Zanubrutinib,Ixazomib and Dexamethasone
Sponsored by
Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Waldenström Macroglobulinemia focused on measuring Waldenström Macroglobulinemia, Zanubrutinib, Ixazomib, Dexamethasone

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. The gender of the patient is not limited, and the age is ≥18 years old;
  2. Must meet WM's diagnostic standards;
  3. The patient is an untreated or patient who has not undergone standard treatment. The specific conditions are as follows:

    1. No combined chemotherapy with BR, RCD, VRD, CHOP and COP
    2. No treatment regimen containing fludarabine
    3. Chlorambucil or cyclophosphamide for less than 4 weeks (alone or in combination with adrenal glucocorticoids)
    4. The above treatment did not reach the treatment response (MR)
    5. If the above treatment has been applied, the treatment needs to be stopped for 2 weeks before entering the group to start treatment
  4. The indications for the treatment of indolent lymphoma mainly include (at least one of the following conditions):

    1. Symptomatic hyperviscosity;
    2. symptomatic peripheral neuropathy;
    3. Amyloidosis;
    4. Cold agglutinin disease; cryoglobulinemia;
    5. Disease-related cytopenia (Hb<100 g/L, PLT<100×10^9/L);
    6. giant lymph nodes;
    7. Those with systemic systemic symptoms: for two weeks/recurrent fever (above 38℃) and not caused by infection, or Night sweats and/or weight loss >10% within 6 months;
    8. The disease progresses rapidly, for example, the lymph nodes increase by more than 50% within 2 months, and/or peripheral blood lymphocytes absolute value doubling time <6 months, and/or rapid hemoglobin or platelet non-autoimmune causes slow down
    9. When there is evidence that the disease has transformed.
  5. ECOG score ≤ 2 points
  6. Laboratory examination: neutrophils ≥ 0.75×10^9/L; platelets ≥ 50×10^9/L; total bilirubin ≤ 2.5 times upper limit; alanine aminotransferase/aspartate aminotransferase ≤3 times upper limit. Creatinine clearance rate ≥ 30ml/min.
  7. The patient's expected survival time is ≥ 3 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Malignant tumors (including active central nervous system lymphoma) other than B-NHL have been diagnosed or treated within the past year;
  2. There is clinical evidence that large cell lymphoma transformation has occurred;
  3. Non-lymphoma-related liver and kidney damage: alanine aminotransferase (ALT)> 3 times the upper limit of normal value, aspartate aminotransferase (AST)> 3 times the upper limit of normal value, total bilirubin (TBIL)> upper limit of normal value 2 Times, serum creatinine clearance rate <30ml/min;
  4. Other serious medical conditions will affect the study (such as uncontrolled diabetes, gastric ulcers, other serious cardiopulmonary diseases, etc.). The decision-making power belongs to the researcher;
  5. Known history of infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or active hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, or any uncontrolled active systemic infection requiring intravenous antibiotics.
  6. Central nervous system dysfunction with clinical manifestations or central invasion (Bing-Neel syndrome);
  7. Patients who have undergone major surgery (not including lymph node biopsy) within the past 14 days or expected major surgery during treatment;
  8. Inability to swallow capsules or suffer from malabsorption syndrome, diseases that significantly affect gastrointestinal function, have undergone gastric or small bowel resection, symptomatic inflammatory bowel disease or ulcerative colitis, partial or complete intestinal obstruction.
  9. Need to receive strong cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A inhibitor treatment.
  10. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding, women of childbearing age who have not taken contraception;
  11. Allergy to the drugs used.

Sites / Locations

  • Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases HospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

ZID regimen

Arm Description

Zanubrutinib, 160mg orally, twice a day; Ixazomib, 4 mg orally, day 1, 8, 15; Dexamethasone, 20mg orally, days 1, 8, 15.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Deep remission response rate
≥VGPR after 6 cycles introduction

Secondary Outcome Measures

Complete response (CR)
Disappearance of monoclonal protein on immunofixation (both serum and urine); No histologic evidence of bone marrow involvement; Resolution of adenopathy and/or organomegaly on CT; Resolution of clinical signs or symptoms attributed to WM/LPL.
Progress-free survival (PFS)
the time from treatment initiation until disease progression or death
Duration of response (DoR)
the time from best response (R) to progression/death (P/D)
Overall survival (OS)
The percentage of patients in treatment group who are still alive for a certain period of time after they were diagnosed with Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia.
Time to next treatment (TTNT)
time from end of primary treatment to institution of next therapy
Overall response
minimor response+partial response+VGPR+CR

Full Information

First Posted
July 4, 2020
Last Updated
July 8, 2020
Sponsor
Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04463953
Brief Title
Zanubrutinib, Ixazomib and Dexamethasone in Patients With Treatment Naive Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia
Official Title
A Phase 2 Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy of Zanubrutinib Plus Ixazomib and Dexamethasone in Newly Diagnosed Symptomatic Waldenström Macroglobulinemia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
May 20, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 20, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
May 20, 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of BTK inhibitor Zanubrutinib combined with Ixazomib and Dexamethasone (ZID) for the newly diagnosed Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia. This ZID regimen will be given up to 24 months and stopped for observation. We propose this combination will improve the deep remission (≥VGPR) compared to single Zanubrutinib or IRD regimen and can be a time-limited regimen which will reduce the life-time therapy and benefit the patients.
Detailed Description
As Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia cells always have two or three components tumor cells, including lymphocyte, Lymphoplasmacytic cells and plasma cells. We designed a oral regimen to target both lymphoma cells (Zanubrutinib) and plasma cells (Ixazomib plus Dexamethasone) to eliminate the tumor cells of WM. We propose this combination will improve the deep remission of WM (≥VGPR) . Zanubrutinib will be given 160mg Bid per day, up to 24 months, Ixazomib 4mg per week and Dexamethasone 20mg per week for three weeks, every 4 weeks one course. ID will be given 6 course as introduction and then one course every 12 weeks for up to 24 months. At the last ID course, Zanubrutinib will be stopped. The last ID course is to prevent the bounce of IgM because of Zanubrutinib discontinue.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Waldenström Macroglobulinemia
Keywords
Waldenström Macroglobulinemia, Zanubrutinib, Ixazomib, Dexamethasone

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
Zanubrutinib, 160mg orally, twice a day; Ixazomib, 4 mg orally, day 1, 8, 15; Dexamethasone, 20mg orally, days 1, 8, 15.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
55 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
ZID regimen
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Zanubrutinib, 160mg orally, twice a day; Ixazomib, 4 mg orally, day 1, 8, 15; Dexamethasone, 20mg orally, days 1, 8, 15.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Zanubrutinib,Ixazomib and Dexamethasone
Intervention Description
Zanubrutinib, 160mg orally, twice a day; Ixazomib, 4 mg orally, day 1, 8, 15; Dexamethasone, 20mg orally, days 1, 8, 15;Ixazomib and dexamethasone every 4 weeks of a cycle, with induction of 6 cycles, and then maintain every 12 weeks, up to 6 cycles (96 cycles in total). Zanubrutinib is taken orally twice a day for up to 96 cycles, with a reduction in the last ID cycle. ZID regimen will continue 6 cycles after reaching the maximum response after introduction section.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Deep remission response rate
Description
≥VGPR after 6 cycles introduction
Time Frame
up to 5 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Complete response (CR)
Description
Disappearance of monoclonal protein on immunofixation (both serum and urine); No histologic evidence of bone marrow involvement; Resolution of adenopathy and/or organomegaly on CT; Resolution of clinical signs or symptoms attributed to WM/LPL.
Time Frame
up to 12 months
Title
Progress-free survival (PFS)
Description
the time from treatment initiation until disease progression or death
Time Frame
up to 5 years
Title
Duration of response (DoR)
Description
the time from best response (R) to progression/death (P/D)
Time Frame
up to 5 years
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
The percentage of patients in treatment group who are still alive for a certain period of time after they were diagnosed with Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia.
Time Frame
up to 36 months
Title
Time to next treatment (TTNT)
Description
time from end of primary treatment to institution of next therapy
Time Frame
up to 5 years
Title
Overall response
Description
minimor response+partial response+VGPR+CR
Time Frame
up to 5 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: The gender of the patient is not limited, and the age is ≥18 years old; Must meet WM's diagnostic standards; The patient is an untreated or patient who has not undergone standard treatment. The specific conditions are as follows: No combined chemotherapy with BR, RCD, VRD, CHOP and COP No treatment regimen containing fludarabine Chlorambucil or cyclophosphamide for less than 4 weeks (alone or in combination with adrenal glucocorticoids) The above treatment did not reach the treatment response (MR) If the above treatment has been applied, the treatment needs to be stopped for 2 weeks before entering the group to start treatment The indications for the treatment of indolent lymphoma mainly include (at least one of the following conditions): Symptomatic hyperviscosity; symptomatic peripheral neuropathy; Amyloidosis; Cold agglutinin disease; cryoglobulinemia; Disease-related cytopenia (Hb<100 g/L, PLT<100×10^9/L); giant lymph nodes; Those with systemic systemic symptoms: for two weeks/recurrent fever (above 38℃) and not caused by infection, or Night sweats and/or weight loss >10% within 6 months; The disease progresses rapidly, for example, the lymph nodes increase by more than 50% within 2 months, and/or peripheral blood lymphocytes absolute value doubling time <6 months, and/or rapid hemoglobin or platelet non-autoimmune causes slow down When there is evidence that the disease has transformed. ECOG score ≤ 2 points Laboratory examination: neutrophils ≥ 0.75×10^9/L; platelets ≥ 50×10^9/L; total bilirubin ≤ 2.5 times upper limit; alanine aminotransferase/aspartate aminotransferase ≤3 times upper limit. Creatinine clearance rate ≥ 30ml/min. The patient's expected survival time is ≥ 3 months. Exclusion Criteria: Malignant tumors (including active central nervous system lymphoma) other than B-NHL have been diagnosed or treated within the past year; There is clinical evidence that large cell lymphoma transformation has occurred; Non-lymphoma-related liver and kidney damage: alanine aminotransferase (ALT)> 3 times the upper limit of normal value, aspartate aminotransferase (AST)> 3 times the upper limit of normal value, total bilirubin (TBIL)> upper limit of normal value 2 Times, serum creatinine clearance rate <30ml/min; Other serious medical conditions will affect the study (such as uncontrolled diabetes, gastric ulcers, other serious cardiopulmonary diseases, etc.). The decision-making power belongs to the researcher; Known history of infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or active hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, or any uncontrolled active systemic infection requiring intravenous antibiotics. Central nervous system dysfunction with clinical manifestations or central invasion (Bing-Neel syndrome); Patients who have undergone major surgery (not including lymph node biopsy) within the past 14 days or expected major surgery during treatment; Inability to swallow capsules or suffer from malabsorption syndrome, diseases that significantly affect gastrointestinal function, have undergone gastric or small bowel resection, symptomatic inflammatory bowel disease or ulcerative colitis, partial or complete intestinal obstruction. Need to receive strong cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A inhibitor treatment. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding, women of childbearing age who have not taken contraception; Allergy to the drugs used.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Shuhua Yi, Dr
Phone
86-22-23909106
Email
yishuhua@ihcams.ac.cn
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Lugui Qiu, Dr
Phone
86-22-23909172
Email
qiulg@ihcams.ac.cn
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shuhua Yi
Organizational Affiliation
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital
City
Tianjin
State/Province
Tianjin
ZIP/Postal Code
300020
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shuhua Yi, Dr.
Phone
86-022-23909106
Email
yishuhua@ihcams.ac.cn
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lugui Qiu, Dr.
Phone
86-022-23909286
Email
qiulg@ihcams.ac.cn

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32083995
Citation
Treon SP, Xu L, Guerrera ML, Jimenez C, Hunter ZR, Liu X, Demos M, Gustine J, Chan G, Munshi M, Tsakmaklis N, Chen JG, Kofides A, Sklavenitis-Pistofidis R, Bustoros M, Keezer A, Meid K, Patterson CJ, Sacco A, Roccaro A, Branagan AR, Yang G, Ghobrial IM, Castillo JJ. Genomic Landscape of Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia and Its Impact on Treatment Strategies. J Clin Oncol. 2020 Apr 10;38(11):1198-1208. doi: 10.1200/JCO.19.02314. Epub 2020 Feb 21.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
26244327
Citation
Treon SP, Xu L, Hunter Z. MYD88 Mutations and Response to Ibrutinib in Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia. N Engl J Med. 2015 Aug 6;373(6):584-6. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc1506192. No abstract available.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
29661775
Citation
Castillo JJ, Meid K, Gustine JN, Dubeau T, Severns P, Hunter ZR, Yang G, Xu L, Treon SP. Prospective Clinical Trial of Ixazomib, Dexamethasone, and Rituximab as Primary Therapy in Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia. Clin Cancer Res. 2018 Jul 15;24(14):3247-3252. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-18-0152. Epub 2018 Apr 16.
Results Reference
background

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Zanubrutinib, Ixazomib and Dexamethasone in Patients With Treatment Naive Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia

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